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documentation package TMXF33625 Hypermapper 622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH


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TMXF33625 Hypermapper 622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH DS3/E3/DS0/E0
documentation package TMXF33625 Hypermapper 622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH DS3/E3/DS0/E0 system chip consists following documents:
Register Description. This document available password protected website. Hypermapper Product Description (this document), System Design Guide, Hypermapper Hardware Design Guide. These documents available public website shown below.
contact Agere, please last page this document. access related documents, please contact your Agere representative, click following address:
622/155Mb/s High-Speed
Clock Data
622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH Front
LOPOH
DS3/E3/DS1/E1/DS0 Tributary Termination
TMUX-A TMUX-B TMUX-C TMUX-D STSPP STSPP STSPP STSPP
Clock/Sync
LOPOH
From/To TMUX A,B,C,D
(X12) x28/x21 DS1/J1/E1 TPGM (X4)
CHI/PSB
Rx/Tx Clocks Sync
Clock Data
SPEMPR (3-5)
System Interfaces
Clock/Sync
Clock Data
SPEMPR (x12) (0-2)
MRXC A,B,C,D (x12) x28/x21 VTMPR
(x24) DS3/E3 (x12) STS-1 (x12) NSMI (x12) STS-1
(Total STS-1 Max/ group)
DS1/J1/E1 VT/TU DS3/E3
CHI/PSB
Clock/Sync
STS1LT (x12)
Clock Data
ABCD
(x12) (x12)
Power pins shown
Clock/Sync
JTAG
MCDR A,B,C,D
A,B,C,D
x28/x21 DS1/E1
DS3/E3
Miscellaneous JTAG
(x12) Mate Interconnect
DS1XCLK, E1XCLK
TOAC POAC
DS3XCLK, E3XCLK
092302
Figure Block Diagram High-Level Interface Definition
TMXF33625 Hypermapper 622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH DS3/E3/DS0/E0
Table Contents
Contents Page
Introduction Features TMUX Features (x4) STS-12 Pointer Processor (STSPP) Features (x4) Cross Connect (STSXC) Features (x4) Mate Clock Data Recovery (MCDR) Features (x4) STS-1 Line Terminating (STS1LT) Features (x12) Synchronous Payload Envelope Mapper (SPEMPR) Features (x24) Test Pattern Generator/Monitor (TPG/TPM) Features (x4) Virtual Tributary Mapper (VTMPR) Features (x12) 2.10 M13/E13 Features (x12) 2.10.1 Features 2.10.2 Features 2.11 DS1/J1/E1 Framing Features (FRM) (12x28/21) 2.12 STS-1/DS3/E3/DS1/E1/VT/TU Multirate Cross Connect (MRXC) Features (x4) 2.13 DS1/E1 Digital Jitter Attenuation (DJA) Features (12x28/21) 2.14 DS3/E3 Digital Jitter Attenuation (DJA) Features (x4) 2.15 Microprocessor Unit (MPU) Features (x1) 2.16 JTAG Overview Application Diagrams Bidirectional STS-12 Portless TransMUX Application Clear Channel DS3/E3 Dual STS-12/STM-4 Application STS-12/STM-4 To/From DS0/E0 Application DS3/E3 TransMUX Application Single-Chip OC-12 with Protection Application Single-Chip Dual OC-3 with Protection Application Chip Quad OC-3 with Protection Application Block Description TMUX/Clock Data Recovery (CDR) Blocks 5.1.1 Transmit Path Section/Line Overhead 5.1.2 Receive Path Section/Line Overhead 5.1.3 Pointer Interpreter 5.1.4 Path Termination Function STS-12/STM-4 Pointer Processor (STSPP) Block STS-1 Line Terminating (STS1LT) Block Cross Connect (STSXC) Block Mate Interconnect Clock Data Recovery (MCDR) Block SPE/AU-3 Mapper (SPEMPR) Block VT/TU Mapper (VTMPR) Block 5.7.1 Receive Direction 5.7.2 Transmit Direction M13/E13 Multiplexer (M13/E13 MUX) Blocks 5.8.1 5.8.2 Multirate Cross Connect (MRXC) Block 5.10 Digital Jitter Attenuator (DS1/E1 DJA) Block 5.11 Digital Jitter Attenuator (DS3/E3 DJA) Block 5.12 Test Pattern Generator/Monitor (TPG/TPM) Block 5.13 Low-Order Path Over Head Agere Systems Inc.
TMXF33625 Hypermapper 622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH DS3/E3/DS0/E0
Table Contents
5.14 Clock Generator (CG) Block 5.15 Framer Block 5.15.1 Receive Frame Aligner/Transmit Frame Formatter 5.15.2 Receive Performance Monitor 5.15.3 Signaling Processor 5.15.4 Facility Data Link (FDL) Processor 5.15.5 HDLC Unit Glossary
Figure
Page
Figure Block Diagram High-Level Interface Definition Figure Translates Bidirectional M13/E13 Mapped STS-1s to/from Bidirectional VT-1.5/TU-11/TU-12 Mapped STS-1s Figure Clear Channel DS3/E3 Dual STS-12/STM-4 Application. Figure STS-12/STM-4 to/from 8064 DS0s/E0s Configuration Figure Channelized DS3s/E3s from/to VT-Mapped STS-1s Figure Single-Chip OC-12 with Protection Application. Figure Single-Chip Dual OC-3 with Protection Application Figure Chip Quad OC-3 with Protection Application
gere Systems Inc.
TMXF33625 Hypermapper 622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH DS3/E3/DS0/E0
Features
Multiplexes/demultiplexes three VC-3 signals to/from STM-1 (AU-4) signal TUG-3 construction. Provides STS-1-only mode receive transmit directions. Provides separate protection input support Provides SONET/SDH loss-of-signal (LOS), out-of-frame (OOF), loss-of-frame (LOF), loss-of-clock (LOC) detection. Provides STS-12/STM-4/STS-3/STM-1/STS-1 selectable scrambler/descrambler functions. Provides B1/B2/B3 generation/detection STS-12/ STM-4/STS-3/STM-1/STS-1. Provides STS-12/STM-4/STS-3/STM-1/STS-1 pointer interpretation. Complies with GR-253-CORE, T1.105, G.707, G.783, G.806, G.821, ETSI 417-1-1.
Versatile supports SONET/SDH 622.08/ 155.52 Mbits/s interface solutions DS3/E3 DS0/ J0/E0 applications. Terminates DS1/J1 using NSMI DS0/J0/E0 using system interface. Terminates DS3/E3 channelized unchannelized signals with grooming channelized DS3/E3. Terminated DS3/E3 DS1/J1/E1 signals flexibly mapped into SONET/SDH interface using allowed MUXing structures. Supports protection schemes with dedicated interfaces. I/O, CORE, temperature range allows uncontrolled convection cooled environments. Maximum power estimated Built-in clock data recovery circuits with optional input forward clocking STS-3 input. Full SONET/SDH compliant alarm reporting. Supports full processing line/section/path overhead with inhibitable automatic generation AIS, RDI, REI, times filtering critical overhead. Allows extraction/insertion DCC-L, DCC-S, Mbits/s using specified overhead bytes data communications channel. Provides full high-speed pointer processing synchronization frame/2 superframe system timing. Loopbacks, manual error insertion, internal pattern generator/monitor, internal cross connects simplify debugging diagnostics. Standard 1152-pin ball grid array (PBGA). Complies with appropriate Telcordia®, ITU, ANSI ETSI, Japanese standards noted.
