PAL-SECAM LUMA-CHROMA DEFLECTION PROCESSOR FAST BLANKING INPUTS A
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STV2110A
PAL-SECAM LUMA-CHROMA DEFLECTION PROCESSOR
FAST BLANKING INPUTS AUTOMATIC CUT-OFF CONTROL DC-CONTROLLED BRIGHTNESS, CONTRAST SATURATION CERAMIC 500kHz LINE DEFLECTION CHROMA STANDARD AUTOMATIC IDENTIFICATION BIDIRECTIONAL CHROMA STANDARD PHASE-LOCKED REFERENCE OSCILLATOR USING STANDARD 4.43MHz CAPABILITY OUTPUTS VIDEO IDENTIFICATION GENERATOR
Used with TDA8222, this permits complete cost solution with external output stages. compatible with STV2102 only processor.
SHRINK (Plastic Package) ORDER CODE STV2110A
DESCRIPTION STV2110A PAL-SECAM chroma decoder, video deflection processor CTV. CONNECTIONS
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
BLANKING INPUT GREEN CUT-OFF CAPACITOR OUTPUT HORIZONTAL
ICAT
CATHODECURRENT
SUPPLY VOLTAGE INPUT BLUE INPUT GREEN INPUT CUT-OFF CAPACITOR
ROUT HVcc GOUT BOUT
BRIG
GREEN OUTPUT
BLUE OUTPUT BLUE CUT-OFF CAPACITOR LUMINANCE SIGNAL INPUT SCANNING LOOP FILTER SCANNING XTAL
INPUT
BRIGHTNESS CONTROL FAST BLANKING INPUT
SLPF SXTL
CLPF CHROMA LOOP FILTER CXTL CHROMA XTAL
F425
KILLER CAPACITOR
COMPOSITE VIDEO SIGNAL CVBS
LINE FLYBACK INPUT VERTICAL OUTPUT HORIZONTAL OUTPUT CONTRAST CONTROL VOUT HOUT
4.25MHz FILTER
CONTROL CAPACITOR DEEMPHASIS CAPACITOR 4.40MHz FILTER SATURATION CONTROL
F440
F432
SECAM CHROMA INPUT SECIN
CHROMA INPUT PALIN GROUND DELAY CHROMA INPUT CHROMA STANDARD
BLUE DEEMPHASIS CAPACITOR
4.32MHz FILTER GROUND SECAM KILLER CAPACITOR CHROMA OUTPUT
2110A-01.EPS
September 1993
This advance information product development undergoing evaluation. Details subject change without tice.
1/15
2/15
BRIG
STV2110A
HVcc
Blk.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
ROUT
Black Insertion Matrix Brightness Blanking Contrast Clamp GOUT BOUT
Input Contrast
Black Reference Saturation Tube Temp Meas. Cut-off Leak. Current Meas. Switch
Clamp
ICAT
CXTL
XVCO
Demod. Flip-Flop Frame Sync. Separator
SECAM Demod.
Decoder
Blank. Comp.
CLPF
90deg Flip-Flop SECAM
Phase Detector
SECAM Ident.
Line Counter
Frame Output
VOUT
Permutator
Burst Detector Killer
Burst Gate Generator
Phase Comp.
Phase Shift
Line Output
HOUT
PALIN
Matrix Mute Standard Control
SECIN
Sync. Sep.
Phase Comp.
