Input voltage ranges from VAC, 47-440 isolated outputs Class equipment

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Input voltage ranges from VAC, 47-440 isolated outputs Class equipment

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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Input voltage ranges from VAC, 47-440 isolated outputs Class equipment
Extremely-wide input voltage range Input over- undervoltage lockout Efficient input filter built-in surge transient suppression circuitry Outputs open- short-circuit proof
4.4" 3.2" 6.6"
derating over entire operating temperature range Safety according IEC/EN 60950
Description
Series DC-DC AC-DC converters represents broad flexible range power supplies advanced electronic systems. Features include high efficiency, high reliability, output voltage noise excellent dynamic response load/line changes. models powered with wide-input frequency range (without PFC). converter inputs protected against surges transients. input over- undervoltage lockout circuitry disables outputs input voltage outside specified range. Certain types include inrush current limiter preventing circuit breakers fuses from tripping switch-on. outputs open- short-circuit proof protected against overvoltages means built-in suppressor diodes. outputs inhibited logic signal applied (i). inhibit function used, must connected with enable outputs. indicators display status converter allow visual monitoring system time. Full input-to-output, input-to-case, output-to-case output-tooutput isolation provided. converters designed built according international safety standards IEC/EN 60950 EN50155. They have been approved safety agencies (for Canada). case design allows operation nominal load free-air ambient temperature. forced cooling provided, ambient temperature exceed case temperature must remain below under conditions. temperature sensor generates inhibit signal, which disables outputs case temperature exceeds limit. outputs automatically re-enabled when temperature drops below limit. Various options available adapt converters individual applications. converters either plugged into rack system according 60297-3, chassis mounted. They ideally suited Railway applications.
Important: applications requiring compliance with IEC/EN 61000-3-2 (harmonic distortion), please LK4000 LK5000 Series with incorporated power factor correction (PFC).
Table Contents
Page
Page Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Immunity Environmental Conditions Mechanical Data Safety Installation Instructions Description Options Accessories EC-Declaration conformity
Description Model Selection Part Number Description Product Marking Functional Description Electrical Input Data Electrical Output Data Auxiliary Functions
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Model Selection
Non-standard input configurations special custom adaptions available request.
Table Model type
Output [VDC]
12.0 15.0 24.0 12.0 15.0 24.0 20.0 10.0
Output [VDC]
12.0 12.0 24.0
Input Voltage
AK1001-7R AK1301-7R AK1501-7R AK1601-7R AK2320-7R AK2540-7R AK2660-7R
Efficiency
Options
Table Model types
Output [VDC]
12.0 15.0 24.0 12.0 15.0 24.0 25.0 12.0 10.0
Output [VDC]
12.0 15.0 24.0
Input Voltage
BK1001-7R BK1301-7R BK1501-7R BK1601-7R BK2320-7R BK2540-7R BK2660-7R
Eff.
Input Voltage
CK1001-7R CK1301-7R CK1501-7R CK1601-7R CK2320-7R CK2540-7R CK2660-7R
Eff.
Input Voltage
FK1001-7R FK1301-7R FK1501-7R FK1601-7R FK2320-7R FK2540-7R FK2660-7R
Eff.
Options
Table Model types
Output [VDC]
12.0 15.0 24.0 12.0 15.0 24.0 25.0 12.0 10.0
Output [VDC]
12.0 15.0 24.0
Input Voltage
DK1001-7R DK1301-7R DK1501-7R DK1601-7R DK2320-7R DK2540-7R DK2660-7R
Eff.
Input Voltage
-EK1301-7R EK1501-7R EK1601-7R EK2320-7R EK2540-7R EK2660-7R
Eff.
Input Voltage
LK1001-7R LK1301-7R LK1501-7R LK1601-7R LK2320-7R LK2540-7R LK2660-7R
Eff.
Options
Min. efficiency nom, nom, input models). Typical values approx. higher than listed, tend less efficient, option incoporated.
Option K1001 models only. Second output semi-regulated. Option only models; mandatory models.
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Part Number Description Product Marking
Input voltage range VDC.
Series.K Number outputs Single output models: Nominal voltage output (main output), Other voltages Other specifications single output models Double output models: Nominal voltage output Other specifications additional features Operational ambient temperature range °C.-7 °C.-9 Other .-0, Auxiliary functions options: Inrush current limitation Output voltage control input Potentiometer (output voltage adjustment) Save data signal specified) ACFAIL signal (V0, specified) Current sharing Cooling plate standard case Cooling plate long case (220
Customer-specific models. Feature excludes option vice versa. Option available models; mandatory model types. Option excludes option vice versa; Option available K1001 models only.
Example:
CK2540-9PD3: DC-DC converter, input voltage range double output, each providing equipped with potentiometer undervoltage monitoring option. Ambient temperature
Product Marking Basic type designation, applicable approval marks, mark, warnings, allocation, Power-One patents, company logo. Identification LEDs, test sockets, potentiometer. Specific type designation, input voltage range, nominal output voltages currents, degree protection, batch no., serial no., data code including production site, modification status, date production. 2006 revised 2006 Page www.power-one.com
Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Functional Description
input voltage input fuse, input filter, bridge rectifier (LK), inrush current limiter input capacitor. This capacitor sources single transistor forward converter. Each output powered separate secondary winding main transformer. resultant voltages rectified their ripple smoothed power choke output filter. control logic senses main output voltage generates, with respect maximum admissible output currents, control signal primary switching transistor. second output double-output models controlled main output independent current limiting. main output driven into current limitation, second output voltage will fall well vice versa.
