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VCXO Clock Generator April 2000 Features Description


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FS6146
VCXO Clock Generator
April 2000
Features
Description
On-chip tunable voltage-controlled crystal oscillator circuitry (VCXO) allows precise system frequency tuning (pull range typically 300ppm) VCXO tuning range: 0-3V Uses inexpensive fundamental-mode crystals Integrated phase-locked loop (PLL) multiplies VCXO frequency higher system frequencies needed core supply voltage (contact factory 3.3V) 3.3V output supply voltage Small circuit board footprint (8-pin 0.150 SOIC) Custom frequency selections available contact your local Sales Representative more information
FS6146 monolithic CMOS clock generator designed minimize cost component count digital video/audio systems. core FS6146 circuitry that implements voltage-controlled crystal oscillator when external resonator attached. VCXO allows device frequencies precisely adjusted systems that have frequency matching requirements, such digital satellite receivers. high-resolution phase-locked loop generates output clock frequencies (CLKA CLKB). These frequencies phase-locked frequency-locked VCXO frequency.
Figure Configuration
XOUT XTUNE CLKA
Table Crystal Output Frequencies
DEVICE fXIN (MHz) 10.000 CLKA (MHz) 40.000 CLKB (MHz) 80.000
FS6146-01
NOTE: Contact custom frequencies
VDDO CLKB
FS6146
16-pin (0.150 SOIC
Figure Block Diagram
VCXO XOUT XTUNE Divider Array CLKB CLKA
FS6146
This document contains information preproduction product. Specifications information herein subject change without notice.
ISO9001
4.26.00
FS6146
VCXO Clock Generator
Preliminary Table Descriptions
Key: Analog Input; Analog Output; Digital Input; Input with Internal Pull-Up; Input with Internal Pull-Down; Digital Input/Output; DI-3 Three-Level Digital Input, Digital Output; Power/Ground; Active
April 2000
TYPE
NAME XOUT FREF XTUNE CLKA CLKB VDDO VCXO Crystal Feedback
DESCRIPTION
VCXO Crystal Drive External Reference Clock Input Core Power Supply VCXO Tune Input Ground Connection Output Enable Clock Output Connection Connection Clock Output Ground Output Power Supply (must less than equal VDD) Connection Connection Connection
Functional Block Description
Phase-Locked Loop (PLL)
on-chip standard frequency- phaselocked loop architecture. multiplies reference oscillator desired frequency ratio integers. frequency multiplication exact with zero synthesis error.
Voltage-Controlled Crystal Oscillator (VCXO)
effective load capacitance presented crystal oscillator circuit. actual amount that changing load capacitance alters oscillator frequency will dependent characteristics crystal well oscillator circuit itself. Specifically, motional capacitance crystal (usually referred crystal manufacturers C1), static capacitance crystal (C0), load capacitance (CL) oscillator determine "warping" "pulling" capability crystal oscillator circuit. simple formula obtain warping capability crystal oscillator
VCXO provides tunable, low-jitter frequency reference rest FS6146 system components. Loading capacitance crystal internal FS6146. external components (other than crystal resonator itself) required operation VCXO. Continuous fine-tuning VCXO frequency accomplished varying voltage XTUNE pin. oscillator operates crystal resonator parallel-resonant mode. Crystal warping, "pulling" crystal oscillation frequency, accomplished altering
ppm)
where extremes applied load capacitance. EXAMPLE: crystal with following parameters used. With 0.02pF, 5pF, 10pF, 22.66pF, tuning range
0.02 (22.66 22.66
ISO9001
4.26.00
FS6146
VCXO Clock Generator
April 2000
Electrical Specifications
Table Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings cause permanent damage device. These conditions represent stress rating only, functional operation device these other conditions above operational limits noted this specification implied. Exposure maximum rating conditions extended conditions affect device performance, functionality, reliability.
PARAMETER Supply Voltage (VSS ground) Input Voltage, Output Voltage, Input Clamp Current, VDD) Output Clamp Current, VDD) Storage Temperature Range (non-condensing) Ambient Temperature Range, Under Bias Junction Temperature Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) Input Static Discharge Voltage Protection (MIL-STD 883E, Method 3015.7)
SYMBOL
MIN. VSS-0.5 VSS-0.5 VSS-0.5
MAX. VDD+0.5 VDD+0.5
UNITS
CAUTION: ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE
Permanent damage resulting loss functionality performance occur this device subjected high-energy electrostatic discharge.
