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µPD16661A COLUMN (SEGMENT) DRIVER WITH BUILT-IN µPD16661A co
Top Searches for this datasheetINTEGRATED CIRCUIT µPD16661A COLUMN (SEGMENT) DRIVER WITH BUILT-IN µPD16661A column (segment) driver which contains capable full-dot drive. With outputs, this driver display bits built-in. driver combined with µPD16666 display from (640 dots). µPD16661 upwardly compatible with µPD16661A. FEATURES Display incorporated: bits Logic voltage: Duty: 1/240 Output count: outputs Capable gray scale display: gray scales (frame thinning-out) Memory management: packed pixel system 8/16-bit data ORDERING INFORMATION Part Number Package (TAB) information contained this document being issued advance production cycle device. parameters device change before final production Corporation, discretion, withdraw device prior production. Document S11498EJ1V0PM00 (1st edition) Date Published October 1996 Printed Japan 1996 µPD16661A NAMES Classification Name Function UBEB BMODE GMODE REFRHB TEST RESETB DOFEB OSC1 OSC2 FRMB DOUTB Y160 VCC1 VCC2 Data buses pins) Address buses pins) Chip select Read signal Write signal High byte enable Ready signal (Ready state Specifies allocation locations (No. Specifies allocation locations (No. Specifies allocation locations (No. Specifies liquid-crystal panel allocation direction. Master/slave switching (Master mode Data switching bits, bits) Gray scale data weight reverse switching (When data [1,1], black, white) Self-diagnosis reset Test test mode, on-chip pull-down buffer) Reset signal Display input signal Oscillator external resistor Oscillator external resistor Column drive signal output, input) Frame signal output, input) driver drive level selection signal (1st line) driver drive level selection signal (2nd line) Display output signal Liquid-crystal drive output Grounding (two pins; three 3.3-V pins) power power Liquid-crystal drive analog power Liquid-crystal drive analog power Liquid-crystal drive analog power Control Signals Liquid-Crystal Drive Powers Note 3.3-V D0-D15, A0-A16, CBS, OEB, WEB, UBEB, RDY, BMODE, GMODE, PL0, PL1, PL2, DIR, OSC1, OSC2, RESETB, DOFEB, TEST, STB, FRMB, DOUTB µPD16661A BLOCK DIAGRAM PL0, TEST Control CSB, WEB, UBEB Input control address Address management circuit Arbiter bits BMODE GMODE REFRHB RESETB Data control Data latch Frame thinning-out STOP control OSC1 oscillator OSC2 DOFFB Liquid-crystal timing generation FRMB Internal timing generation Data latch Self-diagnosis circuit operation operation Level shifter operation operation Liquid-crystal drive circuit outputs FRMB DOUTB Y160 µPD16661A BLOCK FUNCTIONS Address management circuit address management circuit converts addresses transferred from system through into addresses compatible with memory built-in RAM. This function used address size (480 dots) with eight these LSIs, thus making possible configure liquid-crystal display system without difficulty. Arbiter arbiter adjusts contention between access from system read liquidcrystal drive side. Static (single port) bits Data control data controls data transfer direction means Read/Write from system. mode switched 8/16 bits BMODE pin, relation between display data gray scale switched GMODE pin. Frame thinning-out control frame thinning-out control indicates four gray scales with three frame thinning-out. thinning-out method changed terms columns lines, i.e., pixels, unit. Internal timing generation Internal timing each block generated from FRMB signals. oscillator oscillator generates clock which will become criterion frame frequency Master mode. 480th this oscillation becomes frame frequency. example, frame frequency required oscillation frequency 38.4 