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Dual-Channel CardBus PCMCIA VCC/VPP Power-Switching Networks MAX1


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19-4752; 5/96
Dual-Channel CardBus PCMCIA VCC/VPP Power-Switching Networks
MAX1600/MAX1603 power-switching contain network low-resistance MOSFET switches that deliver selectable voltages CardBus Card host sockets. features include ultra-low-resistance switches, small packaging, softswitching action, compliance with PCMCIA specifications 3V/5V switching. 3.3V-only power switching fast, 32-bit CardBus applications supported ways: stiff, low-resistance 3.3V switches allow high 3.3V load currents 1A); completely independent internal charge pumps 3.3V switch operate normally, even +12V supplies disconnected turned conserve power. internal charge pumps regulating types that draw reduced input current when switches static. Also, power consumption automatically reduced 10µA when control logic inputs programmed high-Z states, unlike other solutions that require separate shutdown-control input. Other features include guaranteed specifications output current limit level, guaranteed specifications output rise/fall times compliance with PCMCIA specifications). Reliability enhanced thermal-overload protection, accurate current limiting, overcurrent-fault flag output, undervoltage lockout. CMOS/TTL-logic interface flexible, tolerate logic input levels excess positive supply rail. MAX1600 MAX1603 identical, except MAX1603's switch on-resistance (typically 160m). MAX1600/MAX1603 complete CardBus/ PCMCIA switches into space-saving, narrow (0.2in. wide) SSOP package.
_Features
Supports Card/CardBus Sockets 0.08 3.3V Switch (MAX1600 only) 0.14 Switch Soft Switching Inrush Surge Current Overcurrent Protection Overcurrent/Thermal-Fault Flag Output Thermal Shutdown +150°C Independent Internal Charge Pumps Break-Before-Make Switching Action 10µA Standby Supply Current Required Low-RDS(ON) 3.3V Switching Complies with PCMCIA 3V/5V Switching Specifications Super-Small 28-Pin SSOP Package (0.2in. wide) Code Compatible with: Cirrus CL-PD67XX Family Databook DB86184 Intel 82365SL (industry-standard coding)
MAX1600/MAX1603
_Simplified Block Diagram
12IN VPPA
MAX1600/MAX1603
VCCA VCCA VCCA CONTROL INPUTS DECODE LOGIC CODE SELECT OVERCURRENT THERMAL SHUTDOWN FAULT CODE VPPB
_Applications
Desktop Computers Notebook Computers Handy-Terminals Data Loggers Docking Stations PCMCIA Read/Write Drives
_Ordering Information
PART MAX1600EAI MAX1603EAI TEMP. RANGE -40°C +85°C -40°C +85°C PIN-PACKAGE SSOP SSOP
12IN
VCCB VCCB VCCB
Configuration appears last page.
Maxim Integrated Products
free samples latest literature: http://www.maxim-ic.com, phone 1-800-998-8800
Dual-Channel CardBus PCMCIA VCC/VPP Power-Switching Networks MAX1600/MAX1603
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Inputs/Outputs (VL, VCCA, VCCB) (Note 1).-0.3V, Inputs/Outputs (12INA, 12INB, VPPA, VPPB) (Note .-0.3V, +15V Logic Inputs (A0VCC, A1VCC, B0VCC, B1VCC, A0VPP, A1VPP, B0VPP, B1VPP) (Note .-0.3V, CODE Input GND.-0.3V, 0.3V) VCCA, VCCB Output Current (Note 2).4A VPPA, VPPB Output Current (Note .250mA VCCA, VCCB Short Circuit .Continuous VPPA, VPPB Short Circuit GND.Continuous Continuous Power Dissipation +70°C) SSOP (derate 9.52mW/°C above +70°C) .762mW Operating Temperature Range MAX160_EAI/MAX1603EAI.-40°C +85°C Storage Temperature Range .-65°C +160°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec) .+300°C
Note There parasitic diodes between these pins, there power-up sequencing restrictions (for example, logic input signals applied even supply voltage inputs grounded). Note outputs internally current limited. Electrical Characteristics.
