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compact, lightweight rugged instrument that allows laboratory standard


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2945A Communications Service Monitor
compact, lightweight rugged instrument that allows laboratory standard measurements conducted field
Rugged lightweight package Full span spectrum analyzer with `live' look listen Tracking generator with full offset tracking Accurate power measurement protection ports standard Superfast with rapid refresh rate easy monitoring real time adjustment (Digital Storage Oscilloscope) with anti-aliasing Transient Harmonic analysis
Field Operation under Ib), 2945A lightens load remote sites. shape 2945A ideal carrying. side handle ensures that instrument clear stairs when ascending buildings depth suitable 2945A operated comfortably when placed floor. optional bail also available. This option allows stowage cover fitted over front panel storage adapters further protection instrument's front panel. Full operation possible from protective "ever-ready" case that your instrument protected from transit damage. Battery carry spare battery fits neatly into "ever-ready" case easily replaced with spare when discharged. There memory effect associated with battery, even when partially discharged.
2945A Communications Service Monitor lightest, most rugged service monitor available with full performance spectrum analyzer standard. field work 2945A provides excellent combination instruments types maintenance work. workshop, provides performance would expect exacting measurements.
operated from `ever-ready' case Fast Warm fast results standard TCXO allows results made reliably within
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minute switch Where even better stability required, optional OCXO available. Stored settings recalled from internal memory from memory card, allowing fast straightforward setting Fast Full Performance Spectrum Analyzer provided standard spectrum analyzer provides spans from division full span also fully adjustable reference level. Speed comparable with analog analyzers, allowing real time adjustments over displayed dynamic range. With tracking generator provided standard, duplexers filters aligned quickly easily. offset facility provides testing equipment with frequency translation. Channel stepping performed defining increment then using FREQ keys. This particularly useful when testing multi-channel systems.
Additionally trunked networks supported with network signaling protocol simulations MPT-1327/1343 EDACS radio repeater measurements. Analog cellular standards also available internally include AMPS, TACS with country variants provided.
Remote Control RS-232 GPIB Remote control provided with RS-232 interface standard. IEEE-488.2 interface (Option fitted where other instruments required operate system with 2945A. Printing Made Easy With parallel printer port interface, screen dumps, automatic test results previously stored results sent parallel printer. These facilities available standard using serial RS-232 interface.
Live Look Listen This feature puts 2945A above peers with ability examine signals screen demodulate them simultaneously. Intermittent interference isolated quickly signals then easily identified. trace saved memory card along with time date, providing factual evidence that recalled later. This feature particularly useful when looking rogue transmissions, especially busy basestation sites. From Watts 2945A will measure power level signals such those encountered when monitoring off-air signals those found when probing circuit. Watts measurement provided without need external attenuators, high power base stations measured directly. Measurement accuracy better than guaranteed down N-Type connector, allowing radios qualified power levels. Accurate Signals signal generator provides coverage from 1.05 with output overrange) fast switching speed. Level accuracy levels above -127 dBm. Duplex provided standard Full duplex operation provided 2945A. This allows testing duplex radios well simultaneous testing repeater transmit receive paths. There restrictions duplex offset. PMR, Trunking Cellular 2945 provides extensive support various tone signaling systems used Land Mobile Communications such DTMF, DCS, CTCSS other user defined formats.
screen capture facility available screen displayed 2945A Communications Service Monitor saved direct serial port, file. Autorun internal control With (optional) Analog Systems Card fitted, automatic testing without external controller possible. Custom tests written operator. Four programmable relay contacts provided with optional parallel printer interface allow remote control radios test fixtures from built-in automatic tests. Custom Programs Users program instrument suit their specific needs. This possible either configuring four built-in programs using MI-BASIC interpreter produce customized test program that executed internally, without external controller.