kHz. oscillator built-in capacity, please adjust required oscillation frequency with external resistor. Slave mode, oscillation stopped. Liquid-crystal timing generation Master mode, FRMB (frame signal) (column drive signal strobe) generated. control This circuit realizes four gray-scale displays. (10) Data latch Reads latches 160-pixel data from RAM. (11) Data latch Latches 160-pixel data synchronously with signal. (12) Level shifter level shifter converts from operating voltage (3.3 internal circuit liquid-crystal drive circuit driver interface voltage µPD16661A (13) Decodes gray scale display data make compatible with liquid-crystal drive voltages (14) Liquid-crystal drive circuit Selects liquid-crystal drive powers which compatible with gray scale display data display signal (DOFFB), generate liquid-crystal applied voltage. (15) Self-diagnosis circuit Automatically detects operation timing between master chip slave chip external noise generates refresh signal column drivers. MEMORY Address Unused Display data Nos. Display data Nos. Description Address Image Diagram (Example VGA-Size Configuration) Column direction specified with Y160 Line direction specified with Address progress direction Y160 Y160 Y160 L240 Address progress direction L240 Y160 Y160 Y160 Y160 µPD16661A DATA BUSES byte data lined data based Little Endian NEC/Intel-series bus. 16-Bit Data (BMODE Byte-unit access 00001H 00003H 00005H Addresses proceed shown right. 00000H 00002H 00004H Word-unit access 00000H 00002H 00004H Addresses proceed shown right. access from system performed units words bits), bytes bits), UBEB (high byte enable) used show whether valid data bytes either both) D15. UBEB MODE selected Read Dout Dout Dout Dout Write Output disable Don't Care High impedance µPD16661A 8-Bit Data (DMODE Addresses proceed shown right. 00000H 00001H 00002H MODE Note Note Note Note selected Read Write Output disable Dout Don't Care High impedance 1RWH through should left open because they internally pulled down. µPD16661A Relationship Between Data Bits Pixels display four gray scales, each pixel consists bits. configured with four pixels pixels word) using packed pixel system. BMODE Byte-unit bits) access Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel 00000H 00001H Liquid-Crystal Panel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Word-unit bits) access Pixel Pixel Pixel 00000H Pixel Pixel Liquid-Crystal Panel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel 00000H 00001H Pixel Pixel 00000H 00002H Pixel 00003H 00002H BMODE Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel 00000H 00001H Liquid-Crystal Panel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel Pixel 00000H 00001H 00002H 00003H µPD16661A Relationship Between Display Data Gray-Scale Level GMODE Liquid-Crystal State Display State Dn+1 Gray Scale Level Display State GMODE Liquid-Crystal State Display State Dn+1 Gray Scale Level Display State µPD16661A ALLOCATION ADDRESS MANAGEMENT Addresses managed allow eight these LSIs used configure liquid-crystal display size (480 dots). eight these LSIs connected same sharing CSB, WEB, pins. screen liquid crystal display treated memory area system, more this need decoded. PL0, PL1, pins used specify determine arrangement. pins used determine directions (vertical, horizontal) liquid-crystal display. µPD16661A Addresses Size Horizontally Specified with Specified with L239 0EE00 L240 0EF00 0F000 0F100 00000 00100 Y153 Y160 Y153 Y160 Y153 Y160 Y153 0009E 0019E Y160 00026 00028 00126 00128 0004E 00050 0014E 00150 00076 00078 00176 00178 0EE26 0EE28 0EF26 0EF28 0F026 0F028 0F126 0F128 0EE4E 0EE50 0EF4E 0EF50 0F04E 0F050 0F14E 0F150 0EE76 0EE78 0EF76 0EF78 0F076 0F078 