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Low-Supply-Current Synchronous Step-up DC-DC Converter Features 0
Top Searches for this datasheetAPW7079 Low-Supply-Current Synchronous Step-up DC-DC Converter Features 0.9V Typical Start-up Input Voltage 11µA Typical Load Quiescent Current Operation High Efficiency Fixed 1.8V, 2.6V, 2.8V, 3.3V, 3.8V, 4.5V Output Voltage 600mA Internal Switch Current Interanl Synchronous Rectifier SOT89 Package Lead Free Available (RoHS Compliant) APW7079 compact, mode, step-up DC-DC converter with quiescent current. internal synchronous rectifier reduces cost space eliminating need external Schottky diode. onresistance internal switches improves efficiency 92%. start-up voltage guaranteed below After start-up, device operate with input voltage down 0.7V. APW7079 suitable portable battery-powered applications. Consuming only 11µA quiescent current optimized control scheme allow device operate very high efficiency over entire load current range. Efficiency Output Current Simplified Application Circuit 22µH 22µF APW7079 VOUT IOUT VOUT Efficiency VIN=0.9V VIN=1.0V VIN=1.2V VIN=1.5V APW7079-30 1000 VIN=2.4V 47µF Configuration SOT89 Output Current, IOUT (mA) Applications Wireless Mouse Portable Insturment VOUT (TAB) View ANPEC reserves right make changes improve reliability manufacturability without notice, advise customers obtain latest version relevant information verify before placing orders. Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. Nov., 2007 www.anpec.com.tw APW7079 Ordering Marking Information APW7079 Lead Free Code Handling Code Temperature Range Package Code Voltage Code Package Code SOT-89 Operating Ambient Temperature Range Handling Code Tape Reel Lead Free Code Lead Free Device Voltage Code 1.8V 2.6V 2.8V 3.0V 3.3V 3.8V 4.5V 5.0V APW7079-26DI: APW7079 XXXXX26 APW7079 XXXXX30 APW7079 XXXXX38 APW7079 XXXXX50 XXXXX Date Code, 2.6V APW7079-18DI: APW7079 XXXXX18 APW7079 XXXXX28 APW7079 XXXXX33 APW7079 XXXXX45 XXXXX Date Code, 1.8V APW7079-28DI: XXXXX Date Code, 2.8V APW7079-28DI: APW7079-33DI: APW7079-50DI: XXXXX Date Code, 3.0V XXXXX Date Code, 3.8V XXXXX Date Code, 5.0V APW7079-33DI: APW7079-45DI: XXXXX Date Code, 3.3V XXXXX Date Code, 5.0V Note ANPEC lead-free products contain molding compounds/die attach materials 100% matte plate termination finish; which fully compliant with RoHS compatible with both SnPb lead-free soldering operations. ANPEC lead-free products meet exceed leadfree requirements IPC/JEDEC STD-020C classification lead-free peak reflow temperature. Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note Symbol VOUT TSTG TSDR Parameter Output Voltage (VOUT GND) Voltage Storage Temperature Maximum Soldering Temperature, seconds Rating -0.3 -0.3 VOUT+1 Unit Thermal Characteristics Symbol Parameter Thermal Resistance -Junction Ambient (Note Typical Value SOT89 Unit Note measured with component mounted high effective thermal conductivity test board free air. Recommended Operating Conditions Symbol VOUT IOUT Converter Supply Voltage Voltage Converter Output Current Ambient Temperature Junction Temperature Parameter Output Voltage (VOUT GND) (Note 4,5) Range VOUT+1 -0.3 VOUT+0.3 IOUT(MAX) (Note Unit Note Refer typical application circuit Note Refer "Application Information" detail value. Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. Nov., 2007 www.anpec.com.tw APW7079 Electrical Characteristics Refer Typical Application Circuits. VIN=1.5V, RLOAD 85oC, unless otherwise noted. Typical values TA=25oC. Symbol Parameter Converter Supply Voltage Start-up Voltage RLOAD=3K APW7079-18 APW7079-26 APW7079-28 VOUT Output Voltage APW7079-30 APW7079-33 APW7079-38 APW7079-45 APW7079-50 TOFF(MIN) TON(MAX) Supply Current Main Switch Min. Off-time Main Switch Max. On-time Main Switch Max. Duty APW7079-18 APW7079-26 APW7079-28 RN-FET Main Switch Resistance ILX=100mA APW7079-30 APW7079-33 APW7079-38 APW7079-45 APW7079-50 APW7079-18 APW7079-26 APW7079-28 RP-FET Synchronous Switch Resistance ILX=100mA APW7079-30 APW7079-33 APW7079-38 APW7079-45 APW7079-50 ILIM Main Switch Current Limit Main Switch Leakage Current Synchronous Switch Leakage Current Over Temperature Shutdown Over Temperature Hysteresis VOUT VOUT(Typ.)