The maximum clock frequency that can be used with the internal oscillator is 16 MHz. However, it's recommended to use a crystal oscillator for more accurate and stable clock signals.
The GPIO pins can be configured as inputs or outputs using the PxDIR (Port x Direction) register. Setting a bit in PxDIR to 1 configures the corresponding pin as an output, while setting it to 0 configures it as an input.
The JTAG pins (TCK, TMS, TDI, and TDO) are used for debugging and programming the device using the JTAG interface. They can be used with a JTAG debugger or programmer to load code, set breakpoints, and inspect registers.
The WDT can be enabled by setting the WDTCTL (Watchdog Timer Control) register. The WDT will reset the device if it is not reset or fed within a certain time period (typically 32ms). The WDT can be used to detect and recover from software faults or hangs.
The power consumption of the MSP430F2274IYFFR varies depending on the operating mode. In active mode, the current consumption is around 230uA/MHz. In low-power mode 3 (LPM3), the current consumption is around 1.1uA. In shutdown mode, the current consumption is around 0.1uA.