Receives data STS-12/STM-4 (622.08 Mbits/s) STS-3/STM-1 (155.52 MHz) data rate. 155.52 MHz/622.08 input reference clock on-chip PLL. On-chip clock synthesis, that requires only external resistor, generates phases, provides resolution approximately bypass mode functional test. Meets type jitter tolerance specification ITU-T recommendation G.783. output clock drift absence data transitions once lock acquired.
TMUX Features (x4)
Multiplexes/demultiplexes twelve STS-1 signals four STS-3c signals to/from SONET STS-12 signal. Multiplexes three STS-1 signals into SONET STS-3 signal. Multiplexes/demultiplexes four STM-1 (AU-4 3xAU-3) signals to/from STM-4 signal. Multiplexes/demultiplexes three VC-3 signals to/from STM-1 (3xAU-3) signal.
STS-12 Pointer Processor (STSPP) Features (x4)
SONET compliant. Configurable STS-3/STM-1 STS-12/STM-4 mode. Supports arbitrary STS-1 STS-3c tributaries, equivalents passthrough from receiver transmitter. Supports STS-n add/drop capability. Complies with GR-253-CORE, T1.105, G.707, G.783, G.806, G.821, ETSI 417-1-1.
Agere Systems Inc.
TMXF33625 Hypermapper 622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH DS3/E3/DS0/E0
Features (continued)
Cross Connect (STSXC) Features (x4)
Provides STS-1 selectable scrambler/descrambler functions B1/B2/B3 generation/detection. Provides STS-1 pointer interpretation/processing. Complies with GR-253-CORE, T1.105, G.707, G.783, G.826, G.821, ETSI 417-1-1.
Internal clocks controls user transparent. STS-1 strictly nonblocking cross connect. following STSXC outputs sourced from subsequent list inputs without restriction STS-1/STM-0. (Must between blocks same partition, i.e., Number STS-1s Number STS-1s Output Block TMUX SPEMPR STS1LT STS1LT Mate (from TMUX only) Input Block TMUX STS-12PP SPEMPR STS1LT Mate TMUX only)
Synchronous Payload Envelope Mapper (SPEMPR) Features (x24)
mapper accepts/delivers TUG-2 data from/to mapper. TUG-2 data mapped/demapped either to/from AU-3/STS-1 signal North American digital systems to/from TUG-3 signal ITUbased systems. Only available SPEMPR 0-2. mapper accepts/delivers channelized data from/to MUX/deMUX. data mapped/ demapped either to/from AU-3/STS-1 signal North American digital systems to/from TUG-3 signal ITU-based systems. Only available SPEMPR 3-5. mapper accepts/delivers channelized unchannelized signals 44.736 Mbits/s rate from external I/O. signals mapped/demapped same signal described above. mapper accepts/delivers channelized data from/to MUX/deMUX. data mapped/ demapped either to/from AU-3/STS-1 signal North American digital systems to/from TUG-3 signal ITU-based systems. Only available SPEMPR 3-5. mapper accepts/delivers channelized unchannelized signals 34.368 Mbits/s rate from external I/O. These signals mapped/demapped same signal described above. mapper DS3/E3 loopback circuit placed demap remap DS3/E3 signal. particularly useful cases where DS3/E3 signal, mapped AU-3/STS-1 signal, requires remapping TUG-3 signal vice versa. mapper supports path overhead access channel (POAC). Seven path overhead bytes (J1, inserted/dropped through this channel. This channel works master, meaning provides clock both transmit receive directions data inserted transmit side dropped receive side. Path overhead byte (BIP error) generation/detection programmable BIP-8 error rate insertion. Signal fail signal degrade indicators available report error rates above standard provisionable thresholds.
Mate Clock Data Recovery (MCDR) Features (x4)
Provides glueless capability connect partitions Hypermapper device. Loss-of-clock detection from three external 155.52 clock inputs. Loss-of-frame (LOF), out-of-frame (OOF), error detection three 155.52 Mbits/s interfaces. Also monitoring generation available. Manual error insertion debugging.
STS-1 Line Terminating (STS1LT) Features (x12)
Supports standard mappings sub-STS-1 payloads (VT-mapped: DS1, signals). Supports standard mappings STS-1 payloads (DS3/E3). Detects STS-1 loss-of-signal (LOS), out-of-frame (OOF), loss-of-frame (LOF), AIS-P, conditions.
Agere Systems Inc.
TMXF33625 Hypermapper 622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH DS3/E3/DS0/E0
Features (continued)
Capable detecting/inserting AIS, RDI, REI. Monitoring provided TUG-3 path overhead bytes. tandem connection support provided. TUG-3 pointer processor supports add/drop multiplexing. Complies with GR-253-CORE, T1.105, ITU-T G.707, ITU-T G.831, G.783, 417-1-1.
Synchronizes VT/TU system-shelf-timing reference setting transmit VT/TU pointers fixed values asynchronous mapping dynamically changing transmit VT/TU pointers byte synchronous mapping. Supports asynchronous, byte synchronous, synchronous mappings. Supports automatic generation microprocessor overwrite RDI-V enhanced RDI-V, RFI-V. Supports applications with tributary loopback tributary pointer processing. Provides low-order path overhead access channel. Supports TIM-V generation termination 28/21 VT/TU signals. Supports BIP-V insertion detection. Supports fast generation downstream devices. Supports second error counter BIP-V REI-V. Allows grooming VTs/TUs granularity TUG-2s within STS-3/STM-1 signal. Configurable VT/TU slot selection DS1, insertion drop. Automatic receive monitor functions include VT/TU RDI-V, REI-V, BIP-2 errors, AIS-V, LOP-V. Supports Hypermapper modes operation. Complies with O.150, T1.105, T1.107, T1.231, T1.403, G.703, G.704, G.707, G.783, GR-253-CORE, GR-499, JT-G707, 417-1-1.
Test Pattern Generator/Monitor (TPG/TPM) Features (x4)
Configurable test pattern generator: DS1, DS3, STS-1 formats. Provisionable test pattern data from following options: quasirandom signal source (QRSS), pseudorandom stream length (PRBS15), PRBS20, PRBS23, alternating (ALT_01), ALL_ONES, user pattern bits, repeating). test patterns transmitted either unframed payload framed signal defined ITU-T (DS3, STS-1 unframed only). Under register control, single framing (DS1/E1 only) errors injected into test pattern. sink receiving channel replaced test pattern monitor, which detect count errors misconfigurations, and/or detect idle conditions AIS. Datalink (DS1-ESF multiframe fields read/writable. Supports Hypermapper modes operation. Complies with T1.107, T1.231, T1.403, G.703, G.704, O.150.
