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SAA4990H Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC) Prelimi


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SAA4990H Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
Preliminary specification File under Integrated Circuits, IC02 1996
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
FEATURES Progressive scan conversion (262.5 312.5 lines/field) Field rate up-conversion Line flicker reduction Noise cross-colour reduction Variable vertical sample rate conversion Movie phase detection Synchronous parity Eight Reception Transmission (SNERT) interface. GENERAL DESCRIPTION
SAA4990H
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction abbreviated PROZONIC, designed applications together with: SAA4951WP Economy Controller (ECO3) SAA4952H (memory controller) SAA7158WP Back (BENDIC) SAA4995WP PANorama (PANIC) SAA4970T ECOnomical video processing Back (ECOBENDIC) TMS4C2970/71 (serial field memories) TDA8755/8753A (A/D converter format) 83C652/54 type microcontroller.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA SYMBOL VDDD Tamb digital supply voltage operating ambient temperature PARAMETER MIN. MAX. UNIT
ORDERING INFORMATION TYPE NUMBER SAA4990H PACKAGE NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION QFP80 plastic quad flat package; leads (lead length 1.95 mm); body SOT318-2
1996
dbook, full pagewidth
1996
YUVA REFORMATTER NOISE REDUCTION YUVB REFORMATTER NOISE REDUCTION
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Philips Semiconductors
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
LINE MEMORY
LINE MEMORY MIXER
LINE MEMORY MIXER
FORMATTER
LINE MEMORY MEDIAN FILTER
YUVD
LINE MEMORY
LINE MEMORY MIXER
YUVC
FORMATTER
SAA4990H
MOVIE PHASE DETECTOR
MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACE (SNERT)
CONTROL BLOCK
MGE024
SNCL, SNDA, SNRST
Preliminary specification
SAA4990H
Fig.1 Block diagram.
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
PINNING SYMBOL TEST1/AP TEST2/SP VSS1 VDD1 YUVC7 YUVC6 YUVC5 YUVC4 YUVC3 VSS2 VDD2 YUVC2 YUVC1 YUVC0 YUVC11 YUVC10 YUVC9 YUVC8 VSS3 VDD3 YUVB8 YUVB9 YUVB10 YUVB11 YUVB0 YUVB1 YUVB2 YUVB3 VDD4 VSS4 YUVB4 YUVB5 YUVB6 YUVB7 1996 input input output ground supply output output output output output ground supply output output output output output output output input ground supply output output input input input input input input input input supply ground input input input input input input TYPE DESCRIPTION action testing, connected shift testing, connected read enable ground supply voltage ground supply voltage master clock, nominal ground supply voltage write enable read enable from from from from from from from from supply voltage ground from from from from master read enable field frequent reset, vertical display
SAA4990H
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
SYMBOL YUVD8 YUVD9 YUVD10 VDD5 VSS5 YUVD11 YUVD0 YUVD1 YUVD2 VDD6 VSS6 YUVD3 YUVD4 YUVD5 YUVD6 YUVD7 VDD7 VSS7 SNRST SNDA SNCL n.c. n.c. YUVA7 YUVA6 YUVA5 YUVA4 YUVA3 YUVA2 VSS8 VDD8 YUVA1 YUVA0 YUVA11 YUVA10 YUVA9 YUVA8 input output output output supply ground output output output output supply ground output output output output output supply ground input input output output input input input input input input ground supply input input input input input input TYPE horizontal reference signal supply voltage ground supply voltage ground supply voltage ground DESCRIPTION
SAA4990H
field frequent reset from microcontroller; reset SNERT interface data SNERT interface clock SNERT interface spare output from line-sequencer output hold e.g. display connected connected from from from from from from ground supply voltage from from from from from from
1996
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
SAA4990H
YUVA10
YUVA8
YUVA9
YUVA0
YUVA1
YUVA2
YUVA3
YUVA4
YUVA5
YUVA6
YUVA7
handbook, full pagewidth
YUVA11
VDD8
VSS8
n.c.