Stresses beyond those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" cause permanent damage device. These stress ratings only, functional operation device these other conditions beyond those indicated operational sections specifications implied. Exposure absolute maximum rating conditions extended periods affect device reliability.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
3.3V, 12INA 12INB 12V, +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values +25°C.) PARAMETER POWER-SUPPLY SECTION Input Voltage Range 12INA, 12INB falling edge 12IN falling edge 12IN rising edge falling edge Standby Supply Current Quiescent Supply Current Quiescent Supply Current 12IN_ Standby Supply Current 12IN_ Quiescent Supply Current Standby Supply Current Quiescent Supply Current Fall Rate SWITCHES Operating Output Current Range On-Resistance, Switches VCCA VCCB, 5.5V 12INA 12INB 13V, 5.5V, ISWITCH +25°C MAX1600 MAX1603 0.06 0.14 0.10 0.08 0.24 0.14 switches high-Z, control inputs +25°C combination switches control inputs loads combination switches control inputs high-Z, loads 12INA tied 12INB, switches high-Z, control inputs +25°C 12INA tied 12INB, VPPA VPPB switches control inputs loads switches high-Z, control inputs +25°C combination switches When using shutdown (Note 10.0 0.05 V/µs CONDITIONS UNITS
Undervoltage Lockout Threshold
On-Resistance, Switches Output Current Limit
12INA 12INB 13V, 4.5V, 5.5V, ISWITCH +25°C VCCA VCCB
Dual-Channel CardBus PCMCIA VCC/VPP Power-Switching Networks
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
3.3V, 12INA 12INB 12V, +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values +25°C.) PARAMETER Output Sink Current Output Leakage Current Output Propagation Delay Plus Rise Time Output Rise Time Output Propagation Delay Plus Fall Time Output Fall Time SWITCHES Operating Output Current Range On-Resistance, Switches On-Resistance, Switches Output Current Limit Output Sink Current Output Leakage Current Output Propagation Delay Plus Rise Time Output Rise Time Output Propagation Delay Plus Fall Time Output Fall Time INTERFACE LOGIC SECTION FAULT Signal Propagation Delay FAULT Output Voltage FAULT Output Leakage Current Thermal Shutdown Threshold Logic Input Voltage Logic Input High Voltage Code Input Voltage Code Input High Voltage Code Input Mid-Level Voltage Logic Input Bias Current VCC_ VPP_, load step FAULT output, point point (Note ISINK 1mA, state FAULT 5.5V, high state Hysteresis 20°C (Note _VCC, _VPP _VCC, _VPP "Intel" code "Cirrus" code "Databook" code _VCC, _VPP, code -0.5 VPPA VPPB 12IN 11.6V, ISWITCH 100mA, +25°C Programmed (5V) (3.3V), +25°C VPPA VPPB, programmed VPPA VPPB 0.4V, programmed state VPPA VPPB forced high-Z state VPPA VPPB, 12IN_, 0.1µF, input output, +25°C VPPA VPPB, 12IN_, 0.1µF, points, +25°C VPPA VPPB, 12IN_ 0.1µF, input output, +25°C VPPA VPPB, 12IN_ 0.1µF, points 0.70 CONDITIONS VCCA VCCB 0.4V, programmed state VCCA VCCB forced high-Z state VCCA VCCB, 30µF, input output, +25°C VCCA VCCB, 1µF, open circuit, points, +25°C VCCA VCCB, 30µF, open circuit, input output, +25°C VCCA VCCB, 1µF, points 1200 UNITS
MAX1600/MAX1603
Dual-Channel CardBus PCMCIA VCC/VPP Power-Switching Networks MAX1600/MAX1603
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
3.3V, 12INA 12INB 12V, -40°C +85°C, unless otherwise noted.) PARAMETER POWER-SUPPLY SECTION Input Voltage Range 12INA, 12INB falling edge, hysteresis 12IN falling edge 12IN rising edge falling edge Standby Supply Current Quiescent Supply Current Quiescent Supply Current 12IN_ Standby Supply Current 12IN_ Quiescent Supply Current Standby Supply Current Quiescent Supply Current FAULT Output Voltage Logic Input Voltage Logic Input High Voltage switches high-Z, control inputs TMIN TMAX combination switches control inputs loads combination switches control inputs high-Z, loads 12INA tied 12INB, switches high-Z, control inputs 12INA tied 12INB, VPPA switches control inputs loads switches high-Z, control inputs combination switches ISINK 1mA, state _VCC, _VPP _VCC, _VPP CONDITIONS UNITS
Undervoltage Lockout Threshold
Note production tested. Note Thermal limit active standby state (all switches programmed high-Z state).