03057-082605
Control circuit Output filter
Input filter
Forward converter (approx. kHz)
Fuse
Fig. Block diagram single output converters LK1000
03058-082605
Input filter
Control circuit
Forward converter (approx. kHz)
Output filter
Vo1+ Vo1- Vo2+
Output filter
Vo2-
Fig. Block diagram symmetrical double output converters LK2000
Transient suppressor (VDR) models Suppressor diode models
Inrush current limiter (NTC resistor option circuit) Bridge rectifier only) models
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Electrical Input Data
General Conditions unless specified. connected input connected, adjusted (option Sense line pins connected Vo-, respectively.
Table Input data
Input Characteristics Conditions 1040 55022 nom, 1500 3.75 Unit
Operating input voltage Nominal input voltage Input current No-load input power Idle input power Input resistance Input capacitance Conducted input Radiated input Input voltage limits without damage
nom,
model inhibited
Table Input data
Input Characteristics Conditions
Unit
RNTC
Operating input voltage
Nominal input voltage Input current No-load input power Idle input power Input resistance resistance
nom,
model inhibited
Input capacitance Conducted input Radiated input Input voltage limits without damage 55022 nom,
-400
double output models both outputs loaded with nom. Valid versions without option This nominal value applies cold models initial switch-on cycle. Subsequent switch-on/off cycles increase inrush current peak value. max. operating frequency range (440 mains). frequencies refer Safety Installation Instructions.
Input Transient Protection suppressor diode and/or (depending input voltage range) together with input fuse symmetrical input filter form effective protection against high input transient voltages which typically occur most installations, especially battery-driven mobile applications. Nominal battery voltages are: 110, most cases each nominal value specified 2006 revised 2006
tolerance -30% 25%. certain applications, surges according specified addition those defined 60571-1. power supply must switch during these surges since their energy practically absorbed extremely wide input range required. input range batteries been designed tested meet this requirement. www.power-one.com
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Input Fuse fuse mounted inside converter protects converter against severe defects. This fuse fully protect converter when input voltage exceeds VDC! applications where converters operate source voltages above external fuse circuit breaker system level should installed! inrush current peak value (initial switch-on cycle) determined following calculation: source Iinr ---------------- RNTC)
Table Fuse Specification
Model
05109_060805
Fuse type fast-blow fast-blow slow-blow slow-blow slow-blow slow-blow slow-blow
Reference Little fuse Little fuse
Rating 30.0 25.0 12.5
Iinr
RNTC
source
Fig. Equivalent circuit input impedance
Static Input Current Characteristic
Fuse size
Fuse size
Inrush Current models (not Option incorporate resistor input circuitry, which initial turn reduces peak inrush current value factor Subsequent switch-on cycles within short periods increase inrush current hotter resistor.
05108_082605
04044_051106
input)
Fig. Typical input current versus relative input voltage
Reverse Polarity
[ms]
Fig. Typical inrush current versus time max, Rext well application-related values formula given this section realistic results.
converters (except protected against reverse polarity input, general, only input fuse will trip. models fully protected built-in bridge rectifier. Input Under-/Overvoltage Lockout input voltage remains below approx. exceeds approx. max, internally generated inhibit signal disables output(s). When checking this function absolute maximum input voltage rating should considered! Between undervoltage lockout level output voltage below value defined table: Electrical Output Data.
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Hold-up Time Versus Relative Input Voltage
(ms)
04045_082605
CK/FK
(ms)
04049_082605
Fig. Typical hold-up time versus relative input voltage Vi/Vi min. DC-DC converters require external series diode input path other loads connected same input supply lines.
Fig. Typical hold-up time versus relative input voltage models)
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Electrical Output Data
General Conditions unless specified. connected (S-/Vo1-), adjusted (option input connected. Sense line pins (S+) (S-) connected Vo1+ Vo1-, respectively.
Table Output data: single-output models
Output Characteristics AK-LK1001 Conditions 5.05 5.15 AK-LK1301 12.0 11.88 6/12 10.2 6/12.2
AK-LK1501 15.0 14.85 26.5 6/10 6/10.2
AK-LK1601 24.0 23.76 43.5 6/6.2
Unit
Output voltage
nom,
12.12
15.15
24.24
Overvoltage protection (suppressor diode)
Output current
6/25 6/26
Output current limit Output noise
Switching freq. nom,
mVpp
Total incl. spikes
±150
±130 ±0.02
±130 ±0.02
±150 ±0.02
Static line regulation with respect Static load regulation Dynamic load regulation Voltage deviation
nom, (0.1
nom, 0.5Io
Recovery time
Temperature coefficient output voltage
max,
±0.02
output voltages increased above through R-input control, option setting, remote sensing option output current should reduced accordingly that exceeded. See: Output Voltage Regulation. See: Dynamic Load Regulation. battery chargers defined negative temperature coefficient provided, Accessories. Measured according IEC/EN 61204. Values models have additional low-frequency ripple twice input frequency 5mVpp).
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Table Output data: double-output models
Output Characteristics AK-LK2320 V/12 Conditions
AK-LK2540 V/15 Output 14.85 8/5.0 8/5.2
Output
Output 11.76 8/6.0 8/6.2 12.24
Output 14.70 8/5.0 8/5.2 15.30 Unit
Output voltage Overvoltage protection (suppressor diode) Output current
Output current limit Output noise
nom,
11.88
12.12
15.15
8/6.0 8/6.2
Switching freq. nom,
mVpp
Total including spikes
±100 ±0.02
±100 ±0.02
Static line regulation with respect Static load regulation
nom, nom, nom,
(0.1
Dynamic load regulation
Voltage deviation
nom,
±150
±150
0.5Io1 nom,
Recovery time
0.5Io2
Temperature coefficient output voltage
nom,
Table Output data: double-output models
Output Characteristics AK-LK2660 V/24 Conditions
Same conditions both outputs. output voltages increased above R-input control, option setting, remote sensing option output currents should reduced accordingly that exceeded.