+0.5V Measured VOUT Inductor Connected Test Condition APW7079 Typ. Unit Min. 1.764 2.548 2.744 2.94 3.234 3.724 4.41 Max. 1.836 2.652 2.856 3.06 3.366 3.876 4.59 Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. Nov., 2007 www.anpec.com.tw APW7079 Typical Operating Characteristics (Refer application circuit section "Typical Application Circuit", VIN=1.5V, L1=22µH, TA=25oC unless otherwise noted.) Efficiency Output Current 1.84 1.82 Output Voltage Output Current Output Voltage, VOUT 1.80 1.78 1.76 1.74 1.72 1.70 1.68 1.66 VIN=0.9V VIN=1.0V VIN=1.2V VIN=1.5V APW7079-18 Efficiency VIN=0.9V VIN=1.0V VIN=1.2V VIN=1.5V APW7079-18 1.64 1000 Output Current, IOUT (mA) Output Current, IOUT (mA) Efficiency Output Current Output Voltage Output Current Output Voltage, VOUT Efficiency VIN=0.9V VIN=1.0V VIN=1.2V VIN=1.5V APW7079-30 VIN=2.4V VIN=2.4V VIN=1.5V VIN=1.2V VIN=1.0V VIN=0.9V APW7079-30 1000 Output Current, IOUT (mA) Output Current, IOUT (mA) Output Voltage Output Current Output Voltage Output Current Output Voltage, VOUT Efficiency 1000 VIN=1.5V APW7079-50 VIN=0.9V VIN=1.0V VIN=1.2V VIN=2.4V VIN=3.6V VIN=3.6V VIN=0.9V VIN=1.0V VIN=1.2V APW7079-50 VIN=2.4V VIN=1.5V Output Current, IOUT (mA) Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. Nov., 2007 Output Current, IOUT (mA) www.anpec.com.tw APW7079 Typical Operating Characteristics (Cont.) (Refer application circuit section "Typical Application Circuit", VIN=1.5V, L1=22µH, TA=25oC unless otherwise noted.) Start-up/Hold-on Voltage Output Current Start-up/Hold-on Voltage, /VHOLD Start-up Start-up/Hold-on Voltage Output Current Hold-on APW7079-30 Start-up Start-up/Hold-on Voltage, /VHOLD Hold-on APW7079-18 Output Current, IOUT (mA) Output Current, IOUT (mA) Start-up/Hold-on Voltage Output Current Load Battery Current, (µA) Start-up Start-up/Hold-on Voltage, /VHOLD Load Battery Current Input Voltage Hold-on APW7079-50 APW7079-50 APW7079-18 APW7079-30 Output Current, IOUT (mA) Input Voltage, Main Switch Resistance Junction Temperature Synchronous Switch Resistance, RP-FET Synchronous Switch Resistance Junction Temperature Main Switch Resistance, RN-FET APW7079-18 APW7079-30 APW7079-50 APW7079-18 APW7079-30 APW7079-50 Junction Temperature, (oC) Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. Nov., 2007 Junction Temperature, (oC) www.anpec.com.tw APW7079 Operating Waveforms Load Transient Response IOUT=10mA 110mA 10mA IOUT rise/fall time VIN=1.5V Line Transient Response IOUT 110mA 1.5V 10mA VOUT VOUT CH2: IOUT, 100mA/Div, CH3: VOUT, 50mV/Div, Time: 0.1ms/Div CH1: VIN, 0.5V/Div, CH3: VOUT, 50mV/Div, Time: 0.1ms/Div Heavy Load Switching Waveform IOUT=100mA, VIN=1.5V VOUT CH2: ILX, 200mA/Div, CH3: VOUT, 50mV/Div, CH4: VLX, 2V/Div, Time: 5µs/Div Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. Nov., 2007 www.anpec.com.tw APW7079 Descriptions Name VOUT lowest EMI. Converter output control circuitry bias supply pin. Ground. Functional Description Junction N-FET P-FET Drains. Connect inductor here minimize trace area Block Diagram VOUT Zero Crossing Comparator 0.9µs Min. off-time Error Comparator VREF Control Logic Gate Driver Main Switch Thermal Shutdown Synchronous Switch Max. on-time Current Limit Comparator Soft start RSENSE Typical Application Circuit 22µH 22µF APW7079 VOUT IOUT Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. Nov., 2007 www.anpec.com.tw APW7079 Functional Descriptions Control Scheme converter monitors output voltage, when internal feedback voltage falls below reference voltage, main switch turns inductor current ramps main switch turns when current reaches peak current limit typically 600mA. second criterion that turns switch maximum on-time (typical). main switch turned off, synchronous switch turned delivers current output. main switch remains minimum (typical), until internal feedback voltage drops below reference voltage. control scheme with quiescent current 11µA (typical), converter gets high efficiency over wide load range. Start-up startup