_Typical Operating Characteristics
3.3V, 12IN, +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) VCC_ SWITCHING (RISE)
MAX1600/3 TOC-01
VCC_ SWITCHING (RISE)
VCC_ CONTROL INPUT
MAX1600/3 TOC-02
VCC_ CONTROL INPUT
200µs/div 30µF,
1µF,
500µs/div
Dual-Channel CardBus PCMCIA VCC/VPP Power-Switching Networks
_Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
3.3V, 12IN, +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) VCC_ SWITCHING (FALL)
MAX1600/3 TOC-03
MAX1600/MAX1603
VCC_ SWITCHING (FALL)
VCC_
MAX1600/3 TOC-04
VCC_ CONTROL INPUT
CONTROL INPUT
33µF,
10ms/div 1µF,
10ms/div
VPP_ SWITCHING (RISE)
MAX1600/3 TOC-05
VPP_ SWITCHING (FALL)
VPP_ CONTROL INPUT
MAX1600/3 TOC-06
VPP_ CONTROL INPUT
0.1µF,
200µs/div
0.1µF,
2ms/div
VCC_ CURRENT LIMITING
MAX1600/3 TOC-08
INPUT CURRENT (VCC OUTPUT SHORTED)
MAX1600/3 TOC-09
VCC_
2ms/div 1µF, RESISTIVE OVERLOAD,
1ms/div
Dual-Channel CardBus PCMCIA VCC/VPP Power-Switching Networks MAX1600/MAX1603
_Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
3.3V, 12IN, +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
VPP_ CURRENT LIMITING
MAX1600/3 TOC-10
INPUT CURRENT (VPP OUTPUT SHORTED)
VPP_ I12IN_ (mA)
MAX1600/3 TOC-11
VPP_
2ms/div 1µF,
100µs/div
VCC_ SHUTDOWN RESPONSE
MAX1600/3 TOC-12
VCC_ 100µs/div CIRCUIT FIGURE
12IN SUPPLY CURRENT INPUT VOLTAGE
MAX1600/3 TOC-18
SUPPLY CURRENT INPUT VOLTAGE
12IN
MAX1600/3 TOC-19
12IN SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA) SHUTDOWN NORMAL OPERATION
INPUT VOLTAGE
INPUT VOLTAGE
Dual-Channel CardBus PCMCIA VCC/VPP Power-Switching Networks
_Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
3.3V, 12IN, +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
12IN_ ON-RESISTANCE CURRENT
MAX1600/3 TOC-15
MAX1600/MAX1603
12IN_ ON-RESISTANCE TEMPERATURE
MAX1600/3 TOC-16
SUPPLY CURRENT INPUT VOLTAGE
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
MAX1600/3 TOC-17
12IN VPPA
12IN
CURRENT (mA) VPPB
TEMPERATURE (°C)
INPUT VOLTAGE
ON-RESISTANCE VCC_ LOAD CURRENT
MAX1600/3 TOC-13
MAX1600 ON-RESISTANCE CURRENT
MAX1600/3 TOC-14
MAX1603 ON-RESISTANCE CURRENT
+25°C +85°C
MAX1600/3 TOC-20
-40°C +25°C +85°C
-40°C +25°C +85°C
-40°C 1000
1000
1000
VCC_ LOAD CURRENT (mA)
CURRENT (mA)
