µPD78F4046 16-BIT SINGLE-CHIP MICROCONTROLLER DESCRIPTION

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µPD78F4046 16-BIT SINGLE-CHIP MICROCONTROLLER DESCRIPTION

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INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
µPD78F4046
16-BIT SINGLE-CHIP MICROCONTROLLER
DESCRIPTION
µPD78F4046 product µPD784046 Subseries 78K/IV Series. µPD78F4046 flash memory place internal µPD784046. incorporation flash memory allows program written erased while mounted target board. Detailed function descriptions provided following user's manuals. sure read them before designing. µPD784046 Subseries User's Manual Hardware: U11515E 78K/IV Series User's Manual Instruction: U10905E
FEATURES
78K/IV Series compatible with µPD784044, 784046 (except pin) Flash memory: Internal RAM: 2048 bytes Operable with same supply voltage that mask version:
APPLICATIONS
Water heaters, vending machines, etc. fields such robots, automated machine tools, etc.
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number Package 80-pin plastic
µPD78F4046GC-3B9
information this document subject change without notice. Before using this document, please confirm that this latest version.
devices/types available every country. Please check with local representative availability additional information.
Document U11447EJ2V0DS00 (2nd edition) Date Published August 2000 CP(K) Printed Japan
mark
shows major revised points.
1996, 2000
µPD78F4046
78K/IV SERIES LINEUP
Products mass production Products under development
Standard models
supported
Multimaster supported
PD784038Y µPD784038
Expanded internal memory capacity, compatible with µPD784026 Multimaster supported µPD784216Y/ µPD784216AY µPD784216/ µPD784216A pins, enhanced I/O, expanded internal memory capacity
PD784225Y µPD784225
pins, correction added
µPD784026
Enhanced A/D, 16-bit timer, power management
Multimaster supported µPD784218Y/ PD784218AY µPD784218/ µPD784218A Expanded internal memory capacity, correction added
µPD784054
µPD784046
On-chip 10-bit ASSP models
µPD784967 PD784956A
inverter control
µPD784938A PD784908 with enhanced functions, expanded internal memory capacity, correction added
Multimaster supplied
µPD784908
On-chip IEBuscontroller
Enhanced functions µPD784938A, enhanced internal memory capacity
µPD784915
Software servo control, on-chip analog circuit VCR, enhanced timer
µPD784928Y µPD784928 µPD784915 with enhanced functions
µPD784976A
On-chip controller/driver
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
OVERVIEW FUNCTIONS
Item Number basic instructions (mnemonics) General-purpose registers Minimum instruction execution time Internal memory Memory space ports Total Input Pins with Pins with ancillary pull-up functionsNote resistors Real-time output port Timers Flash memory bits registers banks, bits registers banks (memory mapping) (@16 operation with internal clock) 2048 bytes with program/data combined Function
bits Timer bits) Timer bits) Timer counter Capture/compare register Timer counter Compare register Pulse output Toggle output Set/reset output Pulse output Toggle output Set/reset output Pulse output Toggle output PWM/PPG output Pulse output Toggle output PWM/PPG output Pulse output Real-time output bits
Timer/event counter Timer counter bits) Compare register Timer/event counter Timer counter bits) Compare register Timer bits) converter Serial interface Watchdog timer Interrupts Sources Software Non-maskable Maskable Timer counter Compare register
10-bit resolution channels UART/IOE (3-wire serial I/O): channels (with baud rate generator) channel (internal: external: (internal/external: instruction instruction Internal: external: Internal: external: (internal/external: programmable priority levels service modes: vectored interrupt/macro service/context switching
sizing Standby Supply voltage Package
8-bit/16-bit external data width selectable HALT/STOP/IDLE modes 80-pin plastic
Note
pins with ancillary functions included pins.
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
CONTENTS
DIFFERENCES AMONG µPD784046 SUBSERIES CONFIGURATION (TOP VIEW) SYSTEM CONFIGURATION EXAMPLE SERVO MOTOR CONTROL) BLOCK DIAGRAM FUNCTIONS
Port Pins Non-Port Pins Circuits Recommended Connection Unused Pins
INTERNAL MEMORY SIZE SWITCHING REGISTER (IMS) FLASH MEMORY PROGRAMMING
Selecting Communication Mode Function Flash Memory Programming Connection Flashpro Flashpro Cautions When Writing Flash Memory
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS PACKAGE DRAWING RECOMMENDED SOLDERING CONDITIONS APPENDIX DEVELOPMENT TOOLS APPENDIX RELATED DOCUMENTS
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
DIFFERENCES AMONG µPD784046 SUBSERIES
only difference between PD784044 PD784046 internal memory capacity. PD78F4046 version PD784046 with internal replaced flash memory. differences shown Table 1-1. Table 1-1. Differences Among µPD784046 Subseries
Part Number Item Internal Internal Function
µPD784044
(mask ROM) 1024 bytes MODE
µPD784046
(mask ROM) 2048 bytes
PD78F4046
(flash memory)
MODE/V
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
CONFIGURATION (TOP VIEW)
80-pin plastic
µPD78F4046GC-3B9
P24/INTP3/TO03
P70/ANI0 P71/ANI1 P72/ANI2 P73/ANI3 P74/ANI4 P75/ANI5 P76/ANI6 P77/ANI7 AVREF AVDD P47/AD7 P46/AD6 P45/AD5 P44/AD4 P43/AD3 P42/AD2 P41/AD1 P40/AD0 P22/INTP1/TO01 P21/INTP0/TO00 MODE/VPP P20/NMI P13/TO31 P12/TO30 P11/TO21 P10/TO20 P03/RTP3 P02/RTP2 P01/RTP1 P00/RTP0 P37/ASCK2/SCK2 P36/TxD2/SO2 P35/RxD2/SI2 P34/ASCK/SCK1 P33/TxD/SO1
P50/AD8
P51/AD9
P52/AD10
P53/AD11
P54/AD12
P55/AD13
P56/AD14
P57/AD15
P60/A16
P61/A17
P62/A18
P63/A19
P93/ASTB
P94/WAIT
P30/TO10
P31/TO11
Caution
Connect MODE/VPP directly normal operation mode.