2.10 M13/E13 Features (x12)
2.10.1 Features
Virtual Tributary Mapper (VTMPR) Features (x12)
Configurable multiplexer/demultiplexer signals signals to/from signal. Operates either C-bit parity mode. Provisionable time-slot selection insertion drop. Full alarm monitoring generation (LOS, BPV, EXZ, OOF, SEF, AIS, RAI, FEAC, P-bit C-bit parity errors, FEBE).
Maps DS1/J1/E1 into VT/TU structures: into VT1.5/TU-11/TU-12. into VT1.5/TU-11/TU-12. into VT2/TU-12. Maps VC-11/VC-12 into VTG/TUG-2 structures: VC-11 into VT1.5/TU-11/TU-12/VTG/TUG-2. VC-12 into VT2/TU-12/VTG/TUG-2.
Agere Systems Inc.
TMXF33625 Hypermapper 622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH DS3/E3/DS0/E0
Features (continued)
forced loopback forced loopback loopback request generation. Complies with T1.102, T1.107, T1.231, T1.403, T1.404, 499, G.747, G.775.
2.10.2 Features
Configurable multiplexer/demultiplexer signals to/from signal. Provisionable time-slot selection insertion drop multirate cross connect functional block. multiplexers capable generating alarm indication signal (AIS) remote alarm indicator (RAI) signals. Configurable HDB3 encoder/decoder output/input. transmit path monitors that detect loss-of-clock (LOC) AIS. receive monitor that detects loss-of-signal (LOS), LOC, bipolar violation (BPV), AIS, RAI. loopback modes. Complies with G.703, G.742, G.751, G.775.
Facility data link features: HDLC transparent access either frame formats. Register/stack access SLC-96 transmit receive data. Extended superframe (ESF): automatic transmission performance report messages (PRM). Automatic transmission ANSI T1.403 performance report messages. Automatic detection transmission ANSI T1.403 bit-oriented codes. Register/stack access CEPT bits transmit receive data. HDLC features: HDLC transparent mode. Programmable logical channel assignment: timeslot, ISDN channel, also inserts/extracts C-channels V5.1, V5.2 interfaces. logical channels both transmit receive direction (any framing format). Maximum channel data rate kbits/s. Minimum channel data rate kbits/s (DS1/FDL bit). 128-byte FIFO channel both transmit receive directions. loopback supported. System interfaces: Concentration highway interface: Single clock frame synchronizing signals; programmable clock data rates 8.192 16.384 MHz; programmable clock edges bit/byte offsets. Parallel system interface 19.44 data signaling: single clock frame synchronizing signals. Network serial multiplexed interface (NSMI) minimal count serial interface 51.84 optimized data applications.
2.11 DS1/J1/E1 Framing Features (FRM) (12x28/21)
28/21 DS1/J1/E1 channels. framing modes: ESF, ®-96, DDS, only). framing modes: G.704 basic CRC-4 multiframe consistent with G.706. framing modes: JESF (Japan). signaling modes: transparent; register system access 2-state, 4-state, 16-state; 2-state, 4-state, 16-state; SLC-96 2-state, 4-state, 16-state; J-ESF handling groups maintenance signaling; 2-state, 4-state, 16-state. signaling modes: transparent; register system access entire TS16 multiframe structure G.732. Signaling debounce change state interrupt. V5.2 processing. Alarm reporting performance monitoring AT&T ANSI, ITU-T, ETSI standards.
Agere Systems Inc.
TMXF33625 Hypermapper 622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH DS3/E3/DS0/E0
Features (continued)
2.12 STS-1/DS3/E3/DS1/E1/VT/TU Multirate Cross Connect (MRXC) Features (x4)
number loopbacks supported 84/63 channels DS1/E1 channels from mapper, M13/E13, framer functional blocks. One-to-one loopback supported DS1/E1 channels. One-toone loopback supported DS3/E3 channels from M13/E13, mapper functional blocks. Loopbacks configured sectionalize circuit identifying faults misconfiguration during service maintenance. Fast alarm channels supported mapper, E13, framer interconnects alarm indication signal (AIS blue alarm) mapper only remote alarm indicator (RAI yellow alarm). This feature reduces propagation delay alarms eliminating multiple integration alarm conditions.
Configurable cross point interconnect 84/63 DS1/E1 signals to/from FRM, VTMPR, M13/E13, TPG/TPM, DS1/E1 DJA. Connects three DS3/E3 signals from external pins M13/E13 MUX. Connects DS3/E3 signals between external pins DS3/E3 DJA, SPEMPR, three STS-1 signals from external pins STS1LT. Also connects three external NSMI interfaces SPEMPR, M13/E13, functional blocks. Three NSMI ports shared with three STS-1 line terminations. Provides grooming capability receive plus transmit) DS1/E1 connections between FRM, VTMPR, M13/E13, DS1/E1 DJA. This allows cross connect grooming block signal port other signal port different block, same block case groomed loopback. Multicast operation (one many) supported sources destinations. Multirate cross connect allows signals to/from modules from/to framer, mapper, TPG/TPM. There three signals from/to functional block to/from external pins mapper. Jitter attenuation also inserted in-line DS3/E3 DS1/E1 channel. (Note that cascading jitter attenuators allowed.)
2.13 DS1/E1 Digital Jitter Attenuation (DJA) Features (12x28/21)
bandwidth, damping factor, sampling rates programmable. Configurable meet jitter MTIE requirements. Supports each DS1/E1. (Note that cascaded.) 28/21 DJAs block.
2.14 DS3/E3 Digital Jitter Attenuation (DJA) Features (x4)
bandwidth, damping factor, sampling rates programmable. functional block accepts/delivers DS3/E3 clock data from/to multirate cross connect functional block. Supports each DS3/E3. (Note that cascaded.) DJAs block.
Standard network loopback straight-away facility testing supported DS1/E1 DS3/E3. testpattern generator capable injecting idle standardsbased, pseudorandom sequence test patterns, (blue) alarm replace source transmitter. test-pattern monitor that detect/count errors pseudorandom test sequence, loss frame synchronization, replace sink receiver.
Agere Systems Inc.
TMXF33625 Hypermapper 622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH DS3/E3/DS0/E0
Features (continued)
2.15 Microprocessor Unit (MPU) Features (x1)
Overview
SONET/SDH Hypermapper device integrates SONET/SDH section, line, path, tributary termination functions with M13/E13 multiplex functions primary rate framing function. interfaces multiple OC-3/STM-1 optical signals OC-12/STM-4 terminal add/ drop applications. SONET/SDH Hypermapper device provides versatile interface STS-12/STM-4, STS-3/STM-1, STS-1/ STM-0 termination applications point-to-point scenarios ring applications. Mapping flexibility allows software upgrades from M13/ mapped connections VT/TU mapped connections. single Hypermapper capable processing aggregate bandwidth STS-12/STM-4 transMUXed DS3/E3s. Further, single device process aggregate bandwidth STS-12/STSM-4s terminated clear-channel DS3/E3s. Additionally, single Hypermapper function STS-12/STS-3/ STM-4/STM-1 add/drop terminating STS-1/STM-0 channels four AU-4 channels using internal pointer processors forward nonterminating channels. Hypermapper terminate 8064 DS0/E0s from STS-12/STM-4 ideal other applications including dual STS-12/STM-4 portless transMUX, dual STS-3/STM-1 with protection, single-chip STS-12/STM-4 applications, among others.