Output
Output 24.48 8/3.0 8/3.2
Unit
Output voltage
nom,
23.76
24.24 23.52
Overvoltage protection (suppressor diode) Output current
Output current limit Output noise Switching freq. Total including spikes
Measured according IEC/EN 61204. See: Dynamic Load Regulation. battery chargers defined negative temperature coefficient provided, Accessories. See: Output Voltage Regulation Double Output Models. models have additional low-frequency ripple twice input frequency mVpp). Values
nom,
8/3.0
8/3.2
mVpp
Static line regulation with respect Static load regulation
nom,
nom, nom, (0.1
±100 ±0.02
Dynamic load regulation
Voltage deviation Recovery time
nom,
±150
0.5Io1 nom,
0.5Io2
Temperature coefficient output voltage
nom,
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Thermal Considerations converter located free, quasi-stationary (convection cooling) indicated maximum ambient temperature (see table: Temperature specifications) operated nominal input voltage output power, temperature measured Measuring point case temperature (see: Mechanical Data) will approach indicated value after warm-up phase. However, relationship between depends heavily conditions operation integration into system. thermal conditions influenced input voltage, output current, airflow temperature surrounding components surfaces. therefore, contrary max, indicative value only.
Caution: installer must ensure that under operating conditions remains within limits stated table Temperature Specifications. Notes: Sufficient forced cooling additional heat sink allows higher than (e.g., exceeded. models ambient temperature with only convection cooling; maximum permissible current each output approx. nominal value figure below.
Output Protection Each output protected against overvoltages which could occur failure internal control circuit. Voltage suppressor diodes (which under worst case condition become short circuit) provide required protection. suppressor diodes designed withstand externally applied overvoltages. Overload outputs will cause shut-down outputs. indicates overload condition. Parallel Series Connection Single double-output models with equal nominal output voltage connected parallel without precautions using Option (current sharing). Single output models and/or main second outputs doubleoutput models connected series with other (similar) output.
Notes: Parallel connection double output models should include both, main second output maintain good regulation both outputs. more than models should connected parallel. Series connection second outputs without involving their main outputs should avoided regulation poor. Rated output voltages above need additional measures order comply with safety requirements SELV (Safe Extra Voltage)
Forced cooling
05089_052305
maximum output current limited output with lowest current limitation several outputs connected series.
Output Voltage Regulation figure below applies single-output double-output models with parallel-connected outputs.
0.98
05098_050605
Convection cooling
[°C]
Fig. Output current derating versus temperature models.
Thermal Protection temperature sensor generates internal inhibit signal which disables outputs case temperature exceeds max. outputs automatically re-enabled when temperature drops below this limit. Continuous operation under simultaneous worst-case conditions following three parameters should avoided: minimum input voltage, maximum output power, maximum temperature.
Fig. Output Characteristic (typ.)
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Dynamic Load Regulation
05102
15.75 15.50
05106_070805
15.25 15.00 14.75 14.50
5.00 3.75 2.50 1.25 0.50
14.25 14.00
Fig. Typical dynamic load regulation
Fig. LK2540: (typ.) with different
Output Voltage Regulation Double Output Models
Note: output used, recommend connecting parallel with output This ensures good regulation efficiency.
26.0 25.5 25.0 24.5 24.0 23.5
05107_060805
Output under normal conditions regulated nom. depends upon load distribution. both outputs loaded with more than nom, deviation remains within value Vo1. following figures show regulation with varying load distribution. outputs K2000 model connected parallel will behave like output K1000 model.
12.6 12.4 12.2 12.0 11.8 11.6 11.4 11.2
05105_060805
23.0
Fig. LK2660: (typ.) with different
Fig. LK2320: (typ.) with different
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Auxiliary Functions
Inhibit Remote
Note: With open input output disabled.
Inhibit
06001
outputs enabled disabled means logic signal (TTL, CMOS, etc.) applied between inhibit input negative output (Vo1-). systems with several models, this feature used control activation sequence converters. inhibit function required, connect inhibit enable outputs (active logic, fail safe).
Fig. Typical output response function inhibit control
Sense Lines (Only single output models)
Important: Sense lines must always connected! Incorrectly connected sense lines activate overvoltage protection, resulting permanent short-circuit output.
06031
Vinh
Fig. Definition Vinh Iinh. Table Inhibit characteristics
Characteristic Conditions Unit -400 depending Vinh
06032
This feature allows compensation voltage drops across connector contacts necessary, across load lines. sense lines connected load rather than directly connector, user should ensure that voltage differences specified table below exceeded. recommend connecting sense lines directly female connector. ensure correct operation, both sense lines should connected their respective power outputs (Vo1+ Vo1-) voltage difference between sense line respective power output measured connector) should exceed following values:
Vinh Inhibit voltage Iinh Inhibit current Vinh
Rise time Fall time Iinh [mA] -0.4 -0.8
Table Maximum voltage compensation allowed using sense lines
Output voltage Total voltage difference between sense lines their respective outputs Voltage difference between 0.25 0.25
Vinh
output voltages increased above R-input control, option setting, remote sensing option output currents must reduced accordingly that exceeded.
