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LUMA-CHROMA DEFLECTION PROCESSOR FAST BLANKING INPUTS AUTOMATIC C


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STV2102A
LUMA-CHROMA DEFLECTION PROCESSOR
FAST BLANKING INPUTS AUTOMATIC CUT-OFF CONTROL DC-CONTROLLED BRIGHTNESS, CONTRAST SATURATION CERAMIC 500kHz LINE DEFLECTION PHASE-LOCKED REFERENCE OSCILLATOR USING STANDARD 4.43MHz CAPABILITY OUTPUTS VIDEO IDENTIFICATION GENERATOR
SHRINK (Plastic Package) ORDER CODE STV2102A
DESCRIPTION STV2102A chroma decoder, video deflection processor CTV. Used with TDA8222, this permits complete cost solution with external output stages. compatible with STV2110A PAL/SECAM processor. CONNECTIONS
SUPPLY VOLTAGE BLANKING INPUT GREEN CUT-OFF CAPACITOR OUTPUT HORIZONTAL GREEN OUTPUT BLUE OUTPUT BLUE CUT-OFF CAPACITOR LUMINANCE SIGNAL INPUT SCANNING LOOP FILTER SCANNING XTAL COMPOSITE VIDEO SIGNAL LINE FLYBACK INPUT VERTICAL OUTPUT HORIZONTAL OUTPUT CONTRAST CONTROL CONNECTED CHROMA INPUT GROUND DELAY CHROMA INPUT CHROMA STANDARD ROUT HVcc GOUT BOUT SLPF SXTL CVBS VOUT HOUT PALIN ICAT BRIG CLPF CXTL
CATHODE CURRENT SUPPLY VOLTAGE INPUT BLUE INPUT GREEN INPUT CUT-OFF CAPACITOR INPUT BRIGHTNESS CONTROL FAST BLANKING INPUT CHROMA LOOP FILTER CHROMA XTAL KILLER CAPACITOR CONNECTED CONTROL CAPACITOR CONNECTED CONNECTED SATURATION CONTROL CONNECTED CONNECTED GROUND CONNECTED CHROMA OUTPUT
2102A-01.EPS
September 1993
This advance information product development undergoing evaluation. Details subject change without tice.
1/13
2/13
Blk. ROUT
Black Insertion Matrix
Brightness Blanking
STV2102A
BLOCK DIAGRAM
HVcc
BRIG
Input Contrast
Contrast Clamp
GOUT BOUT
Black Reference Saturation Switch Tube Temp Meas. Leak. Current Meas. Cut-off
Clamp
ICAT
CXTL
XVCO
Demod. Frame Sync. Separator
Decoder
Blank. Comp.
CLPF
90deg
Phase Detector
Flip-Flop
Line Counter
Frame Output
VOUT
Killer
Burst Detector
Burst Gate Generator
Phase Comp.
Phase Shift
Line Output
HOUT
PALIN
Mute
Matrix
Sync. Sep.
Phase Comp.
Divider
CVBS
SLPF
SXTL
2102A-02.EPS
STV2102A
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION DEFLECTION Synchronization Separator synchronization separator based bottom synchronization pulses alignment internal reference voltage. external capacitor permits align synchro. pulses, external resistors determines detection threshold synchro pulses. frame synchronization pulses locked 32µs reference signal perfect interlacing. Horizontal Scanning horizontal scanning frequency obtained from 500kHz VCO. circuit uses phase-locked loops (PLL). first controls frequency; second one, fully integrated, controls relative phase synchronization line flyback signals. first times constants long time constant during picture have good noise immunity, short time constant beginning frame recapture faster phase case video signal. More over, short time constant three lines before frame pulses occured, permits ensure good interlacing when video signal comes from tape with high phase error. horizontal output signal 28µs width. starting horizontal pulses enabled 6.8V. shutting down, horizontal pulses inhibited 6.2V. Vertical Scanning windows frame sync detection generated count down system. selection windows determined status video identification window 248/314 video identification window 248/352 When sync pulse detected inside window 10.5 lines long pulse provided VOUT pin. count down system provides also needed signals time constant switch, line inhibition service signals rest CHROMA Amplifier, Matrix Demodulator correct chroma subcarrier input, issued from bandpassor bell filter, internally selected with standard. amplifier envolves three stages first select correct input, second -6dB picture (PAL mode), third controled voltage. dynamic range over than 30dB. chrominance output signal delay line adding substracting direct delayed signals performed matrix function. synchronous demodulators multiplies (B-Y) signal with degree phase 4.43MHz reference signal (R-Y) signal with alternate deg. 4.43MHz phase reference signal. 4.43MHz Phase Locked Loop oscillating frequency 4.43MHz crystal oscillator controlled output voltage loop filter. phase detector will lock degree reference signal direct burst signal. degree phase shifter permits recover degree reference signal. flip-flop driven line pulses permits generate alternate degree signal. Control Color Killer mode direct burst signal demodulated with degree reference signal. demodulation result used control killer function. demodulation result always positive, killer capacitor charged standard identified (color ON). When demodulation result always negative, killer capacitor voltage reaches flip-flop inhibition level, alternance sequence reversed capacitor charged again. case video signal, both killer capacitors voltage maintained about VCC/2, below color threshold. control voltage obtained peak detection demodulated burst. VIDEO Input Stage luminance input controlled contrast control stage which range 20dB. luminance color difference signals added video matrix circuit obtain color signals. color signals sent switch which will drive outputs either internal signals external signals.