Memory Card with real time clock Memory Card Drive meets PCMCIA standard format cards. 2945A provides based filing system that allows transfer information fitted with memory card slot. Test setups, test results, screen dumps, spectrum analyzer co-ordinates test sequences stored memory card, allowing information easily stored retrieved when required.
Reliability 2945A features high integration with rugged chassis design maximize mechanical protection. Audio Analysis comprehensive range filters provided standard, including band pass, lowpass high pass. Optional filters available psophometric weighting audio signals demodulation signals simulated radio channel bandwidth. direct measurement CTCSS possible with filter, even with speech present. comprehensive audio generators provided standard internal modulation audio sources transmitter stimulus.
External coupled provided.
SPECIFICATION
GENERAL INFORMATION
Certain characteristics shown typical. These provide additional information applying instrument, unwarranted.
SIGNAL GENERATOR
FREQUENCY Frequency Range 1.05 Resolution Indication digit display Setting Keyboard entry, delta increment/decrement function rotary control Accuracy frequency standard OUTPUT LEVEL Output Level Range Test: N-Type socket: -141 socket: -115 (overrange +7dBm)
Comprehensive Oscilloscope Analysis audio signals, whether from demodulated signal audio input direct, viewed further inspection. oscilloscope either combined with measurement screen test modes `zoomed' full screen display. Different levels persistence selected allow short long term effects captured. Transient Analysis ability capture transients rising falling edge waveform provides valuable tool fault finding radios radio systems. user full control trigger level input attenuation well timebase five fixed trigger points, making this feature simple flexible operate.
Harmonic Analysis automatic harmonic analysis function included 2945A. This complements fast spectrum analyzer allows rapid check that transmitter producing large harmonics. Tones Generation Decoding tones menus include full remote control that radio workshops further automate their tasks. These other improvements response user feedback allow better control tones from level screens. POCSAG Decode built option Off-air decoding POCSAG signals provided option. This allows tone, numeric alphanumeric signals displayed. Signals with rates 4800 bits/s automatically detected making 2945A ideal surveillance tool. 2945A detect messages, user selectable (just like Pager), fixed message string.
Resolution Indication digits plus sign (dBm, dBµV, PD/EMF) Accuracy levels above -127 N-Type socket Reverse Power Protection N-Type: minutes, normal operation minute 20°C
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Overload indicated audible visual warning BNC: Overload indicated audible visual warning Output Impedance Nominally VSWR N-Type Better than 1.2:1 Better than 1.35:1 1.05 Better than 2.2:1 1.05 SPECTRAL PURITY require even better spectral purity than that specified here, please consider 2948) Residual Less than (0.3 kHz) Less than (0.3 kHz) (with OCXO) Harmonics Better than Spurious Signals Better than (±10 offset from carrier frequency over range MHz) Better than from Phase Noise offset) Better than dBc/Hz Carrier Leakage Less than generated load turn loop from case. Output level less than into sealed load. AMPLITUDE MODULATION INTERNAL Frequency Range 1.05 Depth Range Resolution Indication digits Setting Keyboard entry, delta increment decrement function rotary control Accuracy carrier frequencies from 1digit modulation frequency kHz. digit modulation frequencies from kHz. digit modulation frequencies from kHz. Distortion Less than CCITT weighted
Modulation Frequency AMPLITUDE MODULATION EXTERNAL Input Impedance Nominally parallel with Frequency Range internal Modulation Frequency Range internal Sensitivity 100% FREQUENCY MODULATION INTERNAL Frequency Range 1.05 Maximum Deviation Indication digits Setting Keyboard entry, delta increment/decrement function rotary control Accuracy modulating frequency ±10% modulating frequencies from Distortion Less than deviation kHz, CCITT weighted Modulation Frequency Range Resolution Pre-emphasis selectable FREQUENCY MODULATION EXTERNAL Input Impedance Nominally parallel with Frequency Range internal Modulation Frequency Range Pre-emphasis selectable Sensitivity Volt deviation MICROPHONE INPUT Input Level (AGC levelled)