n.c. SNCL SNDA SNRST VSS7 VDD7 YUVD7 YUVD6 YUVD5 YUVD4 YUVD3 VSS6 VDD6 YUVD2 YUVD1 YUVD0 YUVD11 VSS5 VDD5 YUVD10 YUVD9 YUVD8
TEST1/AP TEST2/SP VSS1 VDD1 YUVC7 YUVC6 YUVC5 YUVC4
YUVC3 VSS2 VDD2 YUVC2 YUVC1 YUVC0 YUVC11 YUVC10 YUVC9 YUVC8 VSS3 VDD3 YUVB8 YUVB9 YUVB10 YUVB11 YUVB0 YUVB1 YUVB2 YUVB3 VDD4 VSS4 YUVB4 YUVB5 YUVB6 YUVB7
SAA4990H
MGE023
Fig.2 configuration.
1996
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION Field rate up-conversion with line flicker reduction line flicker reduction conjunction with field rate up-conversion performed generating interlace field rate display. Median filtering supplies data interlaced output fields. DEFINITIONS Framel: number input/output frame temporarily combinating field. Field field raster where means field means even field. Framel, number output frame temporarily combinating origin/interpolated field; indicates origin input field with input field raster even input field raster within framel.
handbook, halfpage
SAA4990H
frame fieldB
frame fieldA fieldB
fieldA
MGE026
Field lines fieldn, interpolated lines fieldn line fieldm using median filter (see Fig.3); field raster where means field means even field. Fig.3 Generation field (median filter).
handbook, full pagewidth
frame1 fieldA input 1fH, fieldB fieldA
frame2 fieldB
median
median
median
median
output 2fH,
fieldA
fieldB
fieldA
fieldB
fieldA
fieldB
fieldA
fieldB
frame1,
frame1,
frame2,
frame2,
MGE027
Fig.4 Scan rate up-conversion.
1996
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
Progressive scan Progressive scan conversion produces double number lines field output. field frequency changed, while line frequency doubled. Processing progressive scan different successive output fields, e.g. first output field median operation lines, while second median operation even lines. PROGRESSIVE SCAN CONVERSION NON-INTERLACE MODE
SAA4990H
With non-interlaced progressive scan output, line flicker removed because interlace removed. INTERLACE MODE With interlaced progressive scan output line structure line flicker less visible (projection TV).
handbook, full pagewidth
frame1 fieldA output 1fH, fieldB fieldA
frame2 fieldB fieldA
median
median
median
median
output 2fH,
fieldA
fieldB frame1,
fieldB
fieldA frame1,
fieldA
fieldB frame2,
fieldB
fieldA frame2,
Non-interlaced output; (625/50/1:1) (525/60/1:1):
frame1,
frame1,
frame2,
frame2,
Interlaced output; (1250/50/2:1) (1050/60/2:1):
fieldA frame1
fieldB
fieldA frame2
fieldB
MGE028
Fig.5 Progressive scan conversion.
1996
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
Noise cross-colour reduction noise reduction field recursive with average ratio between fresh over previous fields averaged luminance chrominance. operating modes used principal: fixed adaptive mode (see Table fixed mode, averaging produces constant linear combination inputs. Except fixed mode should used normal operation, because smearing effects. adaptive mode, averaging ratio switches softly basis absolute differences luminance among inputs. When absolute difference low, only small part fresh data will added. When difference high, much fresh data will taken. This occurs either situation movement where significant vertical contrast seen.
SAA4990H
latter remark, note that recursion done over field, pixel positions field apart always have vertical offset frame line. averaging only done dimension time also vertical direction. Therefore averaging vertically e.g. vertical black white edge would provide grey result this adapted for. averaging chrominance slaved luminance averaging. This implies that differences chrominance taken into account k-factor setting. noise reduction scheme effectively decreases both noise cross-colour patterns. cross-colour pattern does produce increase measured luminance difference, therefore this pattern will averaged over many fields.
handbook, full pagewidth
Yout FIELD MEMORY
FILTER LIMITER
FILTER MULTIPLIER k-CURVE
MGE029
Yout Table Fig.11.