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
P32/RxD/SI1
P90/RD
P91/LWR
P92/HWR
P23/INTP2/TO02
P27/INTP6/TI3
P26/INTP5/TI2
P25/INTP4
P87/ANI15
P86/ANI14
P85/ANI13
P84/ANI12
P83/ANI11
P82/ANI10
P81/ANI9
P80/ANI8
CLKOUT
RESET
AVSS
µPD78F4046
P03: P13: P27: P37: P47: P57: P63: P77: P87: P94: RTP0 RTP3: NMI: INTP0 INTP6: TO00 TO03, TO10, TO11: TO20, TO21, TO30, TO31: TI2, TI3: RxD, RxD2: TxD, TxD2: ASCK, ASCK2: SI1, SI2,: SO1, SO2: SCK1, SCK2: Port Port Port Port Port Port Port Port Port Port Real-Time Port Nonmaskable Interrupt Interrupt from Peripherals Timer Output Timer Input Receive Data Transmit Data Asynchronous Serial Clock Serial Input Serial Output Serial Clock AD15: A19: LWR: HWR: ASTB: WAIT: BWD: MODE: CLKOUT: RESET: ANI0 ANI15: REF: Address/Data Address Read Strobe Address Write Strobe High Address Write Strobe Address Strobe Wait Width Definition Mode Clock Crystal Reset Analog Input Analog Reference Voltage Analog Power Supply Analog Ground Power Supply Programming Power Supply Ground
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION EXAMPLE SERVO MOTOR CONTROL)
PD78F4046
Control panel Display Keypad port Port INTP0 INTP4 ANI8 ANI15 Port TO10, TO11, TO20, TO21 Driver/switching circuit
motor
External tester
interface circuit
ANI0 ANI7 UART INTP5
Current/voltage sensor signal input circuit Limit switch
CPU-to-CPU communication
3-wire serial AD15 Encoder pulse counter Rotary encoder interface Rotary encoder
Flash memory
2048 bytes
Macro service function
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
BLOCK DIAGRAM
INTP0 INTP6
Programmable interrupt controller
UART/IOE1 Baud rate generator UART/IOE2 Baud rate generator
RxD/SI1 TxD/SO1 ASCK/SCK1 RxD2/SI2 TxD2/SO2 ASCK2/SCK2 AD15 LWR, ASTB WAIT CLKOUT RESET MODE/VPP
INTP0 INTP3 TO00 TO03
Timer bits)
TO10, TO11
Timer bits)
INTP5/TI2 TO20, TO21
Timer/event counter bits) Timer/event counter bits)
78K/IV core
Flash memory Port
INTP6/TI3 TO30, TO31
Port Port
Timer bits) RTP0 RTP3 Real-time output port
Port Port Port Port
ANI0 ANI15 AVDD AVSS AVREF INTP4 converter
Port Port Port
Watchdog timer
System control
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
FUNCTIONS Port Pins (1/2)
Name Alternate Function RTP0 RTP3 Function Port (P0): 4-bit port Input/output specified 1-bit units. When used input port, on-chip pull-up resistor specified means software. Port (P1): 4-bit port Input/output specified 1-bit units.
TO20 TO21 TO30 TO31
Input
INTP0/TO00 INTP1/TO01 INTP2/TO02 INTP3/TO03 INTP4 INTP5/TI2 INTP6/TI3
Port (P2): 8-bit port
Input only Input/output specified 1-bit units.
TO10 TO11 RxD/SI1 TxD/SO1 ASCK/SCK1 RxD2/SI2 TxD2/SO2 ASCK2/SCK2
Port (P3): 8-bit port Input/output specified 1-bit units.
Port (P4): 8-bit port Input/output specified 1-bit units. When used input port, on-chip pull-up resistor specified means software. Port (P5): 8-bit port Input/output specified 1-bit units. When used input port, on-chip pull-up resistor specified means software. Port (P6): 4-bit port Input/output specified 1-bit units. When used input port, on-chip pull-up resistor specified means software.