Input Impedance Nominally Press Talk (PTT) When using optional microphone Test mode, will switch instrument Test
Accuracy Sensitivity (100 SINAD) reading suppressed audio voltage less than
AUDIO VOLTMETER
Input Impedance Nominally parallel with Frequency Range only Polarized (below Maximum input voltage VRMS, Level Ranges sequence. Digital readout also (user selectable) Resolution reading Indication digits bar-chart Accuracy digit
AUDIO DISTORTION METER
Frequency Range 10%, 100% Resolution 0.1% distortion Indication digits bar-charts Accuracy reading 0.5% distortion Sensitivity (100 distortion) reading suppressed audio voltage less than
AUDIO METER
Range Resolution Indication digits bar-chart Accuracy Sensitivity (100 S/N) reading suppressed audio voltage less than
AUDIO FREQUENCY METER
Frequency Range Resolution less than above Indication digits Accuracy frequency standard digit resolution Sensitivity
AUDIO OSCILLOSCOPE
Operating Modes Single with digital storage screen repetitive sweep Frequency Range kHz, coupled Voltage Range division sequence Voltage Accuracy full scale Ranges ±75, deviation full scale, ±10% accuracy Ranges division, ±10% accuracy
AUDIO SINAD METER
Frequency Range Resolution Indication digits bar-charts
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Timebase µs/div s/div sequence Graticule Horizontal Vertical divisions Special features Built anti-aliasing circuitry variable decode trigger level
POWER METER (BROADBAND)
Frequency Range 1.05 Dynamic Range (N-Type) 0.05 (Antenna port) Indication Units Watts, Indication digits bar-chart Resolution max, typically Accuracy (N-Type) ±10% resolution Maximum Continuous Rating N-Type: 20°C Antenna port: Intermittent Rating N-Type: limited periods, typically minute 20°C. Overload indicated audible visual warning.
AUDIO BAR-CHARTS
Bar-chart Displays Voltage, SINAD, Distortion, Vertical Resolution full scale Ranging Autoranging, range hold manual selection sequence with hysteresis Audio Modulation Filters kHz, Lowpass Bandpass Highpass de-emphasis Lowpass filters applied) Audio Analyzer General Features Tones Mode
FREQUENCY METER
Frequency Range 1.05 (manual tune) (autotune) Resolution 1050 MHz, selectable MHz, selectable Indication digits Accuracy frequency standard resolution Acquisition Time Less than second (manual tune) Typically seconds (autotune) Sensitivity Autotuned: (N-Type) 0.05 (Antenna port) Manual Tuned: (N-Type) (Antenna port) VSWR N-Type: Better than 1.2:1 Better than 1.25:1 1.05 BNC: Better than 1.05
HARMONIC TRANSIENT ANALYSIS
HARMONIC MEASUREMENT Displays harmonic selected carrier Maximum Harmonic Frequency 1.05 Dynamic Range TRANSIENT POWER ANALYSIS Displays power profile against time Frequency Range 1050 Dynamic Range below spectrum analyzer reference level Scale (power) dB/div Scale (time) µs/division s/div. Trigger Level Adjustable over full dynamic range trigger selection
Pre-trigger 100% displayed period
Indication digits bar-chart Accuracy digit modulation frequency
MODULATION METER
Sensitivity Autotuned: (N-Type) 0.05 (Antenna port) Manual Tuned: (N-Type) (Antenna port) Audio Modulation Filters kHz, Lowpass Bandpass Highpass de-emphasis Lowpass filters applied) AMPLITUDE MODULATION Frequency Range 1.05 Modulation Frequency Range Depth Range (manually tuned) below from Resolution Indication digits bar-chart Accuracy
±7.5% digit modulation frequencies Demodulation Distortion Less than (CCITT weighted) Residual Less than (300 kHz) Demodulation Output Socket peak peak ±10% deviation
SPECTRUM ANALYZER
