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Device Support .1-1 Section Getting Started. Unpacking Syste


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Section Introduction
Device Support .1-1
Section Getting Started.
Unpacking System .2-1 System Requirements.2-1
Section Connecting System. Section Hardware Description
Jumpers, Links their Functions .4-2 External Connections .4-2
Section Installing Software
Windows .5-1 Windows .5-1
Section Software
Projects .6-1 Files .6-1
Section Programming Using Board
Device Orientation .7-1 Voltage Selection .7-1 Power Lead Connections .7-2
Section Brown-Out Detector Section Board Applications.
Using Switches LEDs.9-1 Using External Connections.9-1
9.2.1 9.3.1 9.3.2 9.3.3 9.4.1 9.4.2 9.4.3 9.10 Misc. Header .9-2 Analog Port: Marked Board .9-2 Using Internal Reference.9-2 Using External Reference.9-3 Recommendations.9-3 Socket Layout.9-3 Address Latch.9-3
Using Analog Functions .9-2
Using External RAM.9-3
Using Connections.9-3 Using RS232 .9-4 Programming In-System .9-4 Header Layout.9-5 Interface Using Resistors .9-5 Using Analogue Multiplexer IC.9-5
9.10.1 Using Real Time Clock .9-6
Section Introduction
Welcome megaAVRStarter Kit. This system incorporates applications board in-system programming hardware programming devices your application. sure check README.TXT file included with software installation information.
Device Support
system software currently support following devices. ATmega603
ATmega603L ATmega103 ATmega103L
Software upgrades devices will available section Atmel website, which located http://www.atmel.com.
megaAVRStarter Manual
Introduction
megaAVRStarter Manual
Section Getting Started
Unpacking System
Contents box: Evaluation Board
Disk consisting software STK300 Application Builder In-System Programming (ISP) Dongle Ribbon Cable
System Requirements
minimum hardware software requirements are: 80386 Processor Above
Free Hard Disk Space Windows Windows
megaAVRStarter Manual
Getting Started
megaAVRStarter Manual
Section Connecting System
CONNECT LEAD SUPPLIED DONGLE INSERT PRINTER PORT POWER SUPPLY POWER CONNECTOR 5.5/2.1 BARREL
PLUG HEADER LEAD INTO PROGRAMMING INTERFACE GIVES ORIENTATION
ON-OFF SWITCH
CONNECTOR USED PROGRAMMING
Power Supply required with standard 2.1mm barrel connector. 15V. connector inserted into power connection socket shown, above. programming lead supplied fitted into Dongle case other inserted into programming interface board shown. Dongle case connected printer ports this LPT1, then will need change printer port setting software-see software section details.
megaAVRStarter Manual
Connecting System
megaAVRStarter Manual
Section Hardware Description
main features board shown diagram below.
CONNECTOR EXTERNAL REFERENCE ANALOG REFERENCE VOLTAGE ADJUSTMENT
CONTRAST ADJUSTMENT EXTERNAL MEMORY EXPANSION
ANALOG PLUG MEGA BOARD HERE
EXTERNAL SRAM SOCKET ADDRESS LATCH SELECTOR RS232 INTERFACE POWER PROG LIGHTS PORT JUMPERS DISABLE LEDS RS232
PORT DIGITAL
PORT HEADER CRYSTAL PINS SUPPLY OPAMP ETC. PORT HEADER PORT HEADER
POWER INPUT 9-15V 7-12
PORT JUMPERS DISABLE SWITCHES PORT HEADER MISC. HEADER NON-PORT PINS JUMPER BROWN-OUT 2.9V 4.5V
ON-OFF SWITCH
SWITCHES JUMPER PORT SELECT LEDS PORT
Note:
There number jumpers board which used select different operations voltages. default jumper settings programming operations Closed, with brown-out also Open. carry other operations, some jumpers have removed-refer relevant section details. full list jumpers links given following table.