AD15
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
Port Pins (2/2)
Name Input Input Alternate Function ANI0 ANI7 ANI8 ANI15 ASTB WAIT Port (P7): 8-bit input-only port Port (P8): 8-bit input-only port Port (P9): 5-bit port Input/output specified 1-bit units. When used input port, on-chip pull-up resistor specified means software. Function
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
Non-Port Pins (1/2)
Name RTP0 RTP3 INTP0 INTP1 INTP2 INTP3 INTP4 INTP5 INTP6 TO00 TO01 TO02 TO03 TO10 TO11 TO20 TO21 TO30 TO31 RxD2 TxD2 ASCK ASCK2 SCK1 SCK2 AD15 Note Output Input Output Input Output Output Input Alternate Function P21/TO00 P22/TO01 P23/TO02 P24/TO03 P26/TI2 P27/TI3 P21/INTP0 P22/INTP1 P23/INTP2 P24/INTP3 P26/INTP5 P27/INTP6 P32/SI1 P35/SI2 P33/SO1 P36/SO2 P34/SCK1 P37/SCK2 P32/RxD P35/RxD2 P33/TxD P36/TxD2 P34/ASCK P37/ASCK2 External count clock input timer/event counter External count clock input timer/event counter Serial data input (UART0) Serial data input (UART2) Serial data output (UART0) Serial data output (UART2) Baud rate clock input (UART0) Baud rate clock input (UART2) Serial data input (3-wire serial I/O1) Serial data input (3-wire serial I/O2) Serial data output (3-wire serial I/O1) Serial data output (3-wire serial I/O2) Serial clock input/output (3-wire serial I/O1) Serial clock input/output (3-wire serial I/O2) Lower multiplexed address/data expanding memory externally When 8-bit specified Higher address expanding memory externally When external 16-bit specified Higher multiplexed address/data expanding memory externally Higher address expanding memory externally Read strobe external memory Timer output from timer Real-time output Non-maskable interrupt request input External interrupt request input Capture trigger signal CC00 Capture trigger signal CC01 Capture trigger signal CC02 Capture trigger signal CC03 Conversion start trigger input converter Function
Note
Output
Note
number pins used address pins differs depending external address space.
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
Non-Port Pins (2/2)
Name Output Alternate Function Function When external 8-bit specified Write strobe external memory When external 16-bit specified Write strobe external memory located lower address Write strobe external memory located higher address when external 16-bit specified Timing signal output that externally latches address information output from through AD15 pins access external memory Wait insertion Output Input Input Input MODE Reference voltage application converter Positive power supply converter converter Positive power supply Flash memory programming mode setting Applying high-voltage program write/verify. width setting Connect directly normal operation mode (for specification test mode). Clock output Connecting crystal resonator system clock oscillation (clock input X1). Chip reset Analog voltage input converter
ASTB WAIT MODE CLKOUT RESET ANI0 ANI7 ANI8 ANI15 Output Input
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
Circuits Recommended Connection Unused Pins
input/output circuit type each recommended connection unused pins shown Table 5-1. circuit configuration each type, refer Figure 5-1. Table 5-1. Types Circuits Recommended Connection Unused Pins
Name P00/RTP0 P03/RTP3 P10/TO20 P11/TO21 P12/TO30 P13/TO31 P20/NMI P21/INTP0/TO00 P22/INTP1/TO01 P23/INTP2/TO02 P24/INTP3/TO03 P25/INTP4 P26/INTP5/TI2 P27/INTP6/TI3 P30/TO10 P31/TO11 P32/RxD/SI1 P33/TxD/SO1 P34/ASCK/SCK1 P35/RxD2/SI2 P36/TxD2/SO2 P37/ASCK2/SCK2 P40/AD0 P47/AD7 P50/AD8 P57/AD15 P60/A16 P63/A19 P70/ANI0 P77/ANI7 P80/ANI8 P87/ANI15 P90/RD P91/LWR P92/HWR P93/ASTB P94/WAIT MODE RESET CLKOUT Connect Output Leave open. Connect Input Input: Independently connect resistor. Output: Leave open. Input Connect Input Connect Input: Independently connect resistor. Output: Leave open. Circuit Type Recommended Connection Unused Pins Input: Independently connect resistor. Output: Leave open.
Remark Since type numbers standardized among Series products, they sequential some models (i.e., some circuits provided).
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
Figure 5-1. Circuits
Type
Type
P-ch
Pullup enable Data
P-ch P-ch IN/OUT
N-ch
Output disable Input enable
N-ch
Type
Type
Data Output disable N-ch P-ch IN/OUT
Schmitt-triggered input with hysteresis characteristics Type Type
P-ch N-ch
P-ch N-ch
Comparator
VREF (Threshold voltage)
Input enable
Type Data P-ch IN/OUT Output disable N-ch
Input enable
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
INTERNAL MEMORY SIZE SWITCHING REGISTER (IMS)
register that software used specify part internal memory that used. setting this register, internal memory PD78F4046 mapped identically that mask version with different internal memory (ROM RAM) capacity. with 8-bit memory manipulation instruction. RESET input sets DEH. Figure 6-1. Internal Memory Size Switching Register (IMS) Format
Address: 0FFFCH After reset: ROM1 ROM0 RAM1 RAM0
ROM1
ROM0
Internal Capacity Selection
Other than above
Setting prohibited
RAM1
RAM0 bytes
Peripheral Capacity Selection
Other than above
Setting prohibited
Table shows setting values make memory mapping same that mask versions. Table 6-1. Setting Values Internal Memory Size Switching Register (IMS)
Target Mask Version Setting Value Note
PD784044, 784054 PD784046
Note
When CDH, peripheral capacity
PD78F4046 bytes, that PD784044 784054
bytes. Consequently, when making mask version, sure 0FA00H through 0FAFFH peripheral area PD78F4046 (upon execution LOCATION instruction).
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
FLASH MEMORY PROGRAMMING
flash memory written with PD78F4046 mounted target board (on-board write). Writing performed with dedicated flash programmer Flashpro (part number: FL-PR2) Flashpro (part number: FL-PR3, PG-FP3)) connected host machine target system. Remark Flashpro products Naito Densei Machida Mfg. Co., Ltd.