Frequency Range Spans kHz/division MHz/division sequence continuously variable Start stop facility allows selection infinitely variable span width Resolution Bandwidth kHz, Reference Level (top screen) Displayed Dynamic Range Noise Floor Typically below screen. Screen Linearity Typically resolution dB/div) above noise floor Vertical Resolution dB/division dB/division Level Flatness resolution over span Intermodulation Distortion Better than signals into first mixer Sweep Speeds ms/div ms/div sequence (optimum sweep speed bandwidth selected according span user selectable) Span 1000 Resolution Bandwidth Update (Sweeps/sec)
digit ±8.5% digit from Demodulation Distortion
Less than (CCITT weighted) Residual Less than (300 kHz) FREQUENCY MODULATION Frequency Range 1.05 Modulation Frequency Range Deviation Range Resolution below deviation, above deviation
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Marker Indication Level frequency delta marker from centre line screen Single marker frequency level display Marker centre frequency marker Features Simultaneous `Look Listen' spans kHz, kHz, kHz, Sensitivity Tracking Generator Offset/Frequency Range MHz/400 1000
Encodes decodes tones CCIR, ZVEI, DZVEI, EEA, user defined tones extended Continuous, burst single step modes available frequency plans defined stored within 2945A sequential tones standard tone frequency plans copied user defined modified Tone length Standard tone frequencies selected from menu Generation decoding DTMF tones Generation decoding (Digitally Coded Squelch) Generation POCSAG code CCIR No.1 rates from 4800 bit/s. Inversion available AUDIO MONITOR
AUDIO GENERATORS
FREQUENCY Frequency Range (sine square) Setting Keyboard entry, delta increment decrement function rotary control Indication digits Resolution below 3.25 above 3.25 Accuracy 0.01 below above LEVEL Level Range Setting Keyboard entry, delta increment decrement function rotary control Indication digits Resolution below above Accuracy resolution Output Impedance Nominally (minimum load Distortion Less than 0.5% Less than from Signaling Encoder Decoder Sequential tones functions including revert User defined tones
Demodulated signals audio signals monitored internal loudspeaker accessory socket output front panel.
CELLULAR TRUNKING
Test Modes Auto test/manual test Auto Test Programs Call processing only Call testing Brief testing Comprehensive testing Parametric Auto Test Routines Frequency Deviation Distortion Sensitivity Distortion Level Limiting Noise Signaling Auto Test Routines Registration/Roaming Update Place Call Page Mobile Clear from Land Clear from Mobile Handoff Hook Flash DTMF Decode Data Performance Deviation Frequency Duration Frequency Deviation DSAT Deviation Level frequency Expansion SINAD Compression Frequency Power Level Level SINAD
FREQUENCY STANDARD
Internal Frequency Standard (TCXO) Frequency Temperature Stability ppm, 40°C 50°C Ageing Rate Better than year
Warm minute specified accuracy External Frequency Standard Input Frequency Input Level Greater than peak peak Input Impedance Nominally
ENVIRONMENTAL Rated Range 50°C relative humidity 40°C Storage Transport Temperature -40°C +71°C Altitude 2500 (pressurized freight differential) DIMENSIONS WEIGHT Standard dimensions (7.3 height, (15.7 width, (18.1 deep (including handle, feet covers) Option dimensions (7.3 height, (16.5 width, (22.2 deep (including handle, feet covers) Weight Typically less than 11.4 (<25 10.5 options) Less than (fully equipped)
GENERAL
Keyboard Display Logical color coded keyboard with bright high resolution fast Display Size RS-232C RS-232C interface provided printing remote instrument control Connector female Type POWER REQUIREMENTS Supply Voltage (Limit V~/98 Supply Frequency (Limit Maximum Power Supply Voltage Maximum Power Charge Output 13.8 charge sealed lead acid battery CALIBRATION INTERVAL years ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY Conforms with protection requirements Council Directive 89/336/EEC. Complies with limits specified following standards: IEC/EN61326-1 1997, Emission Class Immunity Table Performance Criteria SAFETY Conforms with requirements Council Directive 73/23/EEC amended product safety standard 61010-1 2001 2002 2003 Class portable equipment, Pollution Degree environment. instrument designed operated from Installation Category supply.