0F176 0F178 0EE9E 0EF9E 0F09E 0F19E L239 1DE00 L240 1DF00 Y153 Y160 1DE26 1DE28 1DF26 1DF28 Y153 Y160 1DE4E 1DE5E 1DF4E 1DF5E Y153 Y160 1DE76 1DE78 1DF76 1DF78 Y153 Y160 1DE9E 1DF9E Specified with 0009E 0019E 00078 00076 00178 00176 00050 0004E 00150 0014E 00028 00026 00128 00126 00000 00100 Y160 Y153 Y160 Y153 Y160 Y153 Y160 Y153 Addresses Size Vertically Specified with 0EE9E 0EF9E 0F09E 0F19E 0EE76 0EF76 0F076 0F176 0EE78 0EF78 0F078 0F178 0EE50 0EF50 0F050 0F150 0EE4E 0EF4E 0F04E 0F14E 0EE28 0EF28 0F028 0F128 0EE26 0EF26 0F026 0F126 0EE00 0EF00 0F000 0F100 L239 L240 1DE9E 1DF9E Y153 Y160 Y153 Y160 1DE78 1DE76 1DF78 1DF76 1DE50 1DE4E 1DF50 1DF4E Y153 Y160 1DE28 1DE26 1DF28 1DF26 Y153 Y160 1DE00 L239 1DF00 L240 µPD16661A µPD16661A INTERFACE Function (Ready) built-in uses single-port RAM. prevent contention between access from side reading liquid-crystal drive side, performs Wait operation CPU. Timing UBEB OEB/WEB Hi-z Hi-z Wait state Ready state access time Connection uses 3-state buffer. When more this used, pins each wire-connected pull-up resistor installed externally. Ready input Pull-up resistor Column driver Column driver µPD16661A Access Timing Read timing UBEB Hi-z Hi-z Dout Hi-z Hi-z Write timing UBEB Hi-z Hi-z µPD16661A GRAY SCALE CONTROL Four gray scales expressed with 3-frame thinning-out. thinning-out method changed with nine pixels, that pixels lines liquid-crystal panel. Frame thinning-out method Frame Gray scale Gray scale Gray scale Gray scale Lines Frame Frame Columns µPD16661A LIQUID-CRYSTAL TIMING GENERATION Reset State circuit placed reset state, internal counter zero-cleared. After cancelling reset, display function operates during 4-frame cycle even when DOFFB RESETB FRMB DOUTB Internal state Display Display Liquid-Crystal Timing Generating Circuit circuit Master mode when FRMB signals generated timed with duty ratio 1/240. Generates driver drive voltage selection signals driver. FRMB generated twice frame. generated times half frame; times frame. Generation FRMB signals OCS1 FRMB frame Generation signals µPD16661A SELF-DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION This function check whether operation timing each column driver delayed external noise. slave chip compares master chip generated internally. When they mismatched, slave chip sends refresh signal column drivers. When refresh signal accepted, column drivers internally reset, timing initialized. this time, while REFRHB during 4frame cycle, display OFF. checked mismatch once every frame rising edge FRMB. (Master) Mismatch (Master) (Slave) (Slave) Mismatch REFRHB Initialized Initialized Block configuration (Slave side) RESETB Internal reset REFRHB Self-diagnosis circuit Internal Signal Internal Signal µPD16661A SYSTEM CONFIGURATION EXAMPLE example configuring liquid-crystal panel half-VGA size (480 across down) using four these LSIs drivers. Each column driver sets with PLO, pins. pins each column driver level. Only column drivers master; others slave. Signals supplied from master column driver slave column driver driver. Connect oscillator resistor OSC1 OSC2 pins master, leave these pins open slave. signals from system D15, A16, CSB, OEB, WEB, UBEB, RDY, RESETB, D0FFB) connected parallel column driver. Connect pull-up signal signal. TEST used test LSI, open grounded when system configured. DOFFB RESETB Control CSB, WEB, UBEB OSC1 Master OSC2 Y160 Y160 Slave FRMB DOFFB REFRHB driver driver Y160 Scan direction Y160 Scan direction Slave Slave µPD16661A POWER SUPPLY SEQUENCE CHIP recommended apply power following sequence. VCC2 input VCC1 VDD, sure apply drive voltages last. VCC2 VCC1 Input (A0-A16, CSB, DEB, WEB, UBEB, D0-D15, DOFFB) more RESETB VCC2 more Note more