oscillator circuit integrated APW7079. When power applied device, circuit pumps output voltage high. Once output voltage reaches 1.4V (typ), main DC-DC circuitry turns boosts output voltage final regulation point. Synchronous Rectification internal synchronous rectifier eliminates need external Schottky diode, thus reducing cost board space. During cycle off-time, P-channel MOSFET turns shunts MOSFET body diode. result, synchronous rectifier significantly improves efficiency without addition external component. Conversion efficiency high 92%. Over-Temperature Protection over-temperature circuit limits junction temperature APW7079. When junction temperature exceeds 150°C, thermal sensor turns power MOSFETs, allowing devices cool. thermal sensor allows converter start start-up process regulate output voltage again after junction temperature cools 40°C.The designed with 40°C hysteresis lowers average during continuous thermal overload conditions, increasing life time device. Where IPEAK peak current inductor where Application Information Input Capacitor Selection input capacitor chosen based voltage rating current rating. reliable operation, recommended select capacitor voltage rating least times higher than maximum input voltage. maximum current rating input capacitor calculated following equation: IRMS main switch max. on-time (4µs typical) input voltage inductor value capacitors should placed close inductor GND. Output Capacitor Selection output capacitor required filter output supply load transient current. output ripple voltages across ideal output capacitor. peak-to-peak voltage calculated following equations: VESR IPEAK IPEAK VOUT IOUT ILIM efficiency (0.85 typical) peak-to-peak voltage ideal output capacitor calculated following equations: VCOUT IOUT COUT applications using tantalum capacitors, VCOUT much smaller than ignored. Therefore, peak-to-peak output voltage (VOUT) shown below: VOUT IPEAK Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. Nov., 2007 www.anpec.com.tw APW7079 Application Information (Cont.) Output capacitor Selection (Cont.) Since output ripple product peak inductor current output capacitor ESR, using low-ESR tantalum capacitors best performance, connecting more filter capacitors parallel recommended. Inductor Selection ISWN ILIM IPEAK inductor value determines inductor ripple current affects load transient response. recommended select boost inductor order keep maximum peak inductor current below current limit threshold power switch. example, current limit threshold APW7079' switch 600mA. choosing inductor which peak current passed, firstly necessary consider output load (IOUT), input (VIN), output voltage (VOUT). Secondly, desired current ripple inductor also needed taken into account. current calculated "Output Capacitor Selection". Since output ripple product peak inductor current output capacitor ESR, larger inductor value reduces inductor current ripple output voltage ripple typically offers larger physical size. inductor value also slightly affects maximum output current. maximum output current calculated below: IOUT(MAX VOUT VOUT ILIM TOFF VOUT ISWP IOUT VOUT IPEAK Thermal Considerations most applications, APW7079 does dissipate much heat high efficiency. However, applications where APW7079 running high ambient temperature with output voltage, heat dissipated exceed maximum junction temperature part. junction temperature reaches approximately 150°C, both power switches will turned node will becom high pedance. avoid 7079 from exceeding maximum junction temperature, user will need some thermal analysis. goal thermal analysis determine whether power dissipated exceeds maximum junction temperature part. temperature rise where TOFF main switch min. off-time (0.9µs typical) Therefore, consider balance efficiency component size, inductor value 22µH 47µH recommended most applications. ISWP N-FET ISWN P-FET COUT IOUT VOUT given (PD)(JA) where power dissipated regulator thermal resistance from junction ambient temperature. junction temperature, given Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. Nov., 2007 