OPTIONS ACCESSORIES
MATCHING UNIT (OPTION INPUT CIRCUIT Impedance Return Loss Frequency Response ±0.5 kHz, Accuracy input:output ratio accuracy 2945A 2948 Maximum Input maximum maximum OUTPUT CIRCUIT Impedance Return Loss Frequency response ±0.5 Level Accuracy accuracy 2945A 2948 Output Level across
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ANALOG SYSTEMS CARD (OPTION This option provides automatic testing cellular, trunked radios BASIC Interpreter customized tests HIGH STABILITY INTERNAL FREQUENCY (OCXO) STANDARD (OPTION Frequency Temperature Stability Better than 0.05 ppm, 55°C Ageing Rate Better than ppm, year, after month continuous Warm-up Time Less than minutes within 20°C PARALLEL INTERFACE (OPTION Allows direct connection parallel printer Additionally provides four software programmable output lines Printer Port Connector female type Printers Supported 100, dots inch laser printers, Epson format Accessory Port Connector female type Outputs independently programmable output lines, each configurable logic line relay contact closure. supply available GPIB (OPTION Capability printing, remote instrument control programming user defined test sequences. Complies with following subsets defined IEEE-488:SH1, AH1, SR1, RL1, DT0,
Distortion Typically less than (300 kHz) Detection Range Features Automatic detection LSB. used tuning carrier radios. OCCUPIED BANDWIDTH MEASUREMENT (OPTION Calculates bandwidth signal displayed spectrum analyzer. Frequency Range Display Resolution digits Accuracy Bandwidth Measurement Range minimum Ratio range selectable 0.1% steps CELLULAR SOFTWARE (OPTION Benelux Austria Malaysia Saudi Thailand Tunisia Poland Czech Slovenia USER DEFINED AMPS CELLULAR SOFTWARE (OPTION USER DEFINED AMPS TACS CELLULAR SOFTWARE (OPTION E-TACS C-TACS J-TACS USER DEFINED TACS TACS C-TACS N-TACS NMTF Spain Indonesia Saudi Oman Hungary Russia Bulgaria Turkey
MEMORY CARD DRIVE REAL TIME CLOCK (OPTION memory card facility allows storage results set-ups screen dumps user programs with SRAM cards. Meets PCMCIA standard. Allows current date time stored with results memory card and/or printed with screen dump. DEMODULATOR (OPTION demodulator allows signals demodulated either internal loudspeaker accessory socket. Provides demodulation signals (upper lower sideband). Frequency Range Demodulation Range
1327 TRUNKING SOFTWARE (OPTION BAND WATER AUTONET MADEIRA MPT1327 USER DEFINED HONG KONG NL-TRAXIS PH-INDO
PMRTEST SOFTWARE (OPTION USER DEFINED radios EDACSRADIO TEST SOFTWARE (OPTION Provides Auto/Manual test capability EDACSradios. user defined variants created stored, each with spot channel frequencies. Performs error rate tests check performance receiver transmitter.
EDACSREPEATER TEST SOFTWARE (OPTION Provides Auto/Manual test capability EDACSrepeaters. four user defined variants created stored, each with spot channel frequencies. data logging facility also available continuously decode display data messages from repeater under test.
EDACS Ericsson registered trademark. EDACS trunking licensee.