Note more Notes need turned same time. Turn power chip reverse sequence power application sequence. µPD16661A EXAMPLE CONNECTING INTERNAL SCHOTTKY BARRIER DIODE MODULE REINFORCE POWER SUPPLY PROTECTION (Use Schottky barrier diode with less.) VCC1 Connect diodes enclosed dotted line when (GND) µPD16661A ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Supply Voltage Supply Voltage Input/Output Voltage Input/Output Voltage Input/Output Voltage Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Symbol VCC1 VCC2 VI/O1 VI/O2 VI/O3 Tstg Rating -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 VCC1 -0.5 VCC2 -0.5 VCC1 +125 Unit Note signals (FRMB, STB, DOUTB, 3.3-V signals (MS, DIR, PL0-PL2, A0-A16, CSB, OEB, WEB, UBEB, RDY, D0-D15, RESETB, OSC1, OSC2, DOFEB, TEST1, GMODE, BMODE, REFRHB) Liquid-crystal drive powers (V0, Y1-Y160) Recommended Operating Range Parameter Supply Voltage Supply Voltage High-Level Input Voltage Low-Level Input Voltage Input Voltage Input Voltage External Resistor Symbol VCC1 VCC2 ROSC MIN. TYP. MAX. VCC1 VCC2 VCC1 Unit Note signals (FRMB, STB) 3.3-V signals (MS, DIR, PL0-PL2, A0-A16, CSB, OEB, WEB, UBEB, RDY, D0-D15, RESETB, OSC1, OSC2, DOFEB, TEST1, GMODE, BMODE, REFRHB) µPD16661A Characteristics (Unless otherwise specified, VCC1 VCC2 Parameter High-Level Input Voltage VCC1 Low-Level Input Voltage VCC1 High-Level Input Voltage VCC2 Low-Level Input Voltage VCC2 High-Level Input Voltage VCC2 Low-Level Input Voltage VCC2 High-Level Output Voltage VCC1 Symbol VIH1 VIL1 VIH2 VIL2 VIH3 VIL3 VOH1 VCC1 -0.4 VCC2 VCC2 VCC2 VCC2 MIN. VCC1 VCC1 TYP. MAX. Unit Low-Level Output Voltage VCC1 High-Level Output Voltage VCC1 VOL1 VOH2 VCC1 -0.4 2mA*3 Low-Level Output Voltage VCC1 VOL2 VCC2 -0.4 Low-Level Output Voltage VCC2 Input Leakage Current VOL3 2mA*5 Other than TEST pin, VCC2 Pull-down (TEST pin) VCC2 Master, VCC1 Master, VCC2 Slave, VCC1 Slave, VCC2 Note High-Level Output Voltage VCC2 VOH3 Input Leakage Current Current Consumption Display Operation IMAS1 Current Consumption Display Operation IMAS2 Current Consumption Display Operation Current Consumption Display Operation Liquid-Crystal Driving Output Resistance ISLV1 ISLV2 signals (FRMB, STB) 3.3-V signals (MS, DIR, PL0-PL2, A0-A16, CSB, OEB, WEB, UBEB, RDY, D0-D15, RESETB, DOFEB, TEST1, GMODE, BMODE) DOUTB REFRHB RDY, OSC2 pins With frame frequency without output load access D15, A16, UBEB GND, CSB, OEB, VCC2) This refers resistance value between (either when load current (ION passed Y160. µPD16661A Characteristics Display data transfer timing Master mode (Unless otherwise specified, VCC1 VCC2 frame frequency (fOSC 33.88 kHz), output load: Parameter Clock Cycle Time High-Level Width Low-Level Width Rise Time Fall Time STB-FRMB Delay Time FRMB-STB Delay Time Symbol tCYC tCWH tCWL tPSF tPFS tCYC tCWL (Output) tCWH VCC1 VCC1 tPSF FFMB (Output) tPFS tPSF tPFS VCC1 VCC1 MIN. TYP. 2/fOSC 1/fOSC 1/fOSC MAX. Unit Note µPD16661A Slave mode (Unless otherwise specified, VCC1 VCC2 Parameter Clock Cycle Time High-Level Width Low-Level Width Rise Time Fall Time FRMB Setup Time FRMB Hold Time Symbol tCYC tCWH tCWL tSFR tHFR MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit Note tCYC tCWL (Input) tCWH VCC1 VCC1 tSFR FFMB (Input) tHFR tSFR tHFR VCC1 VCC1 µPD16661A Items common master slaves (Unless otherwise specified, VCC1 VCC2 Parameter Output Delay Time (L1, DOUTB) Output Delay Time Y160) Symbol tDOUT1 tDOUT2 MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit Note Without output load Without output load (Output) VCC1 tDOUT1 DOUTB tDOUT1 VCC1 tDOUT2 tDOUT2 Y160 µPD16661A Characteristics Graphic access timing (Unless otherwise specified, VCC1 VCC2 frame frequency (fOSC 33.88 kHz)) Parameter