Selecting Communication Mode
Writing flash memory performed using Flashpro serial communication mode. Select serial communication mode from those listed Table 7-1. selection communication mode made using format shown Figure 7-1. Each communication mode selected number pulses shown Table 7-1. Table 7-1. List Communication Modes
Communication Mode 3-wire serial Number Channels Pins Used P34/ASCK/SCK1 P33/TxD/SO1 P32/RxD/SI1 P37/ASCK2/SCK2 P36/TxD2/SO2 P35/RxD2/SI2 UART P33/TxD/SO1 P32/RxD/SI1 P36/TxD2/SO2 P35/RxD2/SI2 Number Pulses
Figure 7-1. Format Communication Mode Selection
MODE/VPP
RESET
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
Function Flash Memory Programming
Operations such writing flash memory performed various command/data transmission reception operations according selected communication mode. Table shows major functions flash memory programming. Table 7-2. Major Functions Flash Memory Programming
Function Batch erase Block erase Batch blank check Block blank check Data write Erases entire memory contents. Erases contents specified memory block, with memory block consisting Checks erasure status entire memory. Checks erasure status specified block. Writes flash memory based write start address amount data written (number bytes). Compares entire memory contents with input data. Compares contents specified memory block with input data. Description
Batch verify Block verify
Connection Flashpro Flashpro
connection dedicated flash programmer PD78F4046 differs according communication mode (3-wire serial UART). connection each communication mode shown Figures 7-3. Figure 7-2. Connection Flashpro Flashpro 3-Wire Serial Mode
RESET Flashpro Flashpro SCK1 SCK2
µPD78F4046
Figure 7-3. Connection Flashpro Flashpro UART Mode
RESET Flashpro Flashpro RxD2 TxD2
µPD78F4046
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
Cautions When Writing Flash Memory
writing data flash memory PD78F4046, prewrite functions. Moreover, flash programmer follows when writing flash memory using these functions. Either 1-bit 8-bit memory manipulation instructions used make these settings. Using prewrite function improve flash memory rewrite characteristics, prewriting necessary before erasing. Prewriting involves writing data. This performed delete bits that already data (erasure state), prevent further erasure stress. Using function When writing PD78F4046 shipping product, data needs written data area flash memory. writing data setting function, data writing performed correctly. Creating data Convert file ECC-attached file using generator included assembly package (Ver. 1.20 later PC). Download this ECC-attached file flash programmer, then write. [ECC data creating method] Prepare file created object converter assembly package. Convert program data file using generator (ECCGEN.EXE) included assembly package. Example Convert file "file.hex" "file_ec.hex". file.hex-ofile_ec.hex -a0ffffh, 10000h, 14000h, 14004h Flash programmer (Flashpro Flashpro III) setting writing Prewriting writing performed Flashpro Flashpro III. setting method when using earlier version than Flashpro Ver. 2.50 described below. Remark using Flashpro Ver. 2.50 later Flashpro (PG-FP3 (Ver. 3.040 later, products Corporation)), setting necessary. Setting performed automatically reading parameter files.
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
[When earlier version than Flashpro Ver. 2.50 used] Connect FL-PR2, then start control software "flashpro.exex". Press CTRL GRPH (ART) keys same time. Check check Pre-Write set. Press button. Select Setting. Select Option. Check code area menu window. Input 14004 ADDRESS Press button. Press TYPE button. Input 14004 ADDRESS Press button write setting Prewrite setting
[Writing method] Download ECC-attached file flash programmer. chip mode write using E.P.V button. Program command, since this will disable writing ECC.
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Absolute Maximum Ratings 25°C)
Parameter Supply voltage Symbol Input voltage Output voltage Output current, output pins Total output pins Output current, high output pins Total output pins Analog input voltage VIAN Note converter reference input voltage Operating ambient temperature Storage temperature Note TEST/VPP programming mode Conditions Ratings -0.5 +7.0 -0.5 -0.5 +0.5 -0.5 -0.5 +11.0 -0.5 -100 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 +125 Unit
Notes Pins other than pins specified Note Pins P70/ANI0 P77/ANI7, P80/ANI8 P87/ANI15 Caution Product quality suffer absolute maximum rating exceeded even momentarily parameter. That absolute maximum ratings rated values which product verge suffering physical damage, therefore product must used under conditions that absolute maximum ratings exceeded. Recommended Operating Conditions
Oscillation Frequency +70°C
Capacitance 25°C,
Parameter Input capacitance Output capacitance capacitance Symbol Unmeasured pins returned Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
Flash Memory Specifications +40°C (rewriting), +70°C (other than rewriting))
Parameter supply voltage supply voltage Number rewrites Note Symbol high-voltage detection Conditions MIN. 10.0 TYP. MAX. 10.3 Unit Times
Note
number flash memory rewrites exceeds operation guaranteed.
Oscillator Characteristics +70°C,
Resonator Ceramic resonator crystal resonator Recommended Circuit Parameter Oscillation frequency (fXX MIN. MAX. Unit
External clock
input frequency
OpenNote HCMOS inverter
input high-/low-level width input rise/fall time
Note
When EXTC oscillation stabilization time specification register (OSTS) Input reverse phase clock when EXTC
Caution
When using system clock oscillator, wire follows area enclosed broken lines above figures avoid adverse effect from wiring capacitance. Keep wiring length short possible. cross wiring with other signal lines. route wiring near signal line through which high fluctuating current flows. Always make ground point oscillator capacitor same potential VSS. ground capacitor ground pattern through which high current flows. fetch signals from oscillator.