Vinh
Fig. Typical inhibit current Iinh versus inhibit voltage Vinh
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Programmable Output Voltage (R-Function) standard feature, converters offer adjustable output voltage, identified letter type designation. control input (pin accepts either control voltage Vext resistor Rext adjust desired output voltage. When connected, control input automatically sets output voltage nom. Adjustment means external control voltage Vext between control voltage range 2.75 allows output voltage adjustment range approximately 110% nom.
Vext ------ (approximate formula)
Notes: R-Function excludes option (output voltage adjustment potentiometer). output voltages increased above R-input control, option setting, remote sensing option output current(s) should reduced accordingly that exceeded. With double-output models second output follows value controlled main output. case parallel connection output voltages should individually within tolerance
Vo1+ Vo1-
05074_050905
Adjustment means external resistor: Depending upon value required output voltage resistor shall connected Either: Between nom) achieve output voltage adjustment range approximately 100% Between nom) achieve output voltage adjustment range approximately 110% nom.
Warning: Vext shall never exceed 2.75 VDC. value R'ext shall never less than lowest value indicated table R'ext nom)
Vext
Vo1+ Vo1- R'ext Rext
Fig. Output voltage control single-output models LK1000 means input
Table Rext nom; approximative values nom, nom, series resistors); R'ext fitted
Rext
Rext
0.806 1.33 2.87 4.02 5.62 8.06 12.1 42.2
Rext
0.619 1.47 2.67 4.53 6.04 8.06 16.2 26.1 56.2
Rext
0.806 1.33 2.87 4.02 5.62 8.06 12.1 44.2
0.432 0.976 1.65 2.61 3.83 5.76 8.66 14.7 30.1
First column: single-output models double-output models with separated outputs, second column: outputs series connection
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Table R'ext nom; approximative values nom, nom, series resistors); Rext fitted
5.15 5.25 5.35 5.45
R'ext 88.7 64.9 57.6 12.1 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.6 12.7 12.8 13.0 13.2
R'ext
24.2 24.4 24.6 24.8 25.0 25.2 25.4 25.6 26.0 26.4 1820 15.2 15.4 15.6 15.8 16.0 16.2 16.4 16.5
R'ext 1500
R'ext
24.25 24.5 24.75 25.0 25.25 25.5 25.75 26.0 26.25 26.4 48.5 49.0 49.5 50.0 50.5 51.0 51.5 52.0 52.5 52.8 3320 1690 1130
30.4 30.8 31.2 31.6 32.0 32.4 32.8 33.0
First column: single-output models double-output models with separated outputs, second column: outputs series connection
Display Status LEDs
0.95 0.98Vo1
06002_011106
Fig. "OK", L"status versus input voltage LEDs Conditions: nom, max, Vinh undervoltage lockout, overvoltage lockout
0.95 0.98Vo1 0.95 0.98Vo1
LEDs "OK" L"status versus output current Conditions: max, max, Vinh "i"versus case temperature Conditions: max, nom, Vinh
Vinh threshold +0.8 +2.4 Status undefined TPTC threshold
"i"versus Vinh Conditions: max, nom,
Test Jacks Test jacks measuring main output voltage located front converter. positive test jack protected series resistor (see: Functional Description, block diagrams). voltage measured test jacks approximetly lower than value measured output terminals.
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
suppressor diode and/or metal oxide (depending upon type) together with input fuse input filter form effective protection against high input transient voltages which Electromagnetic Immunity typically occur most installations; especially battery-driven mobile applications.
Table Immunity type tests
Phenomenon Supply related surge Direct transient Standard
Surge/ Level
Coupling mode +i/-i
Value applied Vbatt Vbatt 1800 3600 4800 8400
Waveform 2/20/2 0.1/1/0.1 10/100 5/50 0.5/5 0.1/1 0.05/0.1 5/50 0.5/5 0.1/1 0.05/0.1 1/50
Source imped.
Test procedure positive surge pos. neg. impulses
Peroper. form.
(covers also
IEC60571-1 EN50155:1995)
+i/c, -i/c
Indirect coupled transient
+o/c, -o/c,
1800 3600 4800 8400
Electrostatic discharge case)
IEC/EN 61000-4-2
contact discharge discharge
8000 15000
positive negative discharges 1000
Electromagnetic IEC/EN field 61000-4-3
antenna antenna
duty cycle, repetition frequency bursts 5/50 2.5/5 over burst period: 1.2/50 1.2/50
n.a. n.a.
Fast transients/burst
IEC/EN 61000-4-4
capacitive, i/c, +i/-i direct
2000 4000 2000 2000 (140 dBV)
positive negative transients coupling mode pos. neg. surges coupling mode 0.15
Surges
IEC/EN 61000-4-5 IEC/EN 61000-4-6
+i/-i signal wires
conducted immunity
input, output, case. Normal operation, deviation from specifications, Normal operation, temporary deviation from specs possible. Only with customer-specific models, battery) (110 battery) designed extended range. Standard models (110 battery) will damaged, overvoltage lockout will occur during surge. Corresponds EN50155:2001, waveform EN50121-3-2:2000, table 7.2. Corresponds EN50155:2001, waveform Corresponds EN50121-3-2:2000, table 9.2. Corresponds EN50121-3-2:2000, table 9.1. Corresponds EN50121-3-2:2000, table 7.1. Corresponds EN50121-3-2:2000, table 7.4.
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Electromagnetic Emission
Fig. Typical disturbance voltage (peak) input according 55011/22, measured (DK1301-7R).