www.anpec.com.tw APW7079 Application Information (Cont.) Thermal Considerations (Cont.) where ambient temperature. power dissipation calculated below: POUT (1-)/ where POUT Output power (VOUT IOUT) Efficiency example, APW7079-18 converts input voltage 1.2V provide load current 175mA ambient temperature 85°C. Assume efficiency 0.75. Therefore, power dissipated converter 0.175 (1-0.75)/0.75= 0.105 Watt Since power dissipation includes loss external components, actual value slightly lower. SOT89 package, 180°C/W. Thus, junction temperature regulator 85°C (PD)(180) maximum junction temperature should less than 125°C. Note that, junction temperature lower higher output voltages reduced switch resistance. Layout Considerations switching power supplies especially with high peak currents switching frequency, layout important step design. layout carefully done, regulator show noise problems duty cycle jitter. 1.The input capacitor should placed close device, which reduce copper trace resistance effect input ripple 2.The inductor should placed close possible switch minimize switching noise. 3.The output capacitor should place closed VOUT GND. Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. Nov., 2007 www.anpec.com.tw APW7079 Package Information SOT-89 SOT-89 MILLIMETERS MIN. 1.40 0.44 0.36 0.35 4.40 1.62 2.29 2.13 1.50 3.00 3.94 0.89 4.25 1.20 0.155 0.035 MAX. 1.60 0.56 0.48 0.44 4.60 1.83 2.60 2.29 MIN. 0.055 0.017 0.014 0.014 0.173 0.064 0.090 0.084 0.059 0.118 0.167 0.047 INCHES MAX. 0.063 0.022 0.019 0.017 0.181 0.072 0.102 0.090 Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. Nov., 2007 www.anpec.com.tw APW7079 Carrier Tape Reel Dimensions SECTION SECTION Application 178.0± 2.00 MIN. SOT-89 4.0± 0.10 8.0± 0.10 8.4+2.00 13.0+0.50 MIN. -0.00 -0.20 2.0± 0.10 1.5+0.10 -0.00 MIN. 0.30 1.75± 0.10 5.50± 0.05 20.2 MIN. 12.0± 0.6+0.00 4.80± 0.20 4.50± 0.20 1.80± 0.20 -0.40 (mm) Devices Unit Package Type SOT-89 Unit Tape Reel Quantity 1000 Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. Nov., 2007 www.anpec.com.tw APW7079 Reflow Condition (IR/Convection Reflow) Critical Zone Ramp-up Temperature Tsmax Tsmin Ramp-down Preheat 25°C Peak Reliability Test Program Test item SOLDERABILITY HOLT Latch-Up Method MIL-STD-883D-2003 MIL-STD-883D-1005.7 JESD-22-B, A102 MIL-STD-883D-1011.9 MIL-STD-883D-3015.7 JESD Time Description 245°C, 1000 Bias @125°C Hrs, 100%RH, 121°C -65°C~150°C, Cycles VHBM 2KV, 200V 10ms, 100mA Classification Reflow Profiles Profile Feature Average ramp-up rate Preheat Temperature (Tsmin) Temperature (Tsmax) Time (min max) (ts) Time maintained above: Temperature (TL) Time (tL) Peak/Classification Temperature (Tp) Time within actual Peak Temperature (tp) Ramp-down Rate Time 25°C Peak Temperature Sn-Pb Eutectic Assembly 3°C/second max. 100°C 150°C 60-120 seconds 183°C 60-150 seconds table 10-30 seconds 6°C/second max. minutes max. Pb-Free Assembly 3°C/second max. 150°C 200°C 60-180 seconds 217°C 60-150 seconds table 20-40 seconds 6°C/second max. minutes max. Note: temperatures refer topside package. Measured body surface. Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. Nov., 2007 www.anpec.com.tw APW7079 Classification Reflow Profiles (Cont.) Table SnPb Eutectic Process Package Peak Reflow Temperatures Package Thickness <2.5 Volume <350 Volume +0/-5°C +0/-5°C +0/-5°C +0/-5°C Table Pb-free Process Package Classification Reflow Temperatures Package Thickness Volume <350 Volume 350-2000 Volume >2000 <1.6 +0°C* +0°C* +0°C* +0°C* +0°C* +0°C* +0°C* +0°C* +0°C* Tolerance: device manufacturer/supplier shall assure process compatibility including stated classification temperature (this means Peak reflow temperature +0°C. example 260°C+0°C) rated level. Customer Service Anpec Electronics Corp. Head Office No.6, Dusing Road, SBIP, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, R.O.C. 886-3-5642000 886-3-5642050 Taipei Branch Lane 218, Jhongsing Rd., Sindian City, Taipei County 23146, Taiwan 886-2-2910-3838 886-2-2917-3838 Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. 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