3/13
STV2102A
Automatic Cut-off Control black levels outputs controlled with cut-off loops during three line periods after frame retrace. cut-off measurements sequentiallyachieved during these three lines. leakage current measurement achieved during frame retrace memorized internal capacitor, thus circuit able extract cut-off current from total current measurement. Warm-up Detector start-up, cut-off loops switch off, ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol Tstg Toper Parameter Horizontal Supply Voltage (Pin Video Chroma Supply Voltage (Pins 1-41) Horizontal Output (Pin Storage Temperature Operating Temperature Value -55, +150 Unit
white level inserted luminance signal until cathode current detected. Then cut-off loops released. Inputs avoid black level inserted signal differing from black level normal video signal, external clamped black level luminance signal. Therefore, coupling required inputs. inputs controlled 12dB range contrast control stage.
Symbol (j-a)
Parameter Junction-ambient Thermal Resistance Max.
Value
Unit
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (HVCC Tamb 25oC unless otherwise specified)
Symbol Icch Iccv&c VBW9 VDC9 BW467 (Max.) (Max.) Parameter Scanning Supply Voltage (Pin Video Chroma Supply Voltage (Pins 1-41) Scanning Supply Current (pin Video Chroma Supply Current (Pins 1-41) Total Power Dissipation Input Voltage Level Input Current Luma Gain Bandwidth outputs) Contrast Control Voltage Allowed Control Voltage Contrast Control Range Input Current Brightness Control Voltage Allowed Control Voltage Input Current Test Conditions Min. Typ. ±150 Max. Unit mVPP
2102A-03.TBL
load load load
LUMINANCE INPUT (Pin input signal During burst period burst period -3dB
CONTRAST CONTROL (Pin
BRIGHTNESS CONTROL (Pin
4/13
2102A-02.TBL
THERMAL DATA
2102A-01.TBL
STV2102A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (HVCC Tamb 25oC unless otherwise specified)
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit SATURATION CONTROL INPUT (Pin (Max.) V27M Saturation Control Voltage Allowed Control Voltage Saturation Control Range Mute Level Input Current 0.35V Contrast Sat. Brig.
OUTPUTS (Pins 4-6-7) 4-6-7 Output Signal Amplitude (black white)
I4-6-7 VM4-6-7 Vblank 4-6-7 min. max.
Individual Output Sinking Current Maximum Peak White Level Blanking Level Minimum Level Inserted Cut-off Lines Maximum Level Inserted Cut-off Lines Relative Variation Black Level with Various CONT. SAT. BRIG between channels
mV/oC
Vtemp
Black Level Thermal Drift Tracking between Luminance Chrominance Signals over 10dB Contrast Control
INPUTS (Pins 37-39-40) VBW37-3940
Input Amplitude Clamp Level Control Current Leakage Current -3dB Contrast
±150
Vclamp 37-39-40 I37-39-40 Ii37-39-40 GCTR G37-39-40
37-39-40 Bandwidth Contrast Control Range Gain
FAST BLANKING INPUT (Pin VTH1-35 VTH2-35 Tswitch blank First Threshold (switching) Second Threshold (blanking) Switching Delay Blanking Delay
CATHODE CURRENT INPUT (Pin VREF42 VREF42 Vsb42 Leakage Current Reference Voltage Reference refered Leakage Current Reference Output Current Start-beam Current Detection Reference Voltage 1.75
2102A-04.TBL
AUTOMATIC CUT-OFF (Pin 3-8-38) Cut-off Capacitor Clamping Current
5/13
STV2102A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (HVCC Tamb 25oC unless otherwise specified)
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit CHROMINANCE INPUT (Pin Vburst-18 GACC VDC-18 Input Level Minimum Burst Signal Amplitude within Control Range Control Range Input Impedance Level input signal Change burst over whole Control Range mVPP
CAPACITOR (Pin Ii30 Charging Current Leakage Current During burst gate period burst gate period
LOOP FILTER (Pin Control Current ±700
CHROMAXTAL (Pin CR33 Catching Range
SUBCARRIER OUTPUT (Pin Vburst-22 Output Burst Amplitude Within Control Range
KILLER CAPACITOR (Pin VOFF-32 VON-32 VINH-32 Vnom-32 Color Threshold Color Threshold Flip-flop Inhibition Level Control Current Voltage with Nominal Input Signal
DELAYED CHANNEL INPUT (Pin VDC-20 Level Input Impedance input Signal
COMPOSITE VIDEO BASE BAND SIGNAL (Pin VREF-12 Clamp Voltage Video Input Signal (sync white) Sync Threshold 1.85