megaAVRStarter Manual
Hardware Description
Jumpers, Links their Functions
Jumper Port Port
Function Voltage select Brown-out select RS232 RS232 LEDs Switches Analog Reference Contrast
Open 2.9V Port Port LEDs Disabled Switches Disabled cut, then EXTERNAL from header Cut, extra resistor
Closed 3.3V 4.5V LEDs Enabled Switches Enabled ONBOARD
Default Open Closed Port Port Closed Closed Closed
Under Board
Contrast
Closed
External Connections
Ports brought edge board headers. Each header Ground power supply external circuits. Port Analog input port header marked "Analog". There extra six-pin header miscellaneous functions-Read, Write, ALE, Reset, Ground VCC. sections "Using External Connections" page "Using Analog Functions" page details.
megaAVRStarter Manual
Section Installing Software
Windows
install software, insert supplied disk CD-ROM into your computer perform following steps: Click "Start" button. Select "Settings". Select "Control Panel". Choose "Add/Remove Programs". Click "Install" button. Follow On-Screen prompts. software will then installed onto your computer Icon will added your start menu. Choose "RUN" from Program Manager, enter A:\SETUP.EXE filename. Press "OK" button software installation program will begin. software will then installed onto your computer Icon Program Group will added Program Manager. Note: some PCs, especially laptops, programming problems occur BIOS Parallel Port settings Version 1.7. programming problems happen, ensure that Parallel Port settings your BIOS V1.9 V1.7. This applies both Windows Windows based PCs. unlikely event that have problems installing software suspect that have faulty media, please contact Atmel Starter hotline: Telephone Number: (44) 1970 (44) 1970 Number: stk300_support@atmel.com Email:
Windows
megaAVRStarter Manual
Installing Software
megaAVRStarter Manual
Section Software
software fully context sensitive. This means that pressing time will bring help information about current option that have selected. Please note that toolbar icons referred text have ToolTip's, want know function particular button, hold your mouse pointer over button question function will displayed. Starting Project
In-System Programming (ISP) Hardware Requirements Projects Data Files Editing Data
Projects
have used high-end professional development system, will familiar with project concept. Essentially, this collection details data which managed program your behalf. AVR, have both Program Memory volatile Data Memory (EEPROM), with various security device options. project manager keeps this information together don't have remember reload various files every time programmer. project manager will allow store information like project name project identifier. also small notepad store comments about project. Before start programming session, must either open existing project start project. open project, create one, either going Project menu selecting "New" "Open", using "New Project" "Open Project" buttons toolbar. Once project open, load files that need program into device. Files loaded either using "Load" command File menu using "Open" icon toolbar. program will automatically decode your files whether they Intel format, Atmel Generic, Binary Motorola record. file choose will loaded into window, then displayed desktop. Therefore, have EEPROM Data Memory window top, will load data into that window.
Files
megaAVRStarter Manual
Software
megaAVRStarter Manual
Section Programming Using Board
Device Orientation
Before programming device using programming module, device adapter must inserted correctly into programming unit. adapter itself corner cut-off, which locates device matches marking main unit. This adapter should prefitted, replaced device programming life exceeded-refer your supplier obtain device adapter. orientation device vitally important. wrong then damage device. PLUG DEVICE ADAPTER WITH POWER SWITCHED damage Similarly, never remove device adapter with power Jumper used select either 3.3V programming. remove jumper jumper open 3.3V, insert jumper closed Jumper used Brown-Out detector voltage. Brown-Out 4.5V, insert jumper jumper closed Brown-Out 2.9V, remove jumper jumper open This should same voltage VCC. 3.3V Brown-Out 4.5V, then device will held reset will program. "Brown-Out Detector" page more details.
Voltage Selection
megaAVRStarter Manual
Programming Using Board
Power Lead Connections
10-way programming lead inserted header-the key-way ensures correct orientation. computer connections shown "Connecting System" page 3-1. power supply 9-15V 7-12V plugged into power connector 5.5/2.1 Barrel. Power On/Off switch located next power connector. Insert device adapter before switching power power should light when power correctly applied. Your hardware ready programming. Refer "How Software" page details programming operations. programming indicates programming happening.
megaAVRStarter Manual
Section Brown-Out Detector
brown-out detector circuit used detect voltage drops. short glitch occurs power, this circuit ensures that processor resets properly rather than operating randomly. brown-out detector must same voltage circuit voltage, VCC- 3.3V 3.3V operation, jumper must removed (jumper open) operation must closed.