21-bit address/16-bit data microprocessor interface (little endian). Synchronous MHz)/asynchronous microprocessor interface modes. Microprocessor data parity monitoring. Summary level priority interrupts from major functional blocks (maskable). Separate device interrupt outputs automatic protection switch Hypermapper global interrupts. Global configuration network performance monitoring counters operation. Global software resets. Global enabling powerdown major functional blocks. Registers provisionable clear read/clear write. Compatible with most industry-standard processors.
2.16 JTAG
IEEE 1149.1 JTAG boundary scan.
Agere Systems Inc.
TMXF33625 Hypermapper 622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH DS3/E3/DS0/E0
Application Diagrams
This section shows several typical Hypermapper applications. Figure through Figure depict system-level diagrams.
Bidirectional STS-12 Portless TransMUX Application
Each STS-12s consist VT/TU-mapped STS-1s, M13/E13-mapped STS-1s. Hypermapper will bidirectionally transMUX between DS1-mapped DS3s VT-mapped STS-1s. STS-12 interface backplane Mbits/s LVDS with integrated CDR. Eight local glueless board-level signal connections required shown Figure Provides PMON 336/252 bidirectional DS1s/E1s. Provides PMON FEAC bidirectional DS3s. Provides high-order section/line/path overhead termination insertion STS-1s.
M13/E13 MAPPED STS-1 STS-12/STM-4 BACKPLANE INTERFACE WITH STS-1 CROSS CONNECT M13/E13 MAPPED STS-1 STS-12/STM-4 VT-1.5/TU-11/TU-12 MAPPED STS-1 STS-12 INTERFACE STS-3 INTERFACE STS-1 VT-1.5/TU-11/TU-12 MAPPED STS-1 STS-12 INTERFACE STS-3 INTERFACE STS-1
HYPERMAPPER
TSWC01622
Figure Translates Bidirectional M13/E13 Mapped STS-1s to/from Bidirectional VT-1.5/TU-11/TU-12 Mapped STS-1s
Agere Systems Inc.
TMXF33625 Hypermapper 622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH DS3/E3/DS0/E0
Application Diagrams (continued)
Clear Channel DS3/E3 Dual STS-12/STM-4 Application
STS-12/STM-4 signals will input high-speed interfaces device deMUXed DS3s/E3s. Similarly, DS3s/E3s input from LIUs MUXed STS-12s/STM-4s. STS-12 interface backplane Mbits/s LVDS with integrated CDR. Eight local glueless board-level signal connections required. Provides PMON FEAC bidirectional DS3s. Provides high-order section/line/path overhead termination insertion STS-1s.
OC-12/STM-4o
OC-12 TRANSCEIVER
STS-12/STM-4e STS-12 INTERFACE
DS3/E3 HYPERMAPPER OC-12/STM-4o OC-12 TRANSCEIVER STS-12/STM-4e STS-12 INTERFACE DS3/E3
TSWC01622
Figure Clear Channel DS3/E3 Dual STS-12/STM-4 Application
Agere Systems Inc.
TMXF33625 Hypermapper 622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH DS3/E3/DS0/E0
Application Diagrams (continued)
STS-12/STM-4 To/From DS0/E0 Application
8064 DS0s/E0s input from switch MUXed STS-12/STM-4 level. Similarly, STS-12/STM-4 input high-speed interface device deMUXed 8064 DS0s/E0s. STS-12 interface backplane Mbits/s LVDS with integrated CDR. local glueless board-level signal connections required. system interface (concentrated highway interface) (parallel system bus): programmed operate 8.192 MHz, 16.384 clock data rates. interface consists 16-bit wide parallel operating 19.44 Mbits/s. Provides high-order section/line/path overhead termination insertion STS-1s. internal block diagram this application assumes STS-12/STM-4 mapped with VT/TU signal structure (though DS3/E3 mapping also possible).
SYSTEM INTERFACE (CHI PSB) OC-12/STM-4o STS-12/STM-4e HYPERMAPPER STSI-144 (xN) TSWC01622 DS0/E0 SWITCH
OC-12 TRANSCEIVER
Figure STS-12/STM-4 to/from 8064 DS0s/E0s Configuration
Agere Systems Inc.
TMXF33625 Hypermapper 622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH DS3/E3/DS0/E0
Application Diagrams (continued)
DS3/E3 TransMUX Application
DS3s/E3s input from LIUs MUXed STS-12/STM-4 level. Similarly, STS-12/STM-4 input high-speed interface master device deMUXed DS3s/E3s. Hypermapper will bidirectionally transMUX between DS1-mapped DS3s VT-mapped STS-1s. STS-12 interface backplane Mbits/s LVDS with integrated CDR. local glueless board-level signal connections required. Optional connection internal framer blocks provide PMON 336/252/144 bidirectional DS1s/E1s. Provides high-order section/line/path overhead termination insertion STS-1s.
OC-12/STM-4o
OC-12 TRANSCEIVER TSWC01622
STS-12/STM-4e
HYPERMAPPER STS-12 INTERFACE
DS3/E3 DS3/E3
Figure Channelized DS3s/E3s from/to VT-Mapped STS-1s
Single-Chip OC-12 with Protection Application
STS-12/STM-4 signal input high-speed interface device deMUXed DS3s/E3s and/or STS-1/EC-1 and/or DS0/E0 level. Similarly, multiple STS-1s/EC-1s and/or DS3s/E3s and/or DS0s/E0s input device MUXed STS-12/STM-4 signal. TMUX sub-block provides interface working line while another provides interface protection line. achieved external connection between these TMUX subblocks. STS-12 (working protect) interfaces backplane Mbits/s LVDS with integrated CDR. Eight local glueless board-level signal connections required. Number possible DS0s/E0s, DS3s/E3s, STS-1s/EC-1s dependent application (mapping type signal path through device).
OC-12/STM-4o OC-12 TRANSCEIVER WORKING
STS-12/STM-4e STS-12 INTERFACE HYPERMAPPER STS-1/EC-1 DS3/E3 DS0/E0 (VIA PSB)
OC-12/STM-4o OC-12 TRANSCEIVER PROTECTION
STS-12/STM-4e STS-12 INTERFACE
TSWC01622
Figure Single-Chip OC-12 with Protection Application Agere Systems Inc.