CURRENT (mA)
_Pin Description
NAME A1VPP A0VPP 12INA VPPA VCCA VCCB VPPB 12INB Ground Channel Control Input. Logic Truth Tables. Channel Control Input. Logic Truth Tables. +12V Supply Voltage Input, internally connects channel switch. VPPA used. Channel Output Supply Voltage Inputs. pins must connected another. Input range +5.5V. normally connected Channel Outputs Channel Outputs Channel Output +12V Supply Voltage Input, internally connects channel switch. VPPB used. FUNCTION
Dual-Channel CardBus PCMCIA VCC/VPP Power-Switching Networks MAX1600/MAX1603
_Pin Description (continued)
NAME B0VPP B1VPP B0VCC B1VCC FAULT FUNCTION Channel Control Input. Logic Truth Tables. Channel Control Input. Logic Truth Tables. Channel Control Input. Logic Truth Tables. Channel Control Input. Logic Truth Tables. Fault-Detection Output. FAULT goes during current limit, undervoltage lockout, thermal limit. FAULT open-drain output that requires external pull-up resistor. Supply Voltage Inputs. pins must connected another. Input range +5.5V. normally connected 3.3V. Three-Level Code-Select Input. Logic Truth Tables. Standard "Intel" code High "Cirrus" code Mid-supply "Databook" code (Figure Channel Control Input. Logic Truth Tables. Channel Control Input. Logic Truth Tables. Logic Supply-Voltage Input. Connect +3.3V host system supply. supplied output CMOS-logic gate produce overriding shutdown. When used shutdown input, should have series resistor with 0.1µF capacitor ground (Figure Note that must greater than undervoltage lockout switches turned
CODE
A1VCC A0VCC
_Logic Truth Tables
Table Standard "Intel" Code (82365SL), CODE
_1VCC _0VCC _1VPP _0VPP VCC_ VPP_ VCC_ 12IN VCC_ 12IN VCC_ 12IN MODE STBY STBY STBY STBY ACTIVE ACTIVE ACTIVE ACTIVE ACTIVE ACTIVE ACTIVE ACTIVE ACTIVE
Table "Cirrus" Code, CODE High (VL)
_1VCC _0VCC _1VPP _0VPP VCC_ High-Z High-Z High-Z High-Z VPP_ High-Z High-Z High-Z High-Z VCC_ 12IN VCC_ 12IN MODE STBY STBY STBY STBY ACTIVE ACTIVE ACTIVE ACTIVE ACTIVE ACTIVE STBY STBY STBY STBY
High-Z ACTIVE
High-Z ACTIVE
High-Z ACTIVE
High-Z ACTIVE
High-Z ACTIVE
STBY Standby Mode
STBY Standby Mode
Dual-Channel CardBus PCMCIA VCC/VPP Power-Switching Networks
_Logic Truth Tables (cont.)