Fig.6 Noise reduction scheme.
1996
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
Vertical sample rate conversion variable vertical sample rate conversion performed noise reduced progressively scanned data. vertical sample rate conversion intended cope with various letter formats, displayed displays with e.g. 16:9 aspect ratio. this sample rate conversion, which usually both vertical horizontal component, vertical sample rate conversion taken care PROZONIC, while horizontal compression done e.g. TDA8753A SAA4995WP. vertical sample rate conversion also used convert from NTSC lines source line display, setting vertical sample rate conversion factor necessarily some line-time reduction. Conversion from lines possible with progressive scan output, setting vertical sample rate conversion 5/6. principle vertical sample rate conversion based linear interpolation from successive lines video frame produce output line either field frame. vertical sample rate conversion factor switched following settings increasing number output lines w.r.t. number input lines; Table Table Vertical sample rate conversion factor OUTPUT LINES FACTOR 1.00 1.14 1.16 1.20 1.25 1.33 1.40 1.50 1.60 1.67 1.75 2.00 Movie phase detection
SAA4990H
While processing video, that originally film movement phases second case field rates), median filtering needed when fields combined that have same movement phase. this phase generally known, PROZONIC detection circuit help determine detection based measurement absolute luminance differences between successive input fields, pixel pixel. These differences summed over active video give number every field. case video from film with sufficient movement, measured number will alternately HIGH LOW. With controlling microcontroller, this data filtered appropriately switch movie processing correct phase. PROZONIC provision generate rectangular box, which position size programmable. This used enable measurement movie phase detection circuit, only within this rectangle. Otherwise, active video part field marked with derivative pulse. generation rectangular defined coordinates left-upper edge (hor_start_box, vert_start_box) right-lower edge (hor_stop_box, vert_stop_box). reference coordinates positive edge (with some processing delay) horizontal direction positive edge vertical. serve following purposes: Switch between adaptive fixed noise reduction. k-fixed then switches between adaptive noise reduced fully still picture areas. This provides option producing multi picture (still) images. noise reduction desired area where adaptive, adaptive setting programmed with steps zeros. Switch movie phase detect measurement defined area video.
INPUT LINES
Decreasing number lines display w.r.t. number input lines only possible with progressive scan output. 1996
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
SAA4990H
Read enable FM2, processed from PROZONIC.
handbook, halfpage
hor_start_box
vert_start_box
vert_stop_box
,,,,, ,,,,, ,,,,,
MGE033
hor_stop_box
Write enable FM2, processed from PROZONIC.
Holds writing display when active.
Spare output from line-sequencer.
Fig.7 dimensions position. Field frequent reset signal, used PROZONIC reset line counting boxing. rising edge taken reference. This display related vertical pulse.
Control microcontroller (SNERT-) interface CONTROL SIGNALS
SNRST
Field frequent asynchronous reset signal, used PROZONIC reset communication with microcontroller. After rising edge SNRST, communication defined state. SNRST also used define initial phase line-sequencer.
Line-locked clock nominal MHz. This system clock, nominally 1024 where line frequency. Within PROZONIC, distributed different blocks.
SNCL
microcontroller interface clock signal. This signal transferred asynchronous microcontroller (UART 8051 family, mode communication clock signal frequency MHz.
Horizontal reference signal. This signal defines with rising edge start phase format. signal period equal clock periods, data will remain phase without disruptions, once become phase. mismatch between applied data phase, appropriate delay PROZONIC. also used count lines boxing.