TMXF33625 Hypermapper 622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH DS3/E3/DS0/E0
Application Diagrams (continued)
Single-Chip Dual OC-3 with Protection Application
STS-3/STM-1 signals input high-speed interfaces device. Both signals replicated sent into other dedicated high-speed interfaces protection lines. dual STS-3s/STM-1s deMUXed STS-1s/STM-0s, DS3s/E3s, and/or DS0s/E0s. Termination dependent application desired. Similarly, STS-1s/STM-0s, DS3s/E3s, and/or DS0s/E0s MUXed STS-3/STM-1 level separate STS-3s/STM-1s). internal TMUX blocks provide interface receive/transmit protection links. device effectively split half: half dedicated working/protect STS-3/STM-1 while other dedicated STS-3/STM-1
OC-3/STM-1o WORKING OC-3/STM-1o PROTECTION
OC-3 TRANSCEIVER
STS-3/STM-1e STS-3 INTERFACE STS-1/STM-0 DS3/E3
OC-3 TRANSCEIVER
STS-3/STM-1e STS-3 INTERFACE
DS0/E0 (VIA PSB)
HYPERMAPPER OC-3/STM-1o WORKING OC-3/STM-1o PROTECTION TSWC01622 OC-3 TRANSCEIVER STS-3/STM-1e STS-3 INTERFACE STS-1/STM-0 DS3/E3 OC-3 TRANSCEIVER STS-3/STM-1e STS-3 INTERFACE DS0/E0 (VIA PSB)
Figure Single-Chip Dual OC-3 with Protection Application
Agere Systems Inc.
TMXF33625 Hypermapper 622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH DS3/E3/DS0/E0
Application Diagrams (continued)
Chip Quad OC-3 with Protection Application
Hypermappers interconnected quad STS-3/STM-1 protection solution. device used interface with STS-3/STM-1 working lines while other used interface protection lines associated with four working STS-3s/STM-1s. mixture STS-1s/STM-0s, DS3s/E3s, and/or DS0s/E0s terminated from each STS-3/STM-1. Similarly, mixture STS-1s/STM-0s, DS3s/E3s, and/or DS0s/E0s MUXed STS-3/STM-1 level (four separate STS-3s/STM-1s). Half interfaces (for DS0/E0 applications) used provide redundant protection switch fabric. Side select switch fabric multicast redundant interfaces done Hypermapper's multirate cross connect (MRXC) blocks. interfaces (for DS0/E0 applications) will either 8.192 Mbits/s 16.384 Mbits/s depending exact application. External selector switches will serve broadcast transmit direction STS-1s/STM-0 and/or DS3s/E3s both devices while also serving choose between STS-1s/STM-0s and/or DS3s/E3s from either working protect device.
STS-3/STM-1 STS-3/STM-1 WORKING STS-3/STM-1 STS-3/STM-1 HYPERMAPPER (WORKING)
STS-1/EC-1 DS3/E3
DS0/E0 DEVICE SWITCH FABRIC (SIDE STSI-144 (x3) STS-3/STM-1
STS-3/STM-1 STS-3/STM-1 PROTECTION STS-3/STM-1 STS-3/STM-1 HYPERMAPPER (PROTECTION) DS0/E0 DEVICE STSI-144 (x3) SWITCH FABRIC (SIDE
TSWC01622
Figure Chip Quad OC-3 with Protection Application
Agere Systems Inc.
TMXF33625 Hypermapper 622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH DS3/E3/DS0/E0
entire value K2[2:0] inserted microprocessor control. Automatic insertion supported with individual inhibits each contributor. protection switch selects RDI-L value insertion from protection board rather than from working side. BIP-8 values calculated inserted. Both values inverted. 5.1.2 Receive Path Section/Line Overhead Receive path section/line overhead follows:
Block Description
TMUX/Clock Data Recovery (CDR) Blocks
TMUX blocks (four device) provide high-speed interfaces SONET/SDH line terminate section line signals. Several features incorporated these blocks allow variety system applications. First, redundant interface provided with appropriate selectors bridges allow easy implementation 1:1, ring protection schemes. Second, separate interface provided access selected overhead bytes. SONET applications, section DCC-S added/dropped kbits/s, while applications same adding/ dropping DCC-L kbits/s. Alternately, bytes entire overhead added/dropped. third feature these blocks that they operate both 622.08 Mbits/s 155.52 Mbits/s, where 155.52 Mbits/s mode clock forwarded from external device. this mode, both receive transmit directions device operate asynchronously. Mbits/s mode, provided ease retiming data signal. fourth final function these blocks terminate/generate section, line, path overhead (only SONET/SDH STS-12/3 STM-4/1 signals). Automatic generation AIS/RDI/REI possible since protection path available device. Additionally, times filtering provided critical bytes such K1/K2. variations overhead processing between SONET also accommodated. summary overhead processing follows includes pointer interpretation function necessary detection. 5.1.1 Transmit Path Section/Line Overhead Transmit path section/line overhead follows:
Frame alignment (STS-12/STM-4 STS-3) BIP-8 check monitoring Descrambling monitoring BIP-8 check monitoring AIS-L RDI-L detection REI-L detection synchronization status monitoring
Framer states other state changes reported. These cause interrupt masked. parity check supports both block modes. counters count second's worth errors. These stay their maximum value case overflow rollover should read (and cleared) least once second. monitor supports nonframed, SONET-framed, SDH-framed 16-byte sequences, well single byte monitoring modes. monitoring performed K1[7:0] K2[7:3]. value stored, changes reported. Bits [2:0] byte monitored independently. alarm indication signal (AIS-L/MS-AIS) remote defect indication (RDI-L/MS-RDI) monitored separately, changes reported. This information also sent protection device applications. monitor operates either block mode allows access remote error indication (REI-L/MS-REI) errored count. byte monitored either entire 8-bit word 4-bit nibble (bits 7:4).
Synchronizing status byte (S1) insertion M0/M1 REI-L insertion; automatic insertion inhibited insertion, AIS-L insertion calculation insertion byte insertion generation error insertion Scrambler insert control error insertion
Agere Systems Inc.
TMXF33625 Hypermapper 622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH DS3/E3/DS0/E0
STS-12/STM-4 Pointer Processor (STSPP) Block
pointer processor (four device) used move SONET/SDH payload from line clock domain system clock domain. Hypermapper STS-12 pointer processors SONET compliant offer configurable STS-3/STM-1 STS-12/STM-4 mode. They support arbitrary STS-1/STS-3c tributaries equivalents, comply with GR-253-CORE, T1.105, G.707, G.783, G.826, G.821, ETSI 417-1-1.