Remark resonator selection oscillator constant, customers requested either evaluate oscillation themselves apply resonator manufacturer evaluation.
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
Characteristics +70°C,
Parameter Input voltage, Input voltage, high Symbol Output voltage, Output voltage, high Input leakage current Analog input leakage current Output leakage current supply current LIAN Data retention voltage Data retention current DDDR DDDR Note Note -400 Note Note Operating mode MHz) HALT mode MHz) IDLE mode MHz) STOP mode STOP mode DDDR DDDR ±10% Pull-up resistor AVDD Conditions MIN. 0.8V TYP. MAX. 0.45 Unit
Notes Pins other than pins specified Note P20/NMI, P21/INTP0/TO00, P22/INTP1/TO01, P23/INTP2/TO02, P24/INTP3/TO03, P25/INTP4, P26/ INTP5/TI2, P27/INTP6/TI3, P34/ASCK/SCK1, P37/ASCK2/SCK2, RESET Input pins (except P70/ANI0 P77/ANI7, P80/ANI8 P87/ANI15 used analog inputs) Pins P70/ANI0 P77/ANI7, P80/ANI8 P87/ANI15 (pins used analog inputs, only during non-sampling operation)
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
Characteristics +70°C, Read/write operation
Parameter System clock cycle time Address setup time ASTB) Address hold time (from ASTB) ASTB high-level width delay time from address Address float time from Data input time from address Data input time from Delay time from ASTB Data hold time (from Address active time from low-level width Delay time from address LWR, Data output time from LWR, Delay time from ASTB LWR, Data setup time LWR, HWR) Data hold time (from LWR, HWR) Delay time from LWR, ASTB LWR, low-level width WAIT input time from address WAIT input time from ASTB WAIT hold time from ASTB Delay time from ASTB WAIT WAIT input time from WAIT hold time from Delay time from WAIT WAIT input time from LWR, WAIT hold time from LWR, Delay time from LWR, WAIT Symbol tCYK tSAST tHSTA tWSTH tDAR tFRA tDAID tDRID tDSTR tHRID tDRA tWRL tDAW tDWOD tDSTW tSODW tHWOD tDWST tWWL tDAWT tDSTWT tHSTWT tDSTWTH tDRWT tHRWT tDRWTH tDWWT tHWWT tDWWTH 0.5T (1.5 0.5T 1.5T (1.5 1.5T (1.5 (2.5 67.5 Note 67.5 Note 22.5 98.8 116.2 Note 22.5 15.3 68.7 17.2 78.8 57.7 53.7 0.5T (1.5 (2.5 (1.5 0.5T 15.3 17.2 63.7 47.5 (0.5 0.5T (0.5 Expression MIN. 62.5 11.2 11.2 14.2 47.5 100.2 45.7 MAX. Unit
Note
Specification when external wait inserted
Remarks tCYK 1/fCLK (fCLK internal system clock frequency) when address wait inserted, otherwise indicates number wait cycles specified external wait (WAIT) programmable wait control registers (PWC1, PWC2). tDSTWTH, tDRWTH, tDWWTH). Calculate values expression column with system clock cycle time used because these values depend system clock cycle time (tCYK values above expression column calculated based 62.5
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
Serial Operation +70°C,
Parameter Serial clock cycle time Symbol tCYSK Conditions SCK1, SCK2 output SCK1, SCK2 input Serial clock low-level width tWSKL External clock MIN. TSFT 0.5TSFT-40 0.5TSFT-40 MAX. Unit
SCK1, SCK2 output SCK1, SCK2 input External clock
Serial clock high-level width
tWSKH
SCK1, SCK2 output SCK1, SCK2 input External clock
SI1, setup time SCK1, SCK2) SI1, hold time (from SCK1, SCK2) Delay time from SCK1, SCK2 SO1, output
tSSSK tHSSK tDSBSK
Remarks TSFT value software. minimum value tCYK tCYK 1/fCLK (fCLK internal system clock frequency) Other Operations +70°C,
Parameter high-/low-level width Symbol WNIH, WNIL Conditions MIN. MAX. Unit
tCYSMP tCYSMP
INTP0 INTP6 high-/low-level width WITH, tWITL TI2, high-/low-level width RESET high-/low-level width WTIH tWTIL WRSH, tWRSL
Remarks tCYSMP sampling clock software noise protection control register (NPC). When tCYSMP tCYK When tCYSMP tCYK tCYK 1/fCLK (fCLK internal system clock frequency) NIn: Timing Test Points
0.8VDD Test points 0.8VDD
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
Converter Characteristics +70°C, AVSS AVDD VDD)
Parameter Resolution Overall error Note Quantization error Conversion time CONV 62.5 Sampling time SAMP 62.5 Zero-scale error Note Full-scale errorNote Integral linearity errorNote Analog input voltage converter reference input voltage current supply current converter data retention current DDDR STOP mode DDDR DDDR ±10% -0.3 ±1.5 ±1.5 ±1.5 ±1.5 ±1.5 ±1.5 ±3.5 ±4.5 ±3.5 ±4.5 ±2.5 ±4.5 AVREF Symbol Conditions MIN. ±0.5 ±0.7 ±1/2 TYP. MAX. Unit %FSRNote %FSRNote
Notes
Excludes quantization error. Indicated ratio (%FSR) full-scale value.