Note: Railway Standard, EN50121-3-2:2000 table imposes much higher limits, which fulfilled.
Fig. Typical disturbance voltage (peak) input according 55011/22, measured nom, (LK1001-7RD9B1).
[dBV/m]
07077
[MHz]
1000
Fig. Typical radiated electromagnetic field strength (quasi-peak) according 55011/22, normalized distance measured nom.
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Immunity Environmental Conditions
Table Mechanical climatic stress
Test method Damp heat steady state Shock (half-sinusoidal) Bump (half-sinusoidal) Vibration (sinusoidal) Standard IEC/EN 60068-2-78 MIL-STD-810D sect. 507.2 IEC/EN 60068-2-27 MIL-STD-810D sect. 516.3 IEC/EN 60068-2-29 MIL-STD-810D sect. 516.3 IEC/EN 60068-2-6 MIL-STD-810D sect. 514.3 Test conditions Temperature: Relative humidity: Duration: Acceleration amplitude: Bump duration: Number bumps: Acceleration amplitude: Bump duration: Number bumps: Acceleration amplitude: +2/-3 days m/s2 each direction) m/s2 6000 (1000 each direction) Status Converter operating Converter operating Converter operating
Vibration broad band random (digital control) Salt mist, cyclic (sodium chloride NaCl solution)
IEC/EN 60068-2-64
0.35 Converter m/s2 2000 operating Frequency Oct/min): 2000 Test duration: (2.5 each axis) Acceleration spectral density: 0.05 gn2/Hz Converter Frequency band: operating Acceleration magnitude: 4.97 Test duration: each axis) Concentration: Duration: Storage: Storage duration: Number cycles: cycle rel. humidity cycle Converter operating
IEC/EN 60068-2-52
Covers also EN50155/EN61373 (Category body mounted Class
Table Temperature specifications, valid pressure 1200 (800 1200 mbar)
Temperature Characteristics Conditions Converter Operating Non-operational Standard Option Unit
Ambient temperature Case temperature
Storage temperature
Overtemperature lockout
Failure Rates
Table MTBF
Values specified case temperature MTBF
Model types
Ground benign
Ground fixed
Ground mobile
Unit
Device hours
Calculated accordance with MIL-HDBK-217F-N2 (LK2660-7). Statistical values, based average 4300 working hours year over years general field use.
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Mechanical Data
Dimensions converters designed inserted into rack, long, according 60297-3.
European Projection
09002_051006
10.3 12.1 20.3
3.27 30.3 Test jacks (+/-) Option (Vo) Option (Vto) Option (Vti) (red) (green) (red)
(3U)
29.9 19.7 51.5
(171.0 171.9) Front plate Main face Back plate 11.8
168.5
Fig. Case with heat sink, case aluminium, black finish selfcooling, weight: Approx. 1.55
Note: recommended clearance next part order ensure proper circulation full power. Free location: converter should mounted with fins vertical position achieve maximum airflow through heat sink.
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25.9
Measuring point case temperature
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
09003_051005
3.27
(3U)
Measuring point case temperature
17.3
133.4 ±0.5 (171.0 171.9)
47.2
Fig. Case with option (cooling plate),case aluminium, black finish self cooling, weight: Approx. 1.15
Note: Long case with S-type heat sink cooling plate elongated rack depth, available request. LEDs test jacks.) These models assigned customer-specific part number Power-One.
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Safety Installation Instructions
Connector Allocation connector allocation table defines electrical
10010_091905
potentials physical positions H15/H15 connector. (protective earth) leading pin, ensuring that makes contact first.
10090
Fixtures connector retention clips (see Accessories)
Fixtures connector retention clips (see Accessories)
30/32 Type
Type
Fig. View converter's male connectors Table connector allocation
Connector type AK1000 (all), LK1001 Pos. output AK2000 Vo2+ Pos. output
Connector type LK1301/1501/1601 Pos. output LK2000 Vo2+ Vo2+ Vo2- Neg. output Sense Sense Control Inhibit Save data Vo2- Vo1+ Vo1-
Pos. output
Neg. output Sense Sense Control Inhibit Save data ACFAIL Current share Protective earth
Vo2- Vo1+ Vo1-
Neg. output Pos. output Neg. output Control Inhibit Safe data
Neg. output Pos. output Neg. output Control Inhibit Save data
Current share Protective earth
Current share Protective earth
Current share Protective earth
Pos. input Neutral line Neg. input Phase
Pos. input Neg. input
Pos. input Neutral line Neg. input Phase
Pos. input Neutral line Neg. input Phase
connected, option fitted. Leading pin. Option excludes option vice versa. models. connected, none options fitted.
Installation Instructions Series converters components, intended exclusively inclusion within other equipment industrial assembly operation professional installers. Installation must strictly follow national safety regulations compliance with enclosure, mounting, creepage, clearance, casualty, markings segregation requirements end-use application. Connection system shall made female connector H15/H15 (see: Accessories). Other installation methods meet safety requirements. converters provided with 2006 revised 2006 which reliably
connected with case. safety reasons essential connect this protective earth. See: Safety OperatorAccessible Output Circuit. Input pins internally fused. Since this fuse designed protect converter case overcurrent does necessarily cover customer needs, external fuse suitable application compliance with local requirements might necessary wiring both input potentials, pins and/or
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Important: When inhibit function use, should connected (S-/Vo1-) enable output(s). open converters, guarantee will invalidated.