Block Description (continued)
5.1.3 Pointer Interpreter TMUX pointer interpreter conforms 417-1-1: January 1996-Annex pointer interpreter evaluates current pointer state normal state, path state, (loss pointer) conditions, well pointer increments decrements. current pointer state changes pointer condition reported control system. number consecutive frames invalid pointer invalid concatenation indication fixed nine. 5.1.4 Path Termination Function STS-3/STM-1 mode, path termination performed either three STS-1s VC-4. STS-12/STM-4 mode, path termination performed either twelve STS-1s/four STS-3cs, four VC-4 POH. receive side, includes following:
STS-1 Line Terminating (STS1LT) Block
STS-1 line terminating block device) allows termination STS-1 line signal routed from multirate cross connect. provides access section/ line path overhead similarly TMUX. also source cross connect transport high-speed line interface.
monitoring BIP-8 checking signal label monitoring REI-P RDI-P detection multiframe monitoring automatic protection switch monitoring tandem connection monitoring Signal degrade signal fail detection Path overhead access channel (RPOAC) drop AIS-P/HO-AIS insertion Automatic generation (with individual inhibit)
Cross Connect (STSXC) Block
high-order cross connect block (four device) connects SONET/SDH interfaces portion device. will permit connections that support variety applications. data paths, clocks, syncs internally configured appropriate different signal rates interconnects. significant portion STSXC block mate interconnect described Section 5.5.
Mate Interconnect Clock Data Recovery (MCDR) Block
Hypermapper configured terminate STS-12/STM-4 signal connecting device partitions together mate interconnect. Each interconnect operates Mbits/s connected between single Hypermapper partition configured master three Hypermapper partitions with highspeed TMUX input configured slaves. mate interconnect uses SONET/SDH framing overhead there performance monitoring link between partitions. Note: applications require four partitions fully terminate STS-12/STM-4.
monitor found TMUX block) provides following four modes operation byte byte):
SONET mode mode User mode Single byte mode
Note: additional functionality, please refer STS1-LT SPEMPR sections Register Description document. monitored either block mode. Provisionable N-times detection counters implemented bytes. byte byte monitored entire 8-bit word 4-bit nibbles. Agere Systems Inc.
TMXF33625 Hypermapper 622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH DS3/E3/DS0/E0
applications supported tributary loopback, tributary pointer processing, low-order path overhead access channel. VT/TU mapper supports automatic generation microprocessor overwrite 1-bit RDI-V, enhanced RDI-V, 1-bit RFI-V, automatic downstream generation, five trace identifier modes. VT/TU mapper complies with GR-253-CORE, G.707, T1.105, G.704, G.783, JT-G707, GR-499, 417-1-1. 5.7.1 Receive Direction receive direction, mapper terminates data stream receives from mapper. demultiplexes AU-3/TUG-3 into VTs/TUs checks multiframe alignment. pointer interpreter VTs/TUs detects LOP, AIS, NDF, NORM, INC, each channel. low-order path termination includes byte termination, path trace, Z6/N2 tandem connection, Z7/K4 enhanced RDI-V low-order monitoring, payload termination asynchronous, byte- bitsynchronous signals. byte termination performs BIP-2 check (bit block mode), REI-V count, RFI-V, RDI-V detection, signal label monitoring, automatic AIS-V insertion (which inhibited). monitor supports following modes:
Block Description (continued)
SPE/AU-3 Mapper (SPEMPR) Block
mapper functional block device) operates either AU-3/STS-1 mapper TUG-3 mapper. either mode, maps/demaps data from/to either mapper, M13/E13 MUX/deMUX, DS3/E3 clear channel, DS3/E3 loopback channel. mapper supports numerous automatic monitoring functions provides interrupts control system, operated polled mode. mapping mode, mapper functional block accepts/delivers structured data from/to functional block clear channel signal 44.736 Mbits/s rate maps/demaps asynchronously to/from STS-1 TU-3. mapper generates fixed pointer value 522. receive side, pointer interpretation performed, detecting LOP, AIS, NDF, NORM, INC, DEC. loopback mode allows demapping remapping signal. particularly useful cases where signal mapped AU-3/STS-1 needs remapped TU-3 signal vice versa. B3ZS encoding/decoding included. mapping mode similar functionality that mapping mode just described. This functional block also connects path overhead access channel (POAC) insert/drop path overhead bytes into/from STS-1 VC-3. mapper functional block complies with GR-253CORE, T1.105, ITU-T G.707, ITU-T G.831, G.783, 417-1-1.
Cyclic check SONET framing mode framing mode Single byte check
VT/TU Mapper (VTMPR) Block
VT/TU mapper device) maps valid combination signals into stream rate 51.84 Mbits/s (STS-1 AU-3). mapping methods (VT1.5, VT2, group ANSI nomenclature; TU-11, TU-12, TUG-2 nomenclature) analogous. VT/VC mapper supports following mappings:
byte-synchronous mode, receive demapper generates frame synchronization signal indicate frame time slot Additionally, provides framer access received signaling bits. Output mapper DS1/J1/E1 signal with gapped clock. overwritten with automatically upon microprocessor request. 5.7.2 Transmit Direction transmit direction, mapper gets clock, data, frame synchronization signal from multirate cross connect. input retimed checked digital loss clock (LOC), condition, zeros density. byte-synchronous mode, input signal additionally checked loss-of-frame (LOF).
asynchronous, byte-, bit-synchronous signals mapped into seven groups TUG-2s. asynchronous, byte-, bit-synchronous signals mapped into seven groups TUG-2s. asynchronous, byte-, bit-synchronous signals mapped into seven groups TUG-2s. Maps into VT1.5/TU-11/TU-12, into VT1.5/TU-11/ TU-12, into VT2/TU-12.
Agere Systems Inc.
TMXF33625 Hypermapper 622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH DS3/E3/DS0/E0
supports numerous automatic monitoring functions. provide interrupt control system, operate polled mode. complies with T1.102, T1.107, T1.231, T1.403, T1.404, GR-499, G.747, G.775. 5.8.1.1 Receive Direction receive monitored loss clock loss signal (LOS) according T1.231. B3ZS decoder accepts either unipolar clock data, unipolar clock positive negative data. also checks bipolar coding violations. transmit looped back into receive side after B3ZS decoding. demultiplexer checks valid framing finding frame alignment pattern (F-bits) then locating multiframe alignment signal (M-bits). During each frame, data stream checked presence (1010) idle (1100) pattern. Within demultiplexer, there four performance monitoring counters M-bit, P-bit, E-bit parity, FEBE errors. 5.8.1.2 Transmit Direction incoming DS1/E1 clocks first checked activity loss-of-clock (LOC). data signals retimed checked activity. DS1/E1 loopback selectors allow individual DS1/E1 signals within received looped back toward input. This loopback performed automatically, user force loopback. four three signals each into single-bit, 16-word-deep FIFOs synchronize signals frame generation clock. fill level each FIFO determines need stuffing DS1/E1 input. handle DS1/E1 signals with nominal frequency offsets ±130 five unit intervals peak jitter. transmit clock used derive clock source frame generation. transmit output either form unipolar clock data, unipolar clock positive negative data. data B3ZS-encoded looped back from receive input.