SCANNING XTAL (Pin CR11 Frequency after Divider Frequency Control Range after Divider 15.625 ±700
LOOP FILTER (Pin Iiow-10 Ihigh-10 Output Current Output Current Long time constant Short time constant 0.15 0.40
DELAYED LINE FLYBACK INPUT (Pin Allowed Voltage Range Input Current 0.6V
2102A-05.TBL
VTH-13
Threshold
6/13
STV2102A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (HVCC Tamb 25oC unless otherwise specified)
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit DIRECT BLANKING INPUT (Pin VTH-2 Vlow-15 start stop Tsync1 Vlow-14 Threshold Allowed Voltage Range Input Current 0.6V 10mA HVCC line line
HORIZONTAL OUTPUT (Pin Output Pulse Width Output Voltage (open collector) HVCC Start Threshold HVCC Stop Threshold Phase Range Output Pulse Width Frame Synchro. Window (search) Output Voltage (open collector)
VERTICAL OUTPUT (Pin
2102A-06.TBL
10.5
Figure
100%
Contrast Control Curve
Figure
100%
Saturation Control Curve
Output Signal
Output Signal
2102A-03.EPS
Figure
Difference between Black Level measuring Level Outputs function Brightness Control Input
2102A-05.RPS
7/13
2102A-04.EPS
STV2102A
Figure Pins 3-8-38-42 (COG, COB, COR, ICAT)
3-8-38
Figure Pins 37-39-40 (RIN, GIN, BIN)
Figure Pins 4-6-7 (ROUT, GOUT, BOUT)
4-6-7 37-39-40
Figure (YIN)
2102A-07.EPS
Figure (SLPF)
2102A-09.EPS
8/13
2102A-10.EPS
2102A-08.EPS
2102A-06.EPS
STV2102A
Figure (SXTL) Figure (CVBS)
2102A-11.EPS
2102A-12.EPS
Figure Pins 2-13 (BLK, LFB)
Figure Pins (VOUT)
2-13
2102A-13.EPS
Figure (HOUT)
Figure Pins 16-27 (CTR, SAT)
16-27
2102A-15.EPS 2102A-16.EPS
Mute (Pin
9/13
2102A-14.EPS
STV2102A
Figure (DLI) Figure (PS)
REF1
Figure (PALIN)
REF2
2102A-17.EPS
Figure (CKP)
2102A-19.EPS 2102A-20.EPS
Figure (DLO)
Figure (BRIG)
2102A-21.EPS
10/13
2102A-22.EPS
2102A-18.EPS
STV2102A
Figure (ACC)
Figure (CXTL)
Figure (CLPF)
Base Current Compensation
Phase Comparator
2102A-24.EPS
Figure (FBL)
11/13
2102A-26.EPS
2102A-25.EPS
2102A-23.EPS
22nF
STV2102A
ICAT
100µF
22nF
100nF
1N4148
22nF
22nF
HVcc
22nF
APPLICATION DIAGRAM
ICAT MUTE GOUT BOUT ROUT BRIG
10nF
CVBS
TRAP
CXTL
270k
4.43MHz
CLPF
33nF
4.7nF
330k
100nF
100nF
1.2k VOUT 1.2k HOUT SXTL 47nF
100nF
RAMP GENERATOR (TDA1771)
100nF 100nF 100nF
BRIG
10nF
560k
56pF CVBS 5.6k 4.7nF
2Vpp
10µH
2102A-27.EPS
10nF
3.3nF
12/13
VERTICAL DEFLECTION
HVcc
47nF
STV2102A
10nF
CVBS
PALIN
120pF
10µH
503kHz SLPF CVBS 100nF
LINE YOKE
HVcc
3.9k
STV2102A
PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA PINS PLASTIC SHRINK
Stand-off
Dimensions
Min. 3.30
Millimeters Typ. 0.51 0.35 0.20 0.75 0.75 15.57
Max.
Min. 0.130
Inches Typ. 0.020 0.014 0.008 0.030 0.030 0.613
Max.
0.59 0.36 1.42 39.12 17.35 0.070 1.400 0.600
0.023 0.014 0.056 1.540 0.683
1.778 35.56 15.24 14.48 5.08 2.54
0.100
Information furnished believed accurate reliable. However, SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics assumes responsibility consequences such information infringement patents other rights third parties which result from use. licence granted implication otherwise under patent patent rights SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. Specifications mentioned this publication subject change without notice. This publication supersedes replaces information previously supplied. SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics products authorized critical components life support devices systems without express written approval SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. 1994 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics Rights Reserved Purchase Components SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics, conveys license under Philips Patent. Rights these components system, granted provided that system conforms Standard Specifications defined Philips. SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics GROUP COMPANIES Australia Brazil China France Germany Hong Kong Italy Japan Korea Malaysia Malta Morocco Netherlands Singapore Spain Sweden Switzerland Taiwan Thailand United Kingdom U.S.A.
13/13
SDIP42.TBL
0.570 0.200
PMSDIP42.EPS

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