Table "Databook" Code, CODE Mid-Supply (VL/2)
_1VCC _0VCC _1VPP _0VPP VCC_ VPP_ High-Z 12IN 12IN VCC_ VCC_ MODE STBY ACTIVE STBY ACTIVE ACTIVE ACTIVE ACTIVE ACTIVE
_Detailed Description
MAX1600/MAX1603 power-switching contain network low-resistance MOSFET switches that deliver selectable voltages CardBus Card host sockets. MAX1600/MAX1603 differ only switch on-resistance. Figure detailed block diagram. power-input pins (VY, 12IN_) completely independent. inrush current guaranteed controlled switch rise times. VCC's 100µs minimum output rise time 100% tested with capacitive load, VPP's minimum rise time guaranteed with 0.1µF load. These respective capacitive loads chosen worst-case card-insertion parameters. internal switching control allows rise times
MAX1600/MAX1603
STBY Standby Mode
Don't Care
VB12
12IN
VPPA
MAX1600 MAX1603
CHARGE PUMP CURRENT LIMIT
0.08*
CHARGE PUMP
CURRENT LIMIT
VCCA VCCA
VCCA 0.14
CHARGE PUMP
CURRENT LIMIT
FAULT
CONTROL INPUTS
DECODE LOGIC UVLO
SHDN THERMAL SHUTDOWN
0.24 MAX1603
Figure Detailed Block Diagram (one channel two)
Dual-Channel CardBus PCMCIA VCC/VPP Power-Switching Networks MAX1600/MAX1603
controlled, makes them nearly independent resistive capacitive loads (see rise-time photos Typical Operating Characteristics Fall times function loading, compensated internal circuitry. Power savings automatic: internal charge pumps draw very current when switches static. Standby mode reduces switch supply current 1µA. Driving with external logic gate (master shutdown) reduces total supply current to1µA (Figure
Overcurrent Protection
Peak detecting circuitry protects both switches against overcurrent conditions. When current through switch exceeds internal current limit switches 200mA switches) switch turns briefly, then turns again controlled rise rate. overcurrent condition lasts more than 2µs, FAULT output goes low. FAULT latched. continuous short-circuit condition results pulsed output current pulsed FAULT output until thermal shutdown reached. FAULT open-drain requires external pull-up resistor.
Operating Modes
MAX1600/MAX1603 compatible with Cirrus CL-PD67XX, Databook DB86184, Intel 82365SL Card Interface Controllers (PCIC). Eight control inputs select internal switches' positions operating modes according input code. Select proper code format chosen controller with CODE input (see Description Tables CODE reconfigures logic decoder three interface controllers: Standard "Intel" code (Figure High "Cirrus" code (Figure Midsupply "Databook" code (Figure additional (3µA max) supply current will flow CODE midsupply MAX1600/MAX1603 have three operating modes: normal, standby, shutdown. Normal mode supplies selected outputs with their appropriate supply voltages. Standby mode places switches ground, high impedance, combination two. Shutdown mode turns switches off, puts outputs into high-impedance state. Pull enter shutdown mode. ensure 0.05V/µs fall rate series resistor 0.1µF capacitor ground (Figure
Thermal Shutdown
junction temperature rises above +150°C, thermal shutdown circuitry opens switches, including switches, FAULT pulled low. When temperature falls below +130°C, switches turn again controlled rise rate. overcurrent condition remains, part cycles between thermal shutdown overcurrent.
Undervoltage Lockout
switch input voltage drops below 1.5V, associated switch turns FAULT goes low. example, 3.3V interface controller selects VCCA output will 3.3V. selected, VCCA changes high-impedance output FAULT goes low. When voltage initially applied 12IN_, must greater than allow switch operate. Operation continues until voltage falls below (the output high impedance). When drops less than 2.3V, switches turned outputs high impedance.
3.3V 74HC04 0.1µF VPPA VCCA SOCKETS VPPB VCCB
MAX1600 MAX1603
MAX1600 MAX1603
Figure Master Shutdown Circuit
Figure Applying Power Input
Dual-Channel CardBus PCMCIA VCC/VPP Power-Switching Networks MAX1600/MAX1603
N.C.