Standards Approvals converters recognized according 1950, Canada CAN/CSA C22.2 950-95, approved IEC/EN 60950 standards. converters correspond Class equipment have been evaluated for: Building Basic insulation between input case based double reinforced insulation earthed part between input output. pollution degree environment, Connecting input primary secondary circuit which subject maximum transient rating 2500 converters subject manufacturing surveillance accordance with above mentioned 9001:2000 standards. Railway Applications Series converters have been designed according Railway Standards EN50155 EN50121. boards components coated with protective lacquer. Cleaning Agents order avoid possible damage, penetration cleaning fluids must prevented, since power supplies hermetically sealed. Protection Degree Condition: Female connector fitted converter. models except those with option option with potentiometer. models exhibiting potentiometer.
high current values, some models provide internally parallel connected contacts certain paths (pins 4/6, 8/10, 26/28 30/32). recommended connect load supply both female connector pins each path order keep voltage drop across connector pins absolute minimum avoid overstress connector contacts with currents higher than Make sure that there sufficient flow possible convection cooling. This should verified measuring case temperature when converter installed operated end-use application. maximum specified case temperature TCmax shall exceeded. also Thermal Considerations. end-product certified, temperature main isolation transformer should evaluated part end-product investigation. Check hazardous voltages before altering connections. Ensure that converter failure (e.g., internal short-circuit) does result hazardous condition. also: Safety Operator Accessible Output Circuits. LK-models Operated Greater than Above earth leakage current exceed maximum specified IEC/EN 60950. built-in Y-caps only approved Frequencies greater than only permitted VAC. Isolation electric strength test performed factory routine test accordance with 50116, IEC/EN 60950 1950 should repeated field. Power-One will honor guarantee claims resulting from electric strength field tests.
Table Leakage Currents LK-models
Characteristic Maximum earth leakage current Permissible according IEC/EN 60950 Specified value Class LK1000, LK2000 1.43 Unit
Table Isolation
Characteristic Electric strength test voltage Factory test test voltage equivalent factory test Input case output(s)
Output case
Output output 0.14
Unit kVDC kVAC
Insulation resistance
accordance with 50116 IEC/EN 60950 subassemblies pretested with kVDC. Tested VDC.
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Safety Operator-Accessible Output Circuits output circuit DC-DC converter operator-accessible, shall SELV circuit according safety standard IEC/EN 60950. following table shows some possible installation configurations, compliance with which causes output circuit
Max. Max.
DC-DC converter SELV circuit according IEC/EN 60950 configured output voltage (sum nominal voltages series configuration)
10044_082605
Mains
AC-DC front Battery Fuse Fuse Max. Max. DC-DC converter SELV
Earth connection
Fig. Schematic safety concept. earth connection table below. Table Safety concept leading SELV output circuit
Conditions Front Nominal supply voltage Minimum required grade insulation, provided AC-DC front end, including mains supplied battery charger Functional electrical insulation between mains supply voltage DC-DC converter input) output voltage from front Result DC-DC converter Measures achieve specified safety status output circuit Result Safety status DC-DC converter output circuit SELV circuit Minimum required Types safety status front output circuit Primary circuit
Mains
nominal voltage between output earth nominal voltage between output earth
Double reinforced insulation based mains voltage (provided DC-DC converter) earthed case
Mains
Basic
Unearthed hazardous voltage secondary circuit
Supplementary insulation, based double reinforced insulation (provided DC-DC converter) earthed case
Double reinforced insulation (provided DC-DC converter) earthed case
Earthed hazardous voltage secondary circuit Double reinforced SELV circuit
TNV-3 circuit
Basic insulation (provided DC-DC converter)
front output voltage should match specified input voltage range DC-DC converter. Based maximum nominal output voltage from front end. earth connection provided installer according relevant safety standards, e.g. IEC/EN 60950. Earthing case recommended, mandatory.
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
output circuit AC-DC converter operator-accessible, shall SELV circuit according related IEC/EN 60950 safety standards. following table shows possible installation configuration, compliance with which causes output circuit Series AC-DC converter SELV circuit according IEC/EN
60950 configured output voltage (sum nominal voltages series configuration) converters used DC-DC converters, please refer previous section.
Table Safety concept leading SELV output circuit
Conditions Nominal voltage AC-DC converter Grade insulation between input output provided AC-DC converter Double reinforced Installation Measures achieve resulting safety status output circuit Earthed case installation according applicable standards Result Safety status AC-DC converter output circuit SELV circuit
Mains
earth connection provided installer according relevant safety standards, e.g. IEC/EN 60950.
Mains
Fuse Fuse AC-DC converter
10021
SELV
Earth connection
Fig. Schematic safety concept. fuses earth connection per: Installation Instructions table: Safety concept leading SELV output circuit.
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Description Options
Table Survey options
Option B1/B2
Function Option Extended operational ambient temperature range Electronic inrush current limitation circuitry Potentiometer fine adjustment output voltage Input and/or output undervoltage monitoring circuitry Input (and output) undervoltage monitoring circuitry Current sharing Cooling plate
Characteristics
Active inrush current limitation Adjustment range +10/-60% input connected) Safe data signal output (versions ACFAIL signal according specs (versions Interconnect T-pins paralleling outputs models max.) Replaces standard heat sink, allowing direct chassis-mounting
Option excludes Option vice versa. Only available
Option Extended Temperature Range Option extends operational ambient temperature range from power supplies provide full nominal output power with convection cooling. Option excludes inrush current limitation NTC. Option Inrush Current Limiter CK/DK/EK/LK models supplemented electronic circuit (option replacing standard built-in NTC) achieve enhanced inrush current limiting function. Option mandatory models. models fitted with option option (input voltage monitoring) meet standard 300132-2 supply voltage. Option (externally adjustable potentiometer from 36.0 40.5 necessary disable converter input voltages, avoiding excessive input current. Option threshold level should adjusted 44.0 50.0 nominal supply systems (refer description option output connected directly inhibit input.