SNDA
microcontroller interface data signal. This signal transferred received (asynchronous microcontroller (UART 8051 family, mode communication data signal MBaud, related SNCL. EXTERNAL CONTROL PROZONIC controlled microcontroller (SNERT) interface, sending address byte data byte with controllable items register descriptions Tables
Master read enable from memory controller ECOBENDIC. This signal controls memory read enable only field memory present. control field memories, PROZONIC generates RE1, from vertical sample rate conversion function major influence these signals.
Read enable FM1, processed from PROZONIC.
1996
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
Table Write registers NAME FUNCTION step adaptive curve from 1/16 1/8; weight step adaptive curve from 2/8; weight step adaptive curve from 3/8; weight step adaptive curve from 4/8; weight step adaptive curve from 5/8; weight step adaptive curve from 6/8; weight step adaptive curve from 7/8; weight step adaptive curve from 8/8; weight determines value fixed mode; Table weighting output; Table
SAA4990H
REGISTER
Register (Kstep) Kstep0 Kstep1 Kstep2 Kstep3 Kstep4 Kstep5 Kstep6 Kstep7 Register (fixed_k) fixed_k mult Register (Tfilter) Tfilter1_select determines filter1 characteristic; Table Tfilter2_select determines filter2 characteristic; Table Register (hor_start_box) hor_start_box horizontal start position w.r.t. picture _upbox _adfix
microcontroller (_upbox controlled (_upbox Table adaptive (_adfix fixed (_adfix Table
Register (hor_stop_box) hor_stop_box horizontal stop position w.r.t. picture
Register (vert_start_box) (bit (bit vert_start_box vertical start position w.r.t. picture; (MSB) encoded address
Register (vert_stop_box) (bit (bit vert_stop_box vertical stop position w.r.t. picture; (MSB) encoded address
Register (box generation processing) Register (reserved) UV8bit UVbin inv_box en_box en_box_mpd boxPSC signals taken from input 8-bit values instead 7-bit signals taken from input binary signals instead twos complement inversion signal (inv_box overall enable signal enable signal define movie phase detection area generation progressive scan with more than lines reserved
1996
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
REGISTER NAME FUNCTION
SAA4990H
Register (horizontal delay) in_del Register (sequence data) post_zoom post_lfr mem_hold o_hold setting mixer 1/4, 1/4, 1/2, 1/2, 3/4, 3/4, setting line lines line sequencer setting multiplexer post LM_zoom MIX; setting line lines line sequencer setting multiplexer post LM_lfr MIX; setting line lines line sequencer setting field line memory hold; setting line lines line sequencer setting output hold, stop e.g. display; setting line lines line sequencer setting auxiliary sequencer output signal; setting line lines line sequencer HD_del WE2_del programmable horizontal delay clock periods) luminance data input comparison data input (from FM1) determines clock pulse shift horizontal reference determines clock pulse shift output reserved
Register (sequence length) seq_length Register (field control note FCM4 FCM23 FCM1 fixselUV fixselY RAM1wr defines data output; Fig.12 Table defines data output; Fig.12 Table selects RAM1 write operation; note Fig.13 Fig.12 Table setting sequence length lines reserved
Register (field control note Notes Data will active after next pulse (pin 40). normal conditions control should toggled field field. WE2act RE1del RE2del WE2del UV_av activates field controlled write enable line delay read enable (FM1) w.r.t. input (pin line delay read enable (FM2) w.r.t. input (pin line delay write enable (FM2) w.r.t. input (pin averaged while luminance signal median filtered
1996
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
Table Read registers NAME
SAA4990H
Table Adaptive/fixed_k selection Dynamic signal, active user defined rectangular part picture, enable with en_box, inverted with inv_box. _upbox _adfix X(1) X(1) X(1) X(1) X(1) X(1) X(1) X(1) adapt adapt fixed fixed fixed adapt fixed adapt
REGISTER
Register (MPD_LSB) MPD_LSB
Register (MPD_MSB) Table Output multiplex control THROUGHPUT video grey sawtooth Note MPD_MSB
output_mux[2:0] Table
Filter1 characteristic Tfilter1-TRANSFER
don't care bits.