Remark tCYK 1/fCLK (fCLK internal system clock frequency)
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
Read Operation bits)
tCYK (CLK)
AD15 (Output) tSAST (I/O) Hi-Z tDAID
Higher address
Higher address
Lower address (output) tWSTH
Hi-Z
Data (input)
Hi-Z
Lower address (output)
Hi-Z
tHRID
ASTB (Output) tHSTA tFRA (Output) tDSTR tDRID tDAR tWRL tDSTWTH tHSTWT tDSTWT tDRWT tDAWT WAIT (Input) tHRWT tDRWTH tDRA
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
Write Operation bits)
tCYK (CLK)
AD15 (Output) tSAST (Output) Lower address (output) tWSTH ASTB (Output) tHSTA (Output) tDSTW
Higher address
Higher address
Undefined
Data (output) tHWOD
Lower address (output)
tDWST
tDWOD tDAW tDSTWTH tHSTWT tDSTWT tDWWT tHWWT tDWWTH tWWL
tSODW
tDAWT WAIT (Input)
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
Read Operation bits)
tCYK (CLK)
tSAST AD15 (I/O) Hi-Z
tDAID Hi-Z Data (input) Hi-Z Address (output) Hi-Z
Address (output) tWSTH
tHRID
ASTB (Output) tHSTA tFRA (Output) tDSTR tDRID tDAR tDSTWTH tHSTWT tDSTWT tDRWT tDAWT WAIT (Input) tHRWT tDRWTH tWRL tDRA
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
Write Operation bits)
tCYK (CLK)
AD15 (Output)
tSAST Address (output) tWSTH Undefined Data (output) tHWOD Address (output)
ASTB (Output) tHSTA HWR, (Output) tDSTW tDWOD tDAW tDSTWTH tHSTWT tDSTWT tDWWT tHWWT tDWWTH tWWL tSODW tDWST
tDAWT WAIT (Input)
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
Serial Operation
tCYSK tWSKL SCK1, SCK2 tDSBSK SO1, tWSKH
SI1, tSSSK tHSSK
Interrupt Input Timing
tWNIH
tWNIL
0.8VDD
tWITH
tWITL
0.8VDD INTP0 INTP6
Reset Input Timing
tWRSH tWRSL
0.8VDD RESET
Timer Input Timing
tWTIH tWTIL
0.8VDD TI2,
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
PACKAGE DRAWING
80-PIN PLASTIC (14x14)
detail lead
NOTE Each lead centerline located within 0.13 true position (T.P.) maximum material condition.
ITEM
MILLIMETERS 17.2±0.4 14.0±0.2 14.0±0.2 17.2±0.4 0.825 0.825 0.30±0.10 0.13 0.65 (T.P.) 1.6±0.2 0.8±0.2 0.15 +0.10 -0.05 0.10 2.7±0.1 0.1±0.1 5°±5° MAX. S80GC-65-3B9-6
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
RECOMMENDED SOLDERING CONDITIONS
PD78F4046 should soldered mounted under following recommended conditions. details recommended soldering conditions, refer document Semiconductor Device Mounting Technology Manual (C10535E). soldering methods conditions other than those recommended below, contact your representative. Table 10-1. Surface Mounting Type Soldering Conditions
PD78F4046GC-3B9: 80-pin plastic
Recommended Condition Symbol IR35-207-2
Soldering Method Infrared reflow
Soldering Conditions Package peak temperature: 235°C, Time: seconds max. 210°C higher), Count: Twice less, Exposure limit: days Note (after days, prebake 125°C hours) Package peak temperature: 215°C, Time: seconds max. 200°C higher), Count: Twice less, Exposure limit: days Note (after days, prebake 125°C hours) Solder bath temperature: 260°C max., Time: seconds max., Count: Once, Preheating temperature: 120°C max. (package surface temperature), Exposure limit: days Note (after days, prebake 125°C hours) temperature: 300°C max., Time: seconds max. (per row)
VP15-207-2
Wave soldering
WS60-207-1
Partial heating
Note
After opening pack, store 25°C less less allowable storage period. different soldering methods together (except partial heating).