Table Inrush current characteristics with option (DC-DC converters)
Characteristics
nom,
14.5
14.6 25.3
Unit
Input voltage Peak inrush current Inrush current duration Input voltage Peak inrush current Inrush current duration
Iinr tinr
max,
Iinr tinr
Note: Subsequent switch-on cycles startup limited max. cycles during first seconds (cold model) then max. cycle every seconds.
10017_082605
11039_052605
Rectifier (LK)
Converter
Capacitor fully charged
Input Filter
Control
Normal operation (current limiting circuit fully conducting)
[ms]
Fig. Option block diagram
Current limiting resistance (all models)
Fig. Inrush current with option (DC-DC converters)
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Table Inrush current characteristics with option (AC-DC converters)
Characteristics Unit 21.7
Iinr tinr
Peak inrush current Inrush current duration
tinr Capacitor fully charged
10065_102005
Normal operation (FET fully conducting)
[ms]
Fig. Inrush current with option models, VAC, nom)
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Option Potentiometer potentiometer allows output voltage adjustment range +10/-60% nom. accessible through hole front cover. This feature enables compensation voltage drops across connector wiring. Option recommended models connected parallel. double-output models both outputs influenced potentiometer setting. option fitted, R-pin connected.
Note: output voltage increased above R-input control, option setting, remote sensing, option output current(s) should reduced accordingly that exceeded.
Load
11036_070805
Option Current Sharing This option ensures that output currents approximately shared between paralleled converters, hence increasing system reliability. this facility, simply interconnect pins converters make sure, that reference pins T-pin K1000 Vo1- K2000) also connected together. load lines should have equal length cross section ensure equal voltage drops. more than converters should connected parallel. R-pins should left opencircuit condition. not, prior paralleling outputs should individually adjusted within Parallel connection converters with option recommended.
11003_102005
Max. converters parallel connection
Leads should have equal length cross sections should same cable loom. Diodes redundant operation.
Fig. Paralleling single-output models using option with sense lines connected load
Load
Module
Vo2+ Vo2- Vo1+ Vo1-
Power
Load Vo2+ Vo2-
Fig. example poor wiring connections parallel (unequal length load lines)
Module
Vo1+ Vo1-
Max. converters parallel connection
11037_052605
Fig. Paralleling double output models with outputs connected series, using option application with power bus. Note that signal T-pins referenced Vo1-.
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Option Undervoltage Monitor input and/or output undervoltage monitoring circuit operates independently built-in input undervoltage lockout circuit. logic "low" (JFET output) "high" signal (NPN output) generated soon monitored voltages drops below preselected threshold level return this signal Vo1-. output recovers when monitored voltage(s) exceed(s) threshold levels either adjustable potentiometer, accessible through hole front cover, factory adjusted fixed value specified customer. Option exists various versions shown following table.
Table Undervoltage monitor functions
Output type JFET Monitoring Minimum adjustment range threshold level
Typical hysteresis
(0.95 0.985 Vo1) (0.95 0.985 Vo1) (0.95 0.985 Vo1)
Threshold level adjustable potentiometer Fixed value tracking adjusted R-input, option sense lines. threshold level permanently adjusted according customer specification value within specified range possible, causes customer-specific type designation. Adjusted
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
JFET output D4): internally connected drain-source path JFET (self-conducting type) Vo1+ Vo+. (logic low) corresponds monitored voltage
Input
11006
Vo1+
level and/or Vo1) current through JFET should exceed JFET protected Zener diode against external overvoltages.
status
output, low, high, 5.25
Vo1-
Fig. Option JFET output,
output DD): internally connected collector-emitter path transistor Vo1+ Vo+.
Input
11007
Vo1+
(logic low) corresponds monitored voltage level and/or Vo1) +Vh. current through should exceed This output protected against external overvoltages. should exceed
status
output, high, low,
Vo1-
Fig. Option output,
Table D-output logic signals
Version
resp.
high
resp. high
Configuration JFET
Threshold tolerances hysteresis: monitored, internal input voltage after input filter measured. Consequently, this voltage differs from voltage connector pins voltage drop across input filter. threshold levels options factory-adjusted nominal output current value depends upon input voltage range (CK, threshold level temperature input current. input current function input voltage output power.
high
11021
Fig. Definition Vti, (JFET output)
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
D-signal with respect input output voltage versus time:
Input voltage monitoring
high
11008
high
JFET high
tlow min4 tlow min4 tlow min4
thigh
0.95
+Vhi
Input voltage failure Switch-on cycle Input voltage Switch-on cycle subsequent input voltage failure
Output voltage monitoring
high
high
JFET high
tlow min4
+Vho
Hold-up time Electrical Input Data With output voltage monitoring, hold-up time signal will remain high output connected external source.