Block Description (continued)
transmit elastic store synchronizes incoming DS1/J1/E1 signals local STS-1 clock. asynchronous bit-synchronous mode, works bitoriented (64-bit) FIFO, byte-synchronous mode, byte- wide (8-byte) buffer using byte marker (8-bit). Overflow underflow conditions monitored reported. asynchronous bit-synchronous mode, fixed pointer (VT1.5/TU-11) (VT2/TU-12) generated payload mapped into container using positive/null/negative stuffing mechanism (C-bits S-bits). bit-synchronous mode, stuffing mechanism disabled. byte-synchronous mode, dynamic pointer value generated using marker, implementing NORM, NDF, INC, pointers. generation comprises byte with BIP-2 generation, AIS-V, UNEQ-V insertion, automatic REI-V, RFI-V, RDI-V, enhanced RDI-V generation (Telcordia, ITU-T), path trace insertion microprocessor, byte insertion, Z7/K4 byte insertion microprocessor low-order path overhead (LOPOH) access channel. data stream synchronized received internal synchronization pulse multiplexed form STS-1/AU-3 signal, which then output mapper. When operating byte-synchronous mode, phase signaling bits from framer stored inserted into mapped frame.
M13/E13 Multiplexer (M13/E13 MUX) Blocks
M13/E13 block blocks device) highly configurable multiplexer/demultiplexer which each block configured operation. features described below. 5.8.1 operate C-bit parity mode. C-bit parity mode, provides far-end alarm control (FEAC) code generator receiver, HDLC transmitter receiver, automatic far-end block error (FEBE) generator. inputs groups four) input signals groups three) feed into individual MUXs.
Agere Systems Inc.
TMXF33625 Hypermapper 622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH DS3/E3/DS0/E0
test-pattern generator/monitor functional block (TPG/ TPM) provides test signals monitors inputs signals to/from multirate cross connect. generate test signals DS1, DS3, STS-1 rates. There only test pattern generator monitor signal rate. overhead, MRXC provides access channel connection (TOAC POAC) SPEMPR TMUX functional blocks. MRXC also provides interface external pins. external pins configured work four modes: transport mode, concentration highway interface (CHI) mode, parallel system (PSB) mode, network serial multiplexed interface (NSMI) mode. first mode used provide dedicated access device DS3/E3 signals, last three modes described below.
Block Description (continued)
5.8.2 functional block that performs MUX/deMUX from/to signal compliant with G.742 G.751. functional block highly configurable multiplexer/demultiplexer. Each internal MUX/deMUX MUX/deMUX independently configurable. inputs receive path HDB3-encoded dual-rail (bipolar) signals already decoded single-rail signals with without indication input. inputs expected decoded prior functional block. transmit direction output configured HDB3-encoded dual rail (bipolar) single rail. provides status two-level priority maskable interrupt outputs microprocessor. transmit path monitors detect loss clock (LOC) AIS. receive monitor detects loss signal (LOS), loss clock (LOC), bipolar violations (BPV), AIS, RAI. loopback modes also available.
Concentration highway interface (serial time-division multiplex interface) CHI: Global frame synchronization. Global clock: 8.192 MHz, 16.384 MHz. transmit receive data ports (per device partition); data rates: 8.192 Mbits/s, 16.384 Mbits/s. Parallel system (parallel time-division multiplex interface/transmit receive) PSB: Global frame synchronization. Global clock: 19.44 MHz. Data rate: 19.44 Mbits/s. bits data associated parity bit. bits signaling bits signaling control parity. Network serial multiplexed (NSMI): 8-pin serial interface. Transmit receive clock data 51.84 44.736/34.368 M13/E13). Accommodates STS-1 SPE. Provides minimal count interface data inverse multiplexing A(IMA) applications without slip buffers. Three modes operation: Framer-NSMI payload assembled/disassembled into DS1/E1s. M13/E13-proprietary transport format with DS3/ framing. SPE-proprietary transport format mapped into STS-1/AU-3.
Multirate Cross Connect (MRXC) Block
multirate cross connect (MRXC) functional block (four device) crosspoint switch DS1/J1/E1, DS3/E3, path overhead I/O. multirate cross connect routes signals to/from major functional blocks external pins necessary each application. MRXC multicast, route test patterns, idles, alarm conditions channel, provide system loopbacks. DS1/E1 applications, multirate cross connect interconnect individual DS1/E1 channels between framer, M13/E13 multiplexer, mapper, jitter attenuator. external pins support four available system interfaces. Independent signal paths remote alarm indication (RAI), alarm indication signal (AIS), byte-synchronous frame synchronizing signals channels between mapper M13/E13 framer supported. Receive pointer adjustment information routed jitter attenuator functional block each channel originating mapper. DS3/E3 signals, multirate cross connect supports configuration interconnects between following:
M13/E13 SPEMPR External interconnection M13/E13 SPEMPR Insertion/monitoring unframed test patterns from test-pattern generator/monitor functional block
Agere Systems Inc.
TMXF33625 Hypermapper 622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH DS3/E3/DS0/E0
feeds more DS1/E1 test signals (via data, clock, signal paths) multirate cross connect, which redistribute broadcast these signals valid channel framer, M13/E13 MUX, mapper functional blocks. also generate DS3, STS-1 test signals. channel arriving multirate cross connect routed test monitor. test monitor automatically detect/count errors pseudorandom test sequence, loss frame (DS1/E1 only), loss synchronization situation. provide interrupt control system, operated polled mode. Simultaneous testing DS1, DS3, STS-1 signals supported with channel each (one channel shared between DS3, STS-1). Supported test patterns quasirandom signal (QRSS), pseudorandom sequence (PRBS23, PRBS20, PRBS15), alternating zeros/ones, all-ones pattern, 16-bit user-provisionable pattern. test patterns transmitted either unframed payload framed signal, defined ITU-T Recommendation O.150. DS3, STS-1 patterns unframed only. Under register control, single bit-errors injected into test pattern.
Block Description (continued)
5.10 Digital Jitter Attenuator (DS1/E1 DJA) Block
DS1/E1 digital jitter attenuator (DS1/E1 DJA) block device), contains copies digital jitter attenuator total 336/252 DS1/E1 DJAs. These digital jitter attenuator functional blocks operate different modes: jitter attenuator. both modes, digital jitter attenuator provisioned always operate second-order PLL, switch first-order during pointer adjustments help meet MTIE requirements. period time first-order mode provisionable. bandwidth provisionable between damping factor these bandwidths varies between accommodate number different system constraints. DS1/E1 allows automatic pass-through from both VTMPR M13/E13 blocks.
5.11 Digital Jitter Attenuator (DS3/E3 DJA) Block
Hypermapper device contains four DS3/E3 digital jitter attenuator blocks containing DS3/E3 digital jitter attenuators each. These digital jitter attenuators operate different modes: jitter attenuator. bandwidth sampling ratio over wide range accommodate number different system constraints. functional block accepts/delivers DS3/E3 clock data from/to multirate cross connect functional block. bandwidth, damping factor, sampling rates programmable. Output programmable data only, B3ZS-coded, HDB3-coded.
5.13 Low-Order Path Over Head
This block shown Figure cannot addressed MPU. shown virtual block highlight that LOPOH bytes from TMUX, SPEMPR, VTMPR provisioned appear LOPOH device pins. Provisioning accomplished setting registers device MPU.