Caution
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
APPENDIX DEVELOPMENT TOOLS
following development tools available system development using PD78F4046. Refer Cautions using development tools. Language processing software
RA78K4 CC78K4 DF784046 CC78K4-L Assembler package common 78K/IV Series compiler package common 78K/IV Series Device file µPD784046 Subseries compiler library source file common 78K/IV Series
Flash memory writing tools
Flashpro (Model FL-PR2), Flashpro (Model FL-PR3, PG-FP3) FA-80GC Adapter flash memory programming Dedicated flash programmer microcontrollers incorporating flash memory
Debugging tools When IE-78K4-NS in-circuit emulator used
In-circuit emulator common 78K/IV Series Power supply unit IE-78K4-NS Interface adapter necessary when PC-9800 series (except notebook used host machine supported) card interface cable necessary when PC-9800 series notebook used host machine (PCMCIA socket supported) Interface adapter necessary when PC/AT-compatible used host machine (ISA supported) Emulation board emulating PD784046 Subseries Emulation probe 80-pin plastic (GC-3B9 type) Socket mounted board target system 80-pin plastic (GC-3B9 type) Integrated debugger IE-78K4-NS System simulator common 78K/IV Series Device file µPD784046 Subseries
IE-78K4-NS IE-70000-MC-PS-B IE-70000-98-IF-C IE-70000-CD-IF IE-70000-PC-IF-C IE-784046-NS-EM1 NP-80GC EV-9200GC-80 ID78K4-NS SM78K4 DF784046
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
When using IE-784000-R in-circuit emulator
IE-784000-R IE-70000-98-IF-C IE-70000-PC-IF-C IE-70000-PCI-IF IE-78000-R-SV3 IE-784000-R-EM IE-784046-NS-EM1 IE-784046-R-EM1 IE-78K4-R-EX2 EP-78230GC-R EV-9200GC-80 ID78K4 SM78K4 DF784046 In-circuit emulator common 78K/IV Series Interface adapter necessary when PC-9800 series (except notebook used host machine supported) Interface adapter necessary when PC/AT-compatible used host machine (ISA supported) Interface adapter necessary when that incorporates used host machine Interface adapter cable necessary when used host machine Emulation board common 78K/IV Series Emulation board emulating PD784046 Subseries Emulation probe conversion board necessary when IE-784046-NS-EM1 used IE-784000-R. necessary when IE-784046-R-EM1 used. Emulation probe 80-pin plastic (GC-3B9 type) Socket mounted board target system made 80-pin plastic (GC-3B9 type) Integrated debugger IE-784000-R System simulator common 78K/IV Series Device file µPD784046 Subseries
Real-time
RX78K/IV MX78K4 Real-time 78K/IV Series 78K/IV Series
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
Cautions using development tools ID78K4-NS, ID78K4, SM78K4 used combination with DF784046. CC78K4 RX78K/IV used combination with RA78K4 DF784046. FL-PR2, FL-PR3, FA-80GC, NP-80GC products Naito Densei Machida Mfg. Co., Ltd. (TEL: +8144-822-3813). host machine suitable each software follows:
Host Machine [OS] PC-9800 series PC/AT-compatible [Japanese/English Windows] Note Note Note
Note
HP9000 series [HP-UX] SPARCstation [SunOSTM, Solaris NEWS (RISC) [NEWS-OS]
[Windows
Software RA78K4 CC78K4 ID78K4-NS ID78K4 SM78K4 RX78K/IV MX78K4
Note
DOS-based software
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
APPENDIX RELATED DOCUMENTS
Documents Related Devices
Document Japanese Document English U10951E This manual U11515E U10905E U10095E
µPD784044, 784046 Data Sheet µPD78F4046 Data Sheet µPD784046 Subseries User's Manual Hardware µPD784046 Subseries Special Function Register Table
78K/IV Series User's Manual Instruction 78K/IV Series Instruction List 78K/IV Series Instruction 78K/IV Series Application Note Software Basics
U10951J U11447J U11515J U10986J U10905J U10594J U10595J U10095J
Documents Related Development Tools (User's Manuals)
Document Japanese RA78K4 Assembler Package Operation Language RA78K4 Structured Assembler Preprocessor CC78K4 Compiler Operation Language IE-78K4-NS IE-784000-R IE-784046-NS-EM1 IE-784046-R-EM1 EP-78230 SM78K4 System Simulator Windows Based SM78K Series System Simulator ID78K4-NS Integrated Debugger Based ID78K4 Integrated Debugger Windows Based ID78K4 Integrated Debugger HP-UX, SunOS, NEWS-OS Based Reference U11334J U11162J U11743J U11572J U11571J U13356J U12903J U13744J U11677J EEU-985 U10093J Document English U11334E U11162E U11743E U11572E U11571E U13356E U12903E U13744E U11677E EEU-1515 U10093E U10092E U12796E U10440E U11960E
External Part User Open U10092J Interface Specifications Reference Reference Reference U12796J U10440J U11960J
Caution
related documents listed above subject change without notice. sure latest version each document designing.
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
Documents Related Embedded Software (User's Manuals)
Document Japanese 78K/IV Series Real-Time Fundamentals Installation Debugger 78K/IV Series MX78K4 Fundamental U10603J U10604J U10364J U11779J Document English U10603E U10604E
Other Documents
Document Japanese SEMICONDUCTOR SELECTION GUIDE Products Packages (CD-ROM) Semiconductor Device Mounting Technology Manual Quality Grades Semiconductor Devices Semiconductor Device Reliability/Quality Control System Guide Prevent Damage Semiconductor Devices Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Guide Microcomputer-Related Products Third Parties X13769X C10535J C11531J C10983J C11892J U11416J C10535E C11531E C10983E C11892E Document English
Caution
related documents listed above subject change without notice. sure latest version each document designing.