Voltage Volts Volts Operating Voltage Volts Volts Hysteresis
These values approximate vary with temperature other factors.
megaAVRStarter Manual
Brown-Out Detector
megaAVRStarter Manual
Section Board Applications
Using Switches LEDs
LEDs connected through resistor network Port switches connected Port switches LEDs disconnected, required. them, ensure that jumpers labeled "Port "Port closed. board also marked with port connection each switch LED. ports must correctly software input output. This accomplished setting direction control registers input output. Typical set-up code would r16,$ff ;move immediate into temporary store register DDRB,r16 ;set direction register ones output LEDs PORTB,r16 ;switch LEDs r16,$00 ;move immediate into temporary store register
DDRD,r16 ;set direction register zeros input Switches
Using External Connections
ports brought headers edge board. addition port pins, each header connection ground supply external circuits. Note this voltage, VCC, will either 3.3V depending setting jumper JP1, brown-out detector will operate. Note: your circuit draw significant current (>150 then heat sink will required on-board regulator-LM317. This device rated amps does need heat sink supply this current. your circuit will draw more than amp, need separate power supply. ports device connected headers marked Port Port Port Port Port Analog, Port layout headers same shown following diagram.
megaAVRStarter Manual
Board Applications
CORNER SHOWN BOARD ORIENTATION PORT. SAME PORTS
PORT. SAME PORTS EXTRA CONNECTION GROUND EXTRA CONNECTION
9.2.1
Misc. Header
last header labeled "Misc." connections processor pins other than port pins.
MARKED BOARD ORIENTATION
READ
WRITE
EXTRA CONNECTION GROUND
EXTRA CONNECTION
external operations want pull-ups port pin, both switches LEDs disconnected from processor. isolate LEDs, remove jumper labeled "Port isolate switches, remove jumper labeled "Port
Using Analog Functions
converters header labeled "Analog" inputs Port which input only. +10V -10V supply provided connector marked "Op-Amp" next crystal. lead from this connector used external amplifier inputs. layout Analog header shown below.
9.3.1
Analog Port: Marked Board
MARKED BOARD ORIENTATION
ADC0 ADC7 CONNECTED PORT FPF0
converters either on-board (Internal) Voltage Reference external Voltage Reference. 9.3.2 Using Internal Reference internal, on-board Voltage Reference, marked "AREF" used voltage level. voltage level measured with connected
megaAVRStarter Manual
Board Applications
header pins labeled "Analog Ref" "Analog Gnd" previous diagram from holes marked Meter 9.3.3 Using External Reference converters with external Voltage Reference, link marked "LK1" must cut. voltage applied pins marked "Analog Ref" "Analog Gnd" Analog header-see previous diagram. ATmega103 used with external SRAM. socket provided 28-pin chip address latch chip. These next device adapter board. There also header further memory expansion, which connected through address latch. functions marked board, including chip select (CS). power 62256 SRAM suggested with access time very fast required, crystal frequency need increased. much slower SRAM used, SRAM Wait State must enabled user software--see data book. layout 28-pin socket shown below, with this pin-out could used.
Using External
9.4.1
Recommendations
9.4.2
Socket Layout
I/O0 I/O1 I/O2 I/O7 I/O6 I/O5 I/O4 I/O3
9.4.3
Address Latch
board connections 74HC573 device. This device will operate reliably with crystal supplied faster crystal inserted, faster version this device required-74AHC573 74FHC573. Note that this option will alter characteristics board mark will longer valid without retesting. header marked interface standard LCD. connections shown board following table.