Divider
F425
F432
F440
CVBS
SLPF
SXTL
2110A-02.EPS
STV2110A
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION DEFLECTION Synchronization Separator synchronization separator based bottom synchronization pulses alignment internal reference voltage. external capacitor permits align synchro. pulses, external resistors determines detection threshold synchro pulses. frame synchronization pulses locked 32µs reference signal perfect interlacing. Horizontal Scanning horizontal scanning frequency obtained from 500kHz VCO. circuit uses phase-locked loops (PLL). first controls frequency; second one, fully integrated, controls relative phase synchronization line flyback signals. first times constants long time constant during picture have good noise immunity, short time constant beginning frame recapture faster phase case video signal. More over, short time constant three lines before frame pulses occured, permits ensure good interlacing when video signal comes from tape with high phase error. horizontal output signal 28µs width. starting horizontal pulses enabled 6.8V. shutting down, horizontal pulses inhibited 6.2V. Vertical Scanning windows frame sync detection generated count down system. selection windows determined status video identification window 248/314 video identification window 248/352 When sync pulse detected inside window 10.5 lines long pulse provided VOUT pin. count down system provides also needed signals time constant switch, line inhibition service signals rest CHROMA Amplifier, Matrix, Permutator Demodulator correct chroma subcarrier input, issued from bandpassor bell filter, internally selected with standard. amplifier envolves three stages first select correct input, second -6dB picture (PAL mode), third controled voltage. dynamic range over than 30dB. chrominance output signal delay line. mode adding substracting direct delayed signals performed matrix function. synchronous demodulators multiplies (B-Y) signal with degree phase 4.43MHz reference signal (R-Y) signal with alternate deg. 4.43MHz phase reference signal. SECAM mode permutator separatesthe (B-Y) (R-Y) subcarriers. These signals demodulated demodulators with external centered fO(blue) 4.25MHz fO(red) 4.406MHz. 4.43MHz Phase Locked Loop oscillating frequency 4.43MHz crystal oscillator controlled output voltage loop filter. phase detector will lock degree reference signal direct burst signal. degree phase shifter permits recover degree reference signal. flip-flop driven line pulses permits generate alternate degree signal. Control Color Killer mode direct burst signal demodulated with degree reference signal. demodulation result used control killer function. SECAM mode control done demodulator. identification burst signals blue lines demodulated external connected centered 4.32MHz. This give positive negative signals which inverted signal coming SECAM flip-flop. both standard, demodulation result always positive, killer capacitor charged standard identified (color ON). When demodulation result always negative, killer capacitor voltage reaches flip-flop inhibition level, alternace sequence reversed capacitor charged again. case video signal, both killer capacitors voltage maintained about VCC/2, below color threshold. SECAM, control voltage obtained peak detection demodulated burst.
3/15
STV2110A
Automatic Standard Identification circuit alternatelyforced eachmode during fields (PAL mode, SECAM mode disabled SECAM mode, mode disabled). PALsignal identified, alternate PAL/SECAM sequency locked mode. have SECAM identification, circuit must memorizes first SECAM identification, than test mode confirm second SECAM identification. SECAM identification will take from four fields. Output named high level mode level SECAM mode. Forced standard used purpose HVCC mode ground SECAM mode VIDEO Input Stage luminance input controlled contrast control stage which range 20dB. luminance color difference signals added video matrix circuit obtain color signals. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol Tstg Toper Parameter Horizontal Supply Voltage (Pin Video Chroma Supply Voltage (Pins 1-41) Horizontal Output (Pin Storage Temperature Operating Temperature Value -55, +150 Unit
color signals sent switch which will drive outputs either internal signals external signals. Automatic Cut-off Control black levels outputs controlled with cut-off loops during three line periods after frame retrace. cut-off measurements sequentially achieved during these three lines. leakage current measurement achieved during frame retrace memorized internal capacitor, thus circuit able extract cut-off current from total current measurement. Warm-up Detector start-up, cut-off loops switch off, white level inserted luminance signal until cathode current detected. Then cut-off loops released. Inputs avoid black level inserted signal differing from black level normal video signal, external clamped black level luminance signal. Therefore, coupling required inputs. inputs controlled 12dB range contrast control stage.
THERMAL DATA
Symbol (j-a) Parameter Junction-ambient Thermal Resistance Max. Value Unit
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (HVCC Tamb 25oC unless otherwise specified)
Symbol Icch Iccv&c Parameter Scanning Supply Voltage (Pin Video Chroma Supply Voltage (Pins 1-41) Scanning Supply Current (pin Video Chroma Supply Current (Pins 1-41) Total Power Dissipation load load load Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
2110A-03.TBL
4/15
2110A-02.TBL
2110A-01.TBL
STV2110A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (HVCC Tamb 25oC unless otherwise specified)
Symbol LUMINANCE INPUT (Pin VBW9 VDC9 BW467 Input Voltage Level Input Current Luma Gain Bandwidth outputs) -3dB input signal During burst period burst period ±150 mVPP Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
CONTRAST CONTROL (Pin (Max.) (Max.) (Max.) V27M 4-6-7 Contrast Control Voltage Allowed Control Voltage Contrast Control Range Input Current 0.35V Contrast Sat. Brig.