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
[MEMO]
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
[MEMO]
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
[MEMO]
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
NOTES CMOS DEVICES
PRECAUTION AGAINST SEMICONDUCTORS Note: Strong electric field, when exposed device, cause destruction gate oxide ultimately degrade device operation. Steps must taken stop generation static electricity much possible, quickly dissipate once, when occurred. Environmental control must adequate. When dry, humidifier should used. recommended avoid using insulators that easily build static electricity. Semiconductor devices must stored transported anti-static container, static shielding conductive material. test measurement tools including work bench floor should grounded. operator should grounded using wrist strap. Semiconductor devices must touched with bare hands. Similar precautions need taken boards with semiconductor devices HANDLING UNUSED INPUT PINS CMOS Note: connection CMOS device inputs cause malfunction. connection provided input pins, possible that internal input level generated noise, etc., hence causing malfunction. CMOS devices behave differently than Bipolar NMOS devices. Input levels CMOS devices must fixed high using pull-up pull-down circuitry. Each unused should connected with resistor, considered have possibility being output pin. handling related unused pins must judged device device related specifications governing devices. STATUS BEFORE INITIALIZATION DEVICES Note: Power-on does necessarily define initial status device. Production process does define initial operation status device. Immediately after power source turned devices with reset function have been initialized. Hence, power-on does guarantee out-pin levels, settings contents registers. Device initialized until reset signal received. Reset operation must executed immediately after power-on devices having reset function.
Windows either registered trademark trademark Microsoft Corporation United States and/or other countries. PC/AT trademark International Business Machines Corporation. HP9000 series HP-UX trademarks Hewlett-Packard Company. SPARCstation trademark SPARC International, Inc. Solaris SunOS trademarks Microsystems Inc. NEWS NEWS-OS trademarks Sony Corporation.
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
Regional Information
Some information contained this document vary from country country. Before using product your application, pIease contact office your country obtain list authorized representatives distributors. They will verify:
Device availability Ordering information Product release schedule Availability related technical literature Development environment specifications (for example, specifications third-party tools components, host computers, power plugs, supply voltages, forth) Network requirements
addition, trademarks, registered trademarks, export restrictions, other legal issues also vary from country country.
Electronics Inc. (U.S.)
Santa Clara, California Tel: 408-588-6000 800-366-9782 Fax: 408-588-6130 800-729-9288
Electronics (Germany) GmbH
Benelux Office Eindhoven, Netherlands Tel: 040-2445845 Fax: 040-2444580
Electronics Hong Kong Ltd.
Hong Kong Tel: 2886-9318 Fax: 2886-9022/9044
Electronics Hong Kong Ltd. Electronics (France) S.A.
Velizy-Villacoublay, France Tel: 01-30-67 Fax: 01-30-67 Seoul Branch Seoul, Korea Tel: 02-528-0303 Fax: 02-528-4411
Electronics (Germany) GmbH
Duesseldorf, Germany Tel: 0211-65 Fax: 0211-65
Electronics (France) S.A. Electronics (UK) Ltd.
Milton Keynes, Tel: 01908-691-133 Fax: 01908-670-290 Madrid Office Madrid, Spain Tel: 91-504-2787 Fax: 91-504-2860
Electronics Singapore Pte. Ltd.
United Square, Singapore Tel: 65-253-8311 Fax: 65-250-3583
Electronics Taiwan Ltd. Electronics Italiana s.r.l.
Milano, Italy Tel: 02-66 Fax: 02-66
Electronics (Germany) GmbH
Scandinavia Office Taeby, Sweden Tel: 08-63 Fax: 08-63
Taipei, Taiwan Tel: 02-2719-2377 Fax: 02-2719-5951
Brasil S.A.
Electron Devices Division Guarulhos-SP Brasil Tel: 55-11-6462-6810 Fax: 55-11-6462-6829
J00.7
Data Sheet U11447EJ2V0DS00
µPD78F4046
related documents indicated this publication include preliminary versions. However, preliminary versions marked such.
information this document current July, 2000. information subject change without notice. actual design-in, refer latest publications NEC's data sheets data books, etc., most up-to-date specifications semiconductor products. products and/or types available every country. Please check with sales representative availability additional information. part this document copied reproduced form means without prior written consent NEC. assumes responsibility errors that appear this document. does assume liability infringement patents, copyrights other intellectual property rights third parties arising from semiconductor products listed this document other liability arising from such products. license, express, implied otherwise, granted under patents, copyrights other intellectual property rights others. Descriptions circuits, software other related information this document provided illustrative purposes semiconductor product operation application examples. incorporation these circuits, software information design customer's equipment shall done under full responsibility customer. assumes responsibility losses incurred customers third parties arising from these circuits, software information. While endeavours enhance quality, reliability safety semiconductor products, customers agree acknowledge that possibility defects thereof cannot eliminated entirely. minimize risks damage property injury (including death) persons arising from defects semiconductor products, customers must incorporate sufficient safety measures their design, such redundancy, fire-containment, anti-failure features. semiconductor products classified into following three quality grades: "Standard", "Special" "Specific". "Specific" quality grade applies only semiconductor products developed based customer-designated "quality assurance program" specific application. recommended applications semiconductor product depend quality grade, indicated below. Customers must check quality grade each semiconductor product before using particular application. "Standard": Computers, office equipment, communications equipment, test measurement equipment, audio visual equipment, home electronic appliances, machine tools, personal electronic equipment industrial robots "Special": Transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control systems, anti-disaster systems, anti-crime systems, safety equipment medical equipment (not specifically designed life support) "Specific": Aircraft, aerospace equipment, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control systems, life support systems medical equipment life support, etc. quality grade semiconductor products "Standard" unless otherwise expressly specified NEC's data sheets data books, etc. customers wish semiconductor products applications intended NEC, they must contact sales representative advance determine NEC's willingness support given application. (Note) "NEC" used this statement means Corporation also includes majority-owned subsidiaries. "NEC semiconductor products" means semiconductor product developed manufactured defined above).

µPD78F4046 16-BIT SINGLE-CHIP MICROCONTROLLER DESCRIPTION

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