MAIN +3.3V POWER SUPPLY +12V 12IN
CODE
FAULT VPPA VCCA 0.1µF 0.1µF
VPP1 VPP2 VCC1 VCC2 SOCKET
MAX1600 MAX1603
VPPB 0.1µF 0.1µF 0.1µF BOVPP B1VPP BOVCC B1VCC AOVPP A1VPP AOVCC A1VCC ISA_VCC HOST CONTROLLER ISA/PCI INTERFACE ISA/PCI IBUS VIDEO CONTROLLER A_VPP_VALID N.C. B_VPP_VALID N.C. A_VPP_PGM A_-VCC_5 A_-VCC_3 VCCB 0.1µF B_VPP_VCC B_VPP_PGM B_-VCC_5 B_-VCC_3 A_VPP_VCC A_SLOT_VCC PCMCIA INTERFACE A_-CD [2:1] A_5V_DET B_SLOT_VCC PCMCIA INTERFACE B_-CD [2:1] B_5V_DET 0.1µF
INTERFACE CARD DETECT
CARD DETECT
CIRRUS LOGIC CL-PD6720 CL-PD6722 CL-PD6729
VPP1 VPP2 VCC1 VCC2 SOCKET INTERFACE CARD DETECT CARD DETECT
Figure Application with Cirrus Logic Interface
_Applications Information
SOCKETS
Supply Bypassing
Bypass 12IN_ inputs with ceramic 0.1µF capacitors. Bypass VCC_ VPP_ outputs with 0.1µF capacitor noise reduction protection.
VPPA VCCA VPPB VCCB SOCKET INTERFACE
Power-Up
Apply power input before switch inputs. 12IN receive power before rises above 2.8V, supply current artificially high (about 5mA). When voltage greater than 2.8V, part consumes specified 24µA. avoid power sequencing, diode-OR through resistor (Figure Take care allow drop below 2.8V maximum undervoltage lockout threshold.
+3.3V
MAX1600 MAX1603 B0VPP
B1VPP B0VCC B1VCC A0VPP A1VPP A0VCC A1VCC
82365SL
VPP_ENO VPP_EN1 VCC_ENO VCC_EN1 VPP_ENO VPP_EN1 VCC_ENO VCC_EN1 SOCKET SOCKETS
+12V
12IN CODE
Figure Application with Intel Interface
Dual-Channel CardBus PCMCIA VCC/VPP Power-Switching Networks MAX1600/MAX1603
SOCKETS VPPA VCCA VPPB VCCB SOCKET INTERFACE
_Pin Configuration
VIEW
SOCKETS A1VPP A0VPP 12INA VPPA VCCA A0VCC A1VCC CODE
+3.3V
MAX1600 MAX1603 B0VPP
B1VPP B0VCC B1VCC A0VPP A1VPP A0VCC A1VCC
DB87144
B:_VCTL1 B:_VCTL2 B:_VCTL0 A:_VCTL1 A:_VCTL2 A:_VCTL0
+12V
12IN CODE
MAX1600 MAX1603
VCCA VCCA VCCB VCCB FAULT B1VCC B0VCC
NOTE: A0VPP B0VPP, PINS MAX1600, TIED GND.
VCCB VPPB 12INB B0VPP B1VPP
Figure Block Diagram Databook DB87144 CardBus Controller Interface MAX1600.
_Chip Information
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 4372
SSOP
_Package Information
INCHES MILLIMETERS 0.078 1.73 0.068 1.99 0.008 0.05 0.002 0.21 0.015 0.25 0.010 0.38 0.008 0.09 0.004 0.20 VARIATIONS 0.209 5.20 0.205 5.38 0.0256 0.65 0.311 7.65 0.301 7.90 0.037 0.63 0.025 0.95 INCHES MILLIMETERS 6.33 0.239 0.249 6.07 6.33 0.239 0.249 6.07 7.33 0.278 0.289 7.07 8.33 0.317 0.328 8.07 0.397 0.407 10.07 10.33
21-0056A
PINS
SSOP SHRINK SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE
Maxim cannot assume responsibility circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied Maxim product. circuit patent licenses implied. Maxim reserves right change circuitry specifications without notice time.
_Maxim Integrated Products, Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, 94086 (408) 737-7600 1996 Maxim Integrated Products Printed registered trademark Maxim Integrated Products.

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