VERSIONS ACCESSORIES
When ordering please quote full ordering number information Ordering Numbers Versions
2945A 2948 Communications Service Monitor Phase-Noise Communications Service Monitor
DEMODULATION FILTERS (OPTION Provides range high selectivity channel filters Spectrum Analyzer Look Listen mode. Shape factor approximates ETSI requirements. Bandwidths kHz, 12.5 kHz, kHz, POCSAG DECODE (OPTION Allows off-air decoding POCSAG messages. decode message received, decoding triggered from user selectable code fixed message pattern. Rate Automatically decodes standard rate 4800 bits/s. Numeric alphanumeric decoding provided. Number received errors displayed. CCITT FILTER (OPTION Allows CCITT filter inserted into either demodulated audio path audio input path. CMESS FILTER (OPTION Allows CMESS filter inserted into either demodulated audio path audio input path. BAIL ARM/FRONT COVER (OPTION Provides bail carrying handle front panel cover storage area. bail will also provide additional viewing angles when mounted bench. BATTERY PACK Type Sealed lead-acid Connector Type Capacity minutes operation) Weight (6.6 Charge time from instrument hours
Notes
Options
Option Matching Unit Option Analog Systems Card Option High Stability OCXO Option Parallel Interface Option GPIB Interface Option Memory Card Drive with real time clock Option Demodulator Option Occupied Bandwidth Measurement Note Option required when ordering following options Option Cellular Option AMPS Cellular Option TACS Cellular Option 1327 trunking Option PMRTEST Option EDACSRadio Test Option EDACSRepeater Test Option Demodulation Filters Option POCSAG Decode Option CCITT Filter Option CMESS Filter Option Bail Front Panel Stowage cover
Supplied Accessories
Supply lead Supply lead Operating Manual
Optional Accessories
44991/145 59000/189 59000/375 43113/021 46662/571 46662/616 54112/163 54431/023 46884/728 54421/001 46884/650 46884/649 46884/648 59999/170 54421/002 54421/003 54432/012 46880/079 Microphone with Memory Card (128 Memory Card Battery Pack 2945A `Ever-Ready' Case `Ever-Ready' Case with Option Hard Transit Case Attenuator (BNC) Rack Mounting Telescopic Antenna Serial port control cable way) Serial port control cable way) RS-232 Printer cable way) Directional Bridge MHz) Directional Power Head 1000 MHz) Directional Power Head 1000 MHz) Wideband Amplifier Service Manual
modulation levels residual AM/FM become significant.
Options cannot fitted together. Options cannot fitted together. Battery Pack previous model 2945 still available under code 43113/018
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CHINA Beijing Tel: [+86] (10) 6467 2761 2716 Fax: [+86] (10) 6467 2821 CHINA Shanghai Tel: [+86] (21) 6282 8001 Fax: [+86] (21) 62828 8002 FINLAND Tel: [+358] 2709 5541 Fax: [+358] 2441 FRANCE Tel: [+33] Fax: [+33]
GERMANY Tel: [+49] 8131 2926-0 Fax: [+49] 8131 2926-130 HONG KONG Tel: [+852] 2832 7988 Fax: [+852] 2834 5364 INDIA Tel: [+91] 5115 4501 Fax: [+91] 5115 4502 KOREA Tel: [+82] 3424 2719 Fax: [+82] 3424 8620
SCANDINAVIA Tel: [+45] 9614 0045 Fax: [+45] 9614 0047 SPAIN Tel: [+34] (91) Fax: [+34] (91) Burnham Tel: [+44] 1682 604455 Fax: [+44] 1682 662017
Stevenage Tel: [+44] 1438 742200 Fax: [+44] 1438 727601 Freephone: 0800 282388 Tel: [+1] (316) 4981 Fax: [+1] (316) 1360 Toll Free: 2352
always seeking improve products, information this document gives only general indication product capacity, performance suitability, none which shall form part contract. reserve right make design changes without notice. trademarks acknowledged. Parent company Aeroflex, Inc. ©Aeroflex 2004.
w.aeroflex.com info-test@aeroflex.com
passion performance defined three attributes represented these three icons: solution-minded, performance-driven customer-focused.
Part 46891/016, Issue 03/04

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