Tfilter1_select[1:0]
handbook, halfpage
MGE035
IH_TF1I (dB)
TF1(z) z-1. 1/2.
Fig.8 Characteristic pre-filter TF1.
1996
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
Table Filter2 characteristic Tfilter2_select[5:0] Tfilter2-TRANSFER DECIMAL
SAA4990H
1996
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
SAA4990H
handbook, halfpage
MGE036
handbook, halfpage
MGE037
IH_TF2I (dB)
IH_TF2I (dB)
TF2(z) z-2.
TF2(z) z-2.
Fig.9 Characteristic pre-filter
Fig.10 Characteristic pre-filter
Table
Fixed_k setting
Table
Mult setting MULT SETTING [1:0] FACTOR DECIMAL
Fixed_k SETTING [3:0] DECIMAL
1996
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
SAA4990H
handbook, full pagewidth
MGE034
14/16 12/16
10/16
8/16
6/16
4/16
2/16
input amplitude
Fig.11 factor curve (example) from filter multiplier (see Fig.6).
handbook, full pagewidth
MUX2 MUX1 MUX4 MEDIAN MULTIPLEXER (UV)
data output
MUX3 fixselY fixselUV
CONTROL LOGIC
FCM1
FCM23
FCM4
MGE030
FM2: field memories (external). LM2: line memories.
Fig.12 Extract Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC) data path.
1996
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
Table Field controlled output FCM23(1) Notes FCM23 field controlled MUX2, MUX3. FCM1 field controlled MUX1. FCM4 field controlled MUX4. Table Data output fixselY/fixselUV DATA OUTPUT FROM DECIMAL MUX2 MUX4/1H delay MUX3 MEDIAN (Y)/median controlled MULTIPLEXER (UV) FCM1(2) FCM4(3)
SAA4990H
FIELD CONTROLLED OUTPUT MEDIAN MULTIPLEXER (UV) MUX1 FM1/1H delay FM1/1H delay MUX2 FM2/1H delay FM2/1H delay MUX3 FM2/1H delay FM1/1H delay MUX4
handbook, full pagewidth
RAM1 sequence data sequence data sequence data n(1)
from SNERT register
internal processing
control (RAM1wr)
RAM2 sequence data sequence data sequence data n(1)
MGE031
sequence length
Fig.13 Internal control.
1996
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
Microcontroller interface (SNERT) microcontroller interface external signals SNDA SNCL processed address data. Data enable pulses derived from received addresses. data enable pulses used elsewhere input enabling delivered data into various control registers. microcontroller interface operates stages: SNCL positive negative edges sampled each negative edge SNCL SNDA data shifted shift register starting from phase counter counts positive edges SNCL during phase waited negative edge SNCL, after negative edge SNCL, address latch enable pulse made, whereby shift register contents taken over address register address range 27H, addresses decoded steps during phase waited negative edge SNCL, after 16th negative edge SNCL, address been decoded will passed data enable pulses. LIMITING VALUES accordance with Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). SYMBOL VDDD VDDA Tstg Tamb input voltage digital supply voltage analog supply voltage storage temperature operating ambient temperature PARAMETER MIN. -0.5 -0.5 -0.5
SAA4990H
each functions vert_start_box vert_stop_box, addresses used, which from address taken extra data. This done because vert_start_box vert_stop_box must supplied with 9-bit data. other data from SNERT-bus only relevance range. During data phases (phase 15), each negative edge produces shift pulse movie phase detect circuit that produces output data SNDA signal. data enables movie phase detect circuit active data phases, when address been decoded. After read transmission necessary send second (dummy) transmission PROZONIC.