Table Operating Conditions
PARAMETER Supply Voltage Ambient Operating Temperature Range Crystal Resonator Frequency Crystal Resonator Motional Capacitance Crystal Loading Capacitance SYMBOL fXTAL C1(xtal) CL(xtal) Fundamental Mode CONDITIONS/DESCRIPTION MIN. 4.75 13.5 TYP. MAX. 5.25 UNITS
ISO9001
4.26.00
FS6146
VCXO Clock Generator
Preliminary Table Electrical Specifications
Unless otherwise stated, 10%, load output, ambient temperature range 70°C. Parameters denoted with asterisk represent nominal characterization data production tested specific limits. Where given, characterization data typical. Negative currents indicate current flows device.
April 2000
PARAMETER Overall Supply Current, Dynamic, with Loaded Outputs
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS/DESCRIPTION
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNITS
fXTAL 13.5MHz; 10pF
Voltage Controlled Crystal Oscillator VDD=5.0V Crystal Loading Capacitance Crystal Resonator Motional Capacitance VCXO Tuning Range VCXO Tuning Characteristic Crystal Drive Level Clock Outputs (CLKA, CLKB) VDDO=3.3V High-Level Output Source Current Low-Level Output Sink Current Output Impedance Short Circuit Source Current Short Circuit Sink Current IOSH IOSL 2.0V 0.4V 0.1VDD; output driving high 0.1VDD; output driving shorted 30s, max. shorted 30s, max. CL(xtal) C1(xtal) seen crystal connected XOUT VXTUNE 1.65V)
fXTAL 13.5MHz; CL(xtal) 14pF; C1(xtal) 25fF
ppm/V
Note: positive positive RXTAL=20; CL(xtal) 14pF
Table Timing Specifications
Unless otherwise stated, 10%, load output, ambient temperature range 70°C. Parameters denoted with asterisk represent nominal characterization data production tested specific limits. Where given, characterization data typical.
PARAMETER Overall VCXO Stabilization Time Stabilization Time Output Frequency Synthesis Error Clock Output (CLK) Duty Cycle Jitter, Period (peak-peak) Jitter, Long Term Rise Time Fall Time
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS/DESCRIPTION
CLOCK (MHz)
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNITS
tVCXOSTB tPLLSTB
From power valid From VCXO stable (unless otherwise noted Frequency Table)
Ratio high pulse width measured from rising edge next falling edge VDD/2) clock period
tj(P) tj(LT)
From rising edge next rising edge VDD/2, 10pF From 0-500µs VDD/2, 10pF compared ideal clock source 0.5V 4.5V; 10pF 4.5V 0.5V; 10pF
ISO9001
4.26.00
FS6146
VCXO Clock Generator
April 2000
Package Information
Table 16-pin SOIC (0.150") Package Dimensions
DIMENSIONS INCHES MIN. 0.061 0.004 0.055 0.013 0.0075 0.386 0.150 0.230 0.010 0.016 MAX. 0.068 0.0098 0.061 0.019 0.0098 0.393 0.157 0.244 0.016 0.035 MILLIMETERS MIN. 1.55 0.102 1.40 0.33 0.191 9.80 3.81 5.84 0.25 0.41 MAX. 1.73
0.249 1.55 0.49 0.249 9.98 3.99 6.20 0.41 0.89
RADII: 0.005" 0.01"
typ.
SEATING PLANE
0.050
1.27
BASE PLANE
Table 16-pin SOIC (0.150") Package Characteristics
PARAMETER Thermal Impedance, Junction Free-Air 16-pin 0.150" SOIC Lead Inductance, Self Lead Inductance, Mutual Lead Capacitance, Bulk SYMBOL CONDITIONS/DESCRIPTION flow Corner lead Center lead lead adjacent lead lead TYP. UNITS °C/W
ISO9001
4.26.00
FS6146
VCXO Clock Generator
April 2000
Ordering Information
Table Device Ordering Codes
ORDERING CODE DEVICE NUMBER PACKAGE TYPE 8-pin (0.150") SOIC (Small Outline Package) 8-pin (0.150") SOIC (Small Outline Package) OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE (Commercial) (Commercial) SHIPPING CONFIGURATION Tape Reel Tubes
11640-823 11640-833
FS6146-01 FS6146-01
Revision Information
DATE 4/26/00 PAGE DESCRIPTION Fixed formatting errors
Copyright 1999, 2000 American Microsystems, Inc.
Devices sold covered warranty patent indemnification provisions appearing Terms Sale only. makes warranty, express, statutory implied description, regarding information forth herein regarding freedom described devices from patent infringement. makes warranty merchantability fitness purposes. reserves right discontinue production change specifications prices time without notice. AMI's products intended commercial applications. Applications requiring extended temperature range, unusual environmental requirements, high reliability applications, such military, medical life-support life-sustaining equipment, specifically recommended without additional processing such applications.
American Microsystems, Inc., 2300 Buckskin Rd., Pocatello, 83201, (208) 233-4690, (208) 234-6796, Address: http://www.amis.com E-mail: tgp@amis.com
ISO9001
4.26.00

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