BRIGHTNESS CONTROL (Pin Brightness Control Voltage Allowed Control Voltage Input Current
SATURATION CONTROL INPUT (Pin Saturation Control Voltage Allowed Control Voltage Saturation Control Range Mute Level Input Current
OUTPUTS (Pins 4-6-7) Output Signal Amplitude (black white) Individual Output Sinking Current Maximum Peak White Level Blanking Level Minimum Level Inserted Cut-off Lines Maximum Level Inserted Cut-off Lines Relative Variation Black Level with Various CONT. SAT. BRIG between channels Vtemp Black Level Thermal Drift Tracking between Luminance Chrominance Signals over 10dB Contrast Control INPUTS (Pins 37-39-40) VBW37-39-40 Input Amplitude Vclamp 37-39-40 I37-39-40 Ii37-39-40 GCTR G37-39-40 Clamp Level Control Current Leakage Current -3dB Contrast Control Range Gain Contrast ±150
2110A-04.TBL
I4-6-7 VM4-6-7 Vblank 4-6-7 min. max.
37-39-40 Bandwidth
5/15
STV2110A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (HVCC Tamb 25oC unless otherwise specified)
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit FAST BLANKING INPUT (Pin VTH1-35 VTH2-35 Tswitch Tblank VREF42 VREF42 Vsb42 First Threshold (switching) Second Threshold (blanking) Switching Delay Blanking Delay
CATHODE CURRENT INPUT (Pin Leakage Current Reference Voltage Reference refered Leakage Current Reference Output Current Start-beam Current Detection Reference Voltage 1.75
AUTOMATIC CUT-OFF (Pin 3-8-38) Cut-off Capacitor Clamping Current CHROMINANCE INPUT (Pin Vburst-18 GACC VDC-18 Vburst-17 VDC-17 Ii30 CR33 Vburst-22 VOFF-32 VON-32 VINH-32 Vnom-32 Input Level Minimum Burst Signal Amplitude within Control Range Control Range Input Impedance Level input signal Change burst over whole Control Range mVPP
SECAM CHROMINANCE INPUT (Pin Input Level Minimum Burst Signal Amplitude within Control Range Input Impedance Level input signal mVPP
CAPACITOR (Pin Charging Current Leakage Current During burst gate period burst gate period
LOOP FILTER (Pin Control Current ±700 Within Control Range
CHROMAXTAL (Pin Catching Range
SUBCARRIER OUTPUT (Pin Output Burst Amplitude (PAL mode)
KILLER CAPACITOR (Pin Color Threshold Color Threshold Flip-flop Inhibition Level Control Current Voltage with Nominal Input Signal
2110A-05.TBL
6/15
STV2110A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (HVCC Tamb 25oC unless otherwise specified)
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit SECAM KILLER CAPACITOR (Pin VOFF-23 VON-23 VINH-23 Vnom-23 Color Threshold Color Threshold SECAM Flip-flop Inhibition Level Control Current Voltage with Nominal input Signal
DELAYED CHANNEL INPUT (Pin VDC-20 Level Input Impedance input Signal standard SECAM standard
4.25MHz 4.40MHz FILTER (Pins 28-31) VDC-28-31 R28-31 Level Input Impedance input signal
BLUE DEEMPHASIS CAPACITORS (Pins 26-29) VDC-26-29 R26-29 Level Input Impedance input signal
4.32MHz FILTER (Pin VDC-25 Level Input Impedance input signal
FORCING/STANDARD IDENTIFICATION (Pin Max.Current Output Output Voltage input Voltage COMPOSITE VIDEO BASE BAND SIGNAL (Pin VREF-12 Clamp Voltage Video Input Signal (sync white) Sync Threshold 1.85 SECAM SECAM SECAM
SCANNING XTAL (Pin CR11 Frequency after Divider Frequency Control Range after Divider 15.625 ±700
LOOP FILTER (Pin Iiow-10 Ihigh-10 Output Current Output Current Long time constant Short time constant 0.15 0.40
DELAYED LINE FLYBACK INPUT (Pin Allowed Voltage Range Input Current 0.6V HVCC
2110A-06.TBL
VTH-13
Threshold
7/15
STV2110A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (HVCC Tamb 25oC unless otherwise specified)
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit DIRECT BLANKING INPUT (Pin VTH-2 Vlow-15 start stop Tsync1 Vlow-14 Threshold Allowed Voltage Range Input Current 0.6V 10mA line line