MAX. +150
UNIT
1996
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
CHARACTERISTICS VDDD Tamb unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL Supply VDDD IDDD Digital inputs Digital outputs Timing TcyCK cycle time duty factor tCKH/tCKL rise time fall time input data set-up time input data hold time output data hold time output data delay time note note HIGH level output voltage level output voltage note note VDDD level input voltage except level input voltage HIGH level input voltage except HIGH level input voltage input leakage current input capacitance -0.5 -0.5 +0.8 +0.6 supply voltage supply current PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN.
SAA4990H
MAX.
UNIT
VDDD VDDD
Data output loads (3-state outputs) output load capacitance output load capacitance RE1, RE2, SNDA Note Timings levels have measured with load circuits connected (TTL load)
1996
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
Input/output timing
SAA4990H
handbook, full pagewidth
CLOCK CK1,
TcyCKH TcyCK
INPUT DATA
OUTPUT DATA
MGE032
Fig.14 Timing diagram.
1996
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
APPLICATION INFORMATION basic application PROZONIC feature shown Fig.15. Here, apart from data streams, `timed control data' streams indicate that some memory control signals have processed PROZONIC, order vertical sample rate conversion function correctly. Horizontal scaling factors performed memory controller SAA4951WP/SAA4952H. basic clock signals feature provided memory controller, nominal frequencies double scan parts system MHz. case display frequency decoupled from acquisition clock. memory controller supplies deflection processor with clock, horizontal vertical pulses. SNERT-bus used control PROZONIC data rate typically Mbits/s.
SAA4990H
Table Abbreviations used Fig.15 BLND HDFL LLDFL RSTR RSTW horizontal blanking signal, display related horizontal synchronization signal, deflection related horizontal synchronization signal, acquisition related horizontal reference signal, acquisition related horizontal reference signal, display related input enable signal line locked clock signal, acquisition related line locked clock signal, display related line locked clock signal, deflection related read enable signal reset read signal reset write signal serial clock signal (I2C-bus) serial data signal (I2C-bus)
HRDFL horizontal reference signal, deflection related
SNERT synchronous parity eight reception transmission (serial control bus) VDFL serial read clock signal serial write clock signal vertical synchronization signal, acquisition related vertical synchronization signal, deflection related
1996
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
SAA4990H
handbook, full pagewidth
1,36 16,17 RSTR 40,60 n.c.
18,19,
63,64, 65,66
9,25, 8,27, 40,62, 60,63, 65,66 Yout -(R-Y)out -(B-Y)out BENDIC SAA7158 20,21, SNERT
TMS4C2970
15,22 14,23
PROZONIC SAA4990H
-(R-Y)in -(B-Y)in
5,12,22,33,45 51,58,74 1,2,4,11,21,34 46,52,59,73
18,19, 1,36
TDA8755
TMS4C2970
6,23,
RSTW
BLND
12,24,34,44 2,10,23,36 18,19
35,44
SAA4951
S87C654
HRDFL HDFL LLDFL
VDFL DEFLECTION LLDFL
ACQUISITION
DISPLAY HDFL
MGE025
Fig.15 Application circuit.
1996
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
PACKAGE OUTLINE QFP80: plastic quad flat package; leads (lead length 1.95 mm); body
SAA4990H
SOT318-2
index detail
scale
DIMENSIONS original dimensions) UNIT max. 0.25 0.05 2.90 2.65 0.25 0.45 0.30 0.25 0.14 20.1 19.9 14.1 13.9 24.2 23.6 18.2 17.6 1.95
Note Plastic metal protrusions 0.25 maximum side included. OUTLINE VERSION SOT318-2 REFERENCES JEDEC EIAJ EUROPEAN PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE 95-02-04 97-08-01
1996
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
SOLDERING Introduction There soldering method that ideal packages. Wave soldering often preferred when through-hole surface mounted components mixed printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering always suitable surface mounted ICs, printed-circuits with high population densities. these situations reflow soldering often used. This text gives very brief insight complex technology. more in-depth account soldering found Package Databook" (order code 9398 90011). Reflow soldering Reflow soldering techniques suitable packages. choice heating method influenced larger plastic packages leads, more). infrared vapour phase heating used large packages absolutely (less than 0.1% moisture content weight), vaporization small amount moisture them cause cracking plastic body. more information, refer Drypack chapter "Quality Reference Handbook" (order code 9397 00192). Reflow soldering requires solder paste suspension fine solder particles, flux binding agent) applied printed-circuit board screen printing, stencilling pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement. Several techniques exist reflowing; example, thermal conduction heated belt. Dwell times vary between seconds depending heating method. Typical reflow temperatures range from Preheating necessary paste evaporate binding agent. Preheating duration: minutes Wave soldering Wave soldering recommended packages. This because likelihood solder bridging closely-spaced leads possibility incomplete solder penetration multi-lead devices.