Connection Name Function Ground must Contrast Register Select- Write Enable Data
Using Connections
megaAVRStarter Manual
Board Applications
Connection Name Function Data Data Data Data Data Data Data
board designed with with Hitachi driver chip built-in, with contrast voltage Volts. next connector used contrast adjustment. different driver, have different voltage contrast range. order accommodate this, resistor board (shown board) track underside board-marked cut. This board designed with back modules, extra connections needed included power supply will supply current required. must driven Memory Mapped Mode Read Write descite pins Mega parts-see data sheet. crystal been changed faster crystal frequency, memory mapped operations will work.
Using RS232
connection supplied 9-way female D-type, straight-through lead required, null-modem cable. Jumpers middle board, marked must RS232, Port will disabled. this board crystal, percentage error Baud Rate will between 7.8%. Replacing crystal with 3.6846 4.608 crystal will reduce this error zero have implications. standard (straight-through) lead required, null-modem cable. Devices programmed your circuit rather than board. In-System Programming, ISP, 10-conductor ribbon cable connected dual 10-pin 0.1" pitch header your circuit. will need either multiplexer chip, such 4053, wire directly pins device. Without multiplexer chip, Serial Communications port will unusable. addition, system Volts Ground needs connected programming lead. EXCEED VOLTS (4.75V 5.25V). DAMAGE YOUR COMPUTER. THIS WARNING APPLIES SYSTEM.
Programming InSystem
megaAVRStarter Manual
Board Applications
Header Layout
OPTIONAL PROGRAM INDICATOR CICRUIT
Interface Using Resistors
PROGRAMMING HEADER
MISO CALLED MOSI MEGA DEVICES PORT BITS PINS PORT
USER CIRCUIT
Typical resistor values would This circuit fine ports PB7, used inputs your circuit communication required. Outputs needed RS232 connections, especially higher than milliamps, then multiplexed circuit preferable.
9.10
Using Analogue Multiplexer
CONNECTOR
USER CIRCUIT
multiplexer select driven from connection programming lead, power with cathode connected connection suitable resistor. fine. this connectio, then output will during programming other times. Note that will float programmer active, i.e., software running, need pull-up resistor.
megaAVRStarter Manual
Board Applications Note:
9.10.1 Using Real Time Clock pins except ground will float programmer active. device then programmed normal way.
32.768 crystal connected TOSC1 TOSC2 pins-Pin This used generate second pulse-see data book details.
megaAVRStarter Manual
ownout
Timing Ciruit
Cont Enable Data Data Data Data Data Data Data Data
Interface
BC182 100nF
gramming Interface
MOSI (ISP) MOSI (ISP) (ISP) 100R Enable ISP) PORT MEGA PE0) MEGA PE1) MEGA (SCK
33pF 74HC00 74HC00 74HC00 BAT85
74HC00
100nf 680R 470nF
220uF
ernal Power Source
SPST
megaAVRStarter Manual
VOUT REG2 LM78L05
AGND
Board Applications
Analogue Reference Lights Switches
HEADER +10V 100nF VREF 100nF 100nF 100nF 100nF 100nF 100nF Resnet
Decoupling Capacitors
AGND
100nF
HEADER
RS232 Circuit
Resnet
10uF
10uF
10uF
10uF
Active LEDs Brow nout Detector Circuit
-10V T2OUT R2IN T1OUT R1IN R1OUT T1IN T2IN R2OUT
Active Switches
RS232
BC182 RESET RESET P-RESET
202CPE
4053 MOSI HEADER MISO
REG1
LM317T VOUT
240R
PORT
PORT BRIDGE (ISP) ROWNOUT BC212
470nF
820R
Board Applications
megaAVRStarter Manual
Board Applications
megaAVRStarter Manual
Atmel Headquarters
Corporate Headquarters
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Atmel Operations
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Europe
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Fax-on-Demand
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e-mail
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Site
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1-(408) 436-4309
Atmel Corporation 1998. Atmel poration makes warranty products, other than those expressly contained Company's standard warranty which detailed Atmel's Terms Conditions located Company's site. Company assumes responsibility errors which appear this document, reserves right change devices specifications detailed herein time without notice, does make commitment update information contained herein. licenses patents other intellectual proper Atmel granted Company connection with sale Atmel products, expressly implication. Atmel's products authorized critical components life suppor devices systems. Marks bearing
and/or
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