OEB/WEB Recovery Time Address Setup Time Address Hold Time Output Delay Time Float Time Ready State Time (Without Contention) Ready State Time (With Contention) Data Access Time (Read Cycle) Data Float Time (Read Cycle) CSB-OEB Time (Read Cycle) OEB-CSB Time (Read Cycle) Write Pulse Width (Write Cycle) Data Setup Time (Write Cycle) Data Hold Time (Write Cycle) CSB-WEB Time (Write Cycle) WEB-CSB Time (Write Cycle) Reset Pulse Width RDY-OEB Time RDY-WEB Time Symbol tRYR tRYZ tRYF1 tRYF2 tACS tCSOE tOECS tCSWE tWECS tWRES tRDOE tRDWE MIN. 1200 TYP. MAX. Unit Note Load circuit VCC2 Load circuit VCC2 Display affected time from rise long. tRDOE tRDWE recommended less than 1000 µPD16661A OEB/WEB recovery time OEB/WEB VCC2 VCC2 Read cycle UBEB VCC2 tCSOE tRYR Hi-z VCC2 tACS Hi-z VCC2 VCC2 tRYF tRDOE tOECS VCC2 VCC2 tRYZ VCC2 VCC2 VCC2 µPD16661A Write cycle UBEB VCC2 tCSWE tRYR Hi-z VCC2 Hi-z VCC2 VCC2 tRYF tRDWE tWECS VCC2 VCC2 tRYZ VCC2 VCC2 VCC2 Reset pulse width When power VCC2 tWRES RESETB VCC2 When power stabilized RESETB VCC2 tWRES µPD16661A Characteristics oscillator (VCC2 Parameter Oscillation Frequency Frame Frequency Symbol FOSC MIN. 66.1 TYP. 74.4 MAX. 82.6 Unit Note External resistor External resistor Relationship between oscillation frequency, frame frequency frequency relationship between oscillation frequency, frame frequency frequency follows: Frame frequency Oscillation frequency frequency Oscillation frequency µPD16661A REFERENCE Semiconductor Device Reliability Quality Control System Semiconductor Device Mounting Technology Manual (IEI-1212) (C10535E) part this document copied reproduced form means without prior written consent Corporation. Corporation assumes responsibility errors which appear this document. Corporation does assume liability infringement patents, copyrights other intellectual property rights third parties arising from device described herein other liability arising from such device. license, either express, implied otherwise, granted under patents, copyrights other intellectual property rights Corporation others. While Corporation been making continuous effort enhance reliability semiconductor devices, possibility defects cannot eliminated entirely. minimize risks damage injury persons property arising from defect semiconductor device, customers must incorporate sufficient safety measures design, such redundancy, fire-containment, anti-failure features. devices classified into following three quality grades: "Standard", "Special", "Specific". Specific quality grade applies only devices developed based customer designated "quality assurance program" specific application. recommended applications device depend quality grade, indicated below. Customers must check quality grade each device before using particular application. Standard: Computers, office equipment, communications equipment, test measurement equipment, audio visual equipment, home electronic appliances, machine tools, personal electronic equipment industrial robots Special: Transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control systems, anti-disaster systems, anti-crime systems, safety equipment medical equipment (not specifically designed life support) Specific: Aircrafts, aerospace equipment, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control systems, life support systems medical equipment life support, etc. quality grade devices "Standard" unless otherwise specified NEC's Data Sheets Data Books. customers intend devices applications other than those specified Standard quality grade, they should contact sales representative advance. Anti-radioactive design implemented this product. 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