5.14 Clock Generator (CG) Block 5.12 Test Pattern Generator/Monitor (TPG/TPM) Block
test pattern generator/test pattern monitor functional block (TPG/TPM) consists configurable test pattern generators monitors local self-test, maintenance, troubleshooting operations. clock generator block optionally used override device configuration specified MODE[2:0]_PLL device pins. block provisioned, default mode will generate necessary block clocks, based upon logic states MODE[2:0]_PLL pins (see Hypermapper Hardware Design Guide).
Agere Systems Inc.
TMXF33625 Hypermapper 622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH DS3/E3/DS0/E0
Performance monitoring, specified AT&T, ANSI, ITU, provided through counters monitoring following:
Block Description (continued)
5.15 Framer Block
Functionalities present each subcomponent DS1/ J1/E1 framers shown below. 5.15.1 Receive Frame Aligner/Transmit Frame Formatter receive frame aligner transmit frame formatter support following frame formats:
Frame errors errors Errored events Errored seconds Bursty errored seconds Severely errored seconds
superframe superframe: framing only J-D4 superframe with Japanese remote alarm SLC-96 J-ESF standard with different CRC-6 algorithm) Nonalign (193 bits-clear channel) CEPT basic frame (ITU G.706) CEPT CRC-4 multiframe with timer (ITU G.706) CEPT CRC-4 multiframe with timer (automatic CRC-4/non-CRC-4 equipment interworking) (ITU G.706 Annex Nonalign (256 bits-clear channel) 2.048 coded mark inversion (CMI) coded interface (TTC standards JJ-20.11)
In-band loopback activation deactivation codes transmitted line payload facility data link. In-band loopback activation deactivation codes payload facility data link detected. 5.15.3 Signaling Processor signaling processor supports following modes:
Superframe (D4, SLC-96): 2-state, 4-state, 16-state SPE: 2-state, 4-state, 16-state Extended superframe: 2-state, 4-state, 16-state CEPT: common channel signaling (CCS) (TS-16) Transparent (pass through) signaling J-ESF handling groups
Signaling features supported channel follows:
Signaling debounce Signaling freeze Signaling interrupt upon change state Associated signaling mode (ASM) Signaling inhibit Signaling stomp
5.15.2 Receive Performance Monitor receive performance monitor detects following alarms:
Loss receive clock Loss-of-frame Alarm indication signal (AIS) Remote frame alarms Remote multiframe alarms
Voice data channels programmable robbed-bit signaling modes. entire payload forced into data-only signaling channels) mode (i.e., transparent mode, achieved programming control bit). Signaling access occurs through on-chip signaling registers system interface. Data associated signaling information accessed through system either CEPT-E1 modes.
These alarms detected defined appropriate ANSI, AT&T, ITU, ETSI standards.
Agere Systems Inc.
TMXF33625 Hypermapper 622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH DS3/E3/DS0/E0
Block Description (continued)
5.15.4 Facility Data Link (FDL) Processor receive facility data link processor monitors bitoriented data-link messages defined ANSI T1.403. transmit facility data link unit overrides FDL-FIFO transmission bit-oriented data-link messages defined ANSI T1.403-1995. processor extracts stores data link bits from three different frame types follows:
frames, data link bits always sourced from this functional block when this block enabled insertion. This functional block also provides capability transmit BOMs (bit-oriented messages) data link channel links. CEPT frames, bits sourced from either stack within this functional block from system interface. data link functional block only responds with valid data when selected source control bits.
5.15.5 HDLC Unit HDLC processor formats HDLC packets insertion into programmable channels. channel number bits from time slot. maximum number channels maximum channel rate kbits/s. minimum channel rate kbits/s. Each channel allocated bytes storage. HDLC processing data facility data link (PRMs, Sa-bits, otherwise) implemented assigning position logical HDLC channel.
D-bits delineator bits from SLC-96 multisuperframe. Data link bits from frames (bit time slot 24). multiframes Sa[4:8] bits from timeslot CEPT basic CRC-4 multiframes.
respective bits always extracted from framealigned frames stored stack. processor controls notification stack updates through interrupt (maskable) registers. transmit functional block performs transmission D-bits into SLC-96 Superframes, Sa-bits CEPT frames, D-bits frames.
SLC-96 frames, delineator bits always sourced from this functional block when block enabled insertion.
Agere Systems Inc.
TMXF33625 Hypermapper 622/155 Mbits/s SONET/SDH DS3/E3/DS0/E0
HDLC LOPOH MCDR MRXC NSMI PBGA POAC PRBS QRSS TOAC UPSR
High-level data link control Line interface unit Loss-of-clock Loss-of-frame Loss signal Low-order path overhead frame Mate clock data recovery Multirate cross connect Network serial multiplexed interface Plastic ball grid array Path overhead access channel Pseudorandom sequence Performance report message Quasirandom signal source Remote alarm indicator Remote defect indication Remote error indication Synchronous digital hierarchy Severely errored frame Tandem connection monitoring Transport overhead access channels Unidirectional path switch ring
Glossary
BLSR B8ZS DACS FEAC FEBE HDB3 Alarm indication signal Alternate mark inversion Automatic protection switch Associated signaling mode error rate Bidirectional line switching ring Bit-oriented message Bipolar violation Bipolar zero substitution Common channel signaling Clock data recovery Concentrated highway interface Coded mark inversion Cyclic redundancy check Coding rule violation Digital access cross connects Digital jitter attenuation Extended superframe Excessive zeros Frame check sequence Facility data link Far-end alarm control Far-end block error High-density bipolar order three
Telcordia Telcordia Technologies registered trademarks Telcordia Technologies, Inc. ANSI registered trademark American National Standards Institute, Inc. registered trademark Lucent Technologies Inc. AT&T registered trademark AT&T other countries. IEEE registered trademark Institute Electrical Electronics Engineers, Inc.
additional information, contact your Agere Systems Account Manager following: INTERNET: http://www.agere.com E-MAIL: docmaster@agere.com AMERICA: Agere Systems Inc., Lehigh Valley Central Campus, Room 10A-301C, 1110 American Parkway Allentown, 18109-9138 1-800-372-2447, 610-712-4106 CANADA: 1-800-553-2448, 610-712-4106) ASIA: Agere Systems Hong Kong Ltd., Suites 3201 3210-12, 32/F, Tower Gateway, Harbour City, Kowloon Tel. (852) 3129-2000, (852) 3129-2020 CHINA: (86) 21-5047-1212 (Shanghai), (86) 755-25881122 (Shenzhen) JAPAN: (81) 3-5421-1600 (Tokyo), KOREA: (82) 2-767-1850 (Seoul), SINGAPORE: (65) 778-8833, TAIWAN: (886) 2-2725-5858 (Taipei) EUROPE: Tel. (44) 1344
Agere Systems Inc. reserves right make changes product(s) information contained herein without notice. liability assumed result their application. Agere, Agere Systems Agere logo trademarks Agere Systems Inc.
Copyright 2003 Agere Systems Inc. Rights Reserved
February 2003 DS03-077BBAC (Replaces DS03-005BBAC)

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