Output voltage failure
Fig. Relationship between Vo1, Vo1/Vo versus time
tlow typically
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Option ACFAIL signal (VME) Available only models with This option defines undervoltage monitoring circuit input main output voltage. generates ACFAIL signal signal) which conforms standard. state level ACFAIL signal specified sink current (open-collector output transistor). pull-up resistor feeding open-collector output should placed backplane. After ACFAIL signal gone low, standard requires hold-up time (th) least before output drops 4.875 when output fully loaded. hold-up time provided internal input capacitance. Consequently, working input voltage threshold level (Vti) should adequately above minimum input voltage min) converter that enough energy remaining input capacitance. input voltage below required level, external hold-up capacitor ext) should added. Formula threshold level desired value --------------------- min2 Formula external input capacitor: ---------------------- (Vti min2) where internal input capacitance [mF] external input capacitance [mF] output power efficiency hold-up time [ms]
minimum input voltage threshold level
Min. input voltage according Electrical Input Data. output voltages nom, minimum input voltage increases proportionally
Vo/Vo nom.
Remarks: Option adjusted potentiometer threshold level between max. decoupling diode should connected series with input converters avoid input capacitance discharging through other loads connected same source voltage.
Table Available internal input capacitance factory potentiometer setting with resulting hold-up time
Types 0.83 19.5 0.66 0.26 0.21 0.21 Unit
Option operates independently built-in input undervoltage lockout circuit. logic "low" signal generated soon monitored voltages drops below preselected threshold level return this signal Vo1-. output recovers when monitored voltage(s) exceed(s)
threshold level either adjustable potentiometer, accessible through hole front cover, adjusted during manufacture determined customer specified value. Versions available shown below.
Table Undervoltage monitor functions
output (VME compatible) Monitoring Minimum adjustment range threshold level 0.95 0.985 Typical hysteresis
0.95 0.985
Threshold level adjustable potentiometer. Fixed value between 98.5% (tracking). Adjusted nom. Fixed value, resistor-adjusted (±2% acc. customer's specifications; individual type number determined Power-One.
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
output (V0, V3): Connector internally connected open collector transistor. emitter connected Vo1- Vo-. (logic low) corresponds monitored voltage level and/or Vo1) <Vt. current through open collector should exceed output protected against external overvoltages. should exceed
Input
11009
Vo1+
status
output,
low, high,
Vo1-
Fig. Output configuration options
high
Threshold tolerances hysteresis: monitored, internal input voltage measured after input filter. Consequently, this voltage differs from voltage connector pins voltage drop DVti across input filter. threshold level option adjusted during manufacture value depends upon input voltage range (AK, etc.), threshold level temperature input current. input current function input voltage output power.
11023
Fig. Definition Vti,
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Input voltage monitoring
high
11010
high
4.875
[VDC]
Input voltage failure Switch-on cycle Input voltage Switch-on cycle subsequent input voltage failure
Output voltage monitoring
high
request: minimum
tlow typically level defined
signal drops simultaneously with output voltage. pull-up resistor connected Vo1+. signal remains high connected external source.
high
4.875
Fig. Relationship between Vo1, Vo1/Vo versus time.
Output voltage failure
Options B1/B2: Cooling Plate Where cooling surface available, recommend cooling plate (option instead standard heat sink. mounting system should ensure sufficient cooling capacity guarantee that maximum case temperature exceeded. cooling capacity calculated
(100% PLoss ---------- Efficiency see: Model Selection Elongated case rack depth: Option Dimensions Mechanical Data
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Accessories
variety electrical mechanical accessories available including: Front panels DIN-rack: Schroff /3U, [HZZ00831] [HZZ00832], Intermas [HZZ00731]. Mating H15/H15 connectors with screw, solder, fast-on press-fit terminals. Cable connector housing: Screw version [HZZ00141] retention clip version [HZZ00142]. Connector retention clips (2x) [HZZ01209]. Connector retention brackets [HZZ01216]. Coding clips connector coding [HZZ00202]. DIN-rail mounting assembly DMB-K/S [HZZ00615]. Wall-mounting plate [HZZ01213] models with Option Additional external input output filters. Battery temperature sensor [S-KSMH.] converter battery charger. Different battery characteristics selected.
additional accessory product information, accessory data sheets listed with each product series individually www.power-one.com through following menus: "Select Products", "Download Data Sheets Applications Notes", with each model product overviews.
Front panels
mounting assembly DMB-K/S
female connector, code system
Connector retention clip
Connector retention bracket
NUCLEAR MEDICAL APPLICATIONS Power-One products designed, intended authorized critical components life support systems, equipment used hazardous environments, nuclear control systems without express written consent respective divisional president Power-One, Inc. TECHNICAL REVISIONS appearance products, including safety agency certifications pictured labels, change depending date manufactured. Specifications subject change without notice.
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Series Data Sheet Watt DC-DC AC-DC Converters
Declaration Conformity Power-One Ackerstrasse CH-8610 Uster
declare under sole responsibility that Series AC-DC DC-DC converters carrying CE-mark conformity with provisions Voltage Directive (LVD) 73/23/EEC European Communities. Conformity with directive presumed conformity following harmonized standards:
61204:1995 61204:1993, modified)
Low-voltage power supply devices, output Perfomance characteristics safety requirements
60950:2000 60950:2000)
Safety information technology equipment installation instructions given data sheet describe correct installation leading presumption conformity product with LVD. Series AC-DC DC-DC converters components, intended exclusively inclusion within other equipment industrial assembly operation professional installers. They must operated stand alone products. Hence conformity with Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 89/336/EEC (EMC Directive) needs declared. Nevertheless, guidance provided most product application notes conformity product with indicated standards under responsibility installer achieved, from which conformity with directive presumed. Uster, 2005 Power-One
Rolf Baldauf Product Development
Johann Milavec Director Projects
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Input voltage ranges from VAC, 47-440 isolated outputs Class equipment

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