HORIZONTAL OUTPUT (Pin Output Pulse Width Output Voltage (open collector) HVCC Start Threshold HVCC Stop Threshold Phase Range Output Pulse Width Frame Synchro. Window (search) Output Voltage (open collector)
VERTICAL OUTPUT (Pin
2110A-07.TBL
10.5
Figure
100%
Contrast Control Curve
Figure
100%
Saturation Control Curve
Output Signal
Output Signal
2110A-03.EPS
Figure
Difference between Black Level measuring Level Outputs function Brightness Control Input
8/15
2110A-05.RPS
2110A-04.EPS
STV2110A
Figure Pins 3-8-38-42 (COG, COB, COR, ICAT)
3-8-38
Figure Pins 37-39-40 (RIN, GIN, BIN)
Figure Pins 4-6-7 (ROUT, GOUT, BOUT)
4-6-7 37-39-40
Figure (YIN)
2110A-07.EPS
Figure (SLPF)
2110A-09.EPS
9/15
2110A-10.EPS
2110A-08.EPS
2110A-06.EPS
STV2110A
Figure (SXTL) Figure (CVBS)
2110A-11.EPS
2110A-12.EPS
Figure Pins 2-13 (BLK, LFB)
Figure Pins (VOUT)
2-13
2110A-13.EPS
Figure (HOUT)
Figure Pins 16-27 (CTR, SAT)
16-27
2110A-15.EPS 2110A-16.EPS
Mute (Pin
10/15
2110A-14.EPS
STV2110A
Figure (DLI)
REF1
REF2
IPAL
ISEC
Figure (PS)
Figure (F432)
2110A-18.EPS
11/15
2110A-19.EPS
2110A-17.EPS
STV2110A
Figure Pins 17-18 (SECIN, PALIN)
REF2
Figure Pins 28-31 (F440, F425)
2110A-20.EPS
Figure Pins 26-29 (CDB, CDR)
Figure Pins 23-32 (CKS, CKP)
2110A-22.EPS 2110A-23.EPS 2110A-25.EPS
23-32
Figure (DLO)
Figure (BRIG)
12/15
2110A-24.EPS
2110A-21.EPS
STV2110A
Figure (ACC)
IPAL ISEC
Figure (CXTL)
Figure (CLPF)
Base Current Compensation
Phase Comparator
2110A-27.EPS
Figure (FBL)
13/15
2110A-29.EPS
2110A-28.EPS
2110A-26.EPS
100µF 22nF
1N4148
10nF 10nF
F440 180pF 180pF 10nF
10µH
F425 10nF
F432 10nF
560k
14/15
STV2110A
HVcc 22nF 100nF
100µF BRIG
ICAT
100nF 100nF 100nF
APPLICATION DIAGRAM
100nF
MUTE
ROUT
100nF 22nF 22nF 22nF ICAT BRIG
10nF CLPF SLPF CVBS 100nF 3.9k
1.2k
CVBS CXTL
TRAP
4.43MHz
270k
GOUT BOUT
1.2k
100nF
4.7nF
330k
33nF
47nF
6.8nF
VOUT
RAMP GENERATOR (TDA1771)
VERTICAL DEFLECTION
10nF PALIN SECIN
STV2110A
CVBS
120pF
10µH
10nF
HOUT SXTL 47nF
CVBS
330pF
10µH
503kHz
LINE YOKE
3.3nF
56pF CVBS
5.6k 2Vpp
100pF
150pF 100pF
10µH
8.2µH
10µH
10µH
4.7nF
2110A-30.EPS
STV2110A
PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA PINS PLASTIC SHRINK
Stand-off
Dimensions
Min. 3.30
Millimeters Typ. 0.51 0.35 0.20 0.75 0.75 15.57
Max.
Min. 0.130
Inches Typ. 0.020 0.014 0.008 0.030 0.030 0.613
Max.
0.59 0.36 1.42 39.12 17.35 0.070 1.400 0.600
0.023 0.014 0.056 1.540 0.683
1.778 35.56 15.24 14.48 5.08 2.54
0.100
Information furnished believed accurate reliable. However, SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics assumes responsibility consequences such information infringement patents other rights third parties which result from use. licence granted implication otherwise under patent patent rights SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. Specifications mentioned this publication subject change without notice. This publication supersedes replaces information previously supplied. SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics products authorized critical components life support devices systems without express written approval SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. 1994 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics Rights Reserved Purchase Components SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics, conveys license under Philips Patent. Rights these components system, granted provided that system conforms Standard Specifications defined Philips. SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics GROUP COMPANIES Australia Brazil China France Germany Hong Kong Italy Japan Korea Malaysia Malta Morocco Netherlands Singapore Spain Sweden Switzerland Taiwan Thailand United Kingdom U.S.A.
15/15
SDIP42.TBL
0.570 0.200
PMSDIP42.EPS
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