SAA4990H
wave soldering cannot avoided, following conditions must observed: double-wave turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed smooth laminar wave) soldering technique should used. footprint must angle board direction must incorporate solder thieves downstream side corners. Even with these conditions, consider wave soldering following packages: QFP52 (SOT379-1), QFP100 (SOT317-1), QFP100 (SOT317-2), QFP100 (SOT382-1) QFP160 (SOT322-1). During placement before soldering, package must fixed with droplet adhesive. adhesive applied screen printing, transfer syringe dispensing. package soldered after adhesive cured. Maximum permissible solder temperature maximum duration package immersion solder seconds, cooled less than within seconds. Typical dwell time seconds mildly-activated flux will eliminate need removal corrosive residues most applications. Repairing soldered joints component first soldering diagonallyopposite leads. only voltage soldering iron (less than applied flat part lead. Contact time must limited seconds When using dedicated tool, other leads soldered operation within seconds between
1996
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
DEFINITIONS Data sheet status Objective specification Preliminary specification Product specification Limiting values
SAA4990H
This data sheet contains target goal specifications product development. This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data published later. This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values given accordance with Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above more limiting values cause permanent damage device. These stress ratings only operation device these other conditions above those given Characteristics sections specification implied. Exposure limiting values extended periods affect device reliability. Application information Where application information given, advisory does form part specification. LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS These products designed life support appliances, devices, systems where malfunction these products reasonably expected result personal injury. Philips customers using selling these products such applications their risk agree fully indemnify Philips damages resulting from such improper sale.
1996
Philips Semiconductors
Preliminary specification
Progressive scan-Zoom Noise reduction (PROZONIC)
NOTES
SAA4990H
1996
Philips Semiconductors worldwide company
Argentina: South America Australia: Waterloo Road, NORTH RYDE, 2113, Tel. 9805 4455, Fax. 9805 4466 Austria: Computerstr. A-1101 WIEN, P.O. 213, Tel. 101, Fax. 1210 Belarus: Hotel Minsk Business Center, Bld. 1211, Volodarski Str. 220050 MINSK, Tel. +375 733, Fax. +375 Belgium: Netherlands Brazil: South America Bulgaria: Philips Bulgaria Ltd., Energoproject, 15th floor, James Bourchier Blvd., 1407 SOFIA, Tel. +359 211, Fax. +359 Canada: PHILIPS SEMICONDUCTORS/COMPONENTS, Tel. 7381 China/Hong Kong: Hong Kong Industrial Technology Centre, Chee Avenue, Kowloon Tong, HONG KONG, Tel. +852 2319 7888, Fax. +852 2319 7700 Colombia: South America Czech Republic: Austria Denmark: Prags Boulevard 1919, DK-2300 COPENHAGEN Tel. 2636, Fax. 1949 Finland: Sinikalliontie FIN-02630 ESPOO, Tel. +358 615800, Fax. +358 61580/xxx France: Port-aux-Vins, BP317, 92156 SURESNES Cedex, Tel. 6161, Fax. 6427 Germany: D-20097 HAMBURG, Tel. Fax. Greece: 25th March Street, 17778 TAVROS/ATHENS, Tel. 4894 339/239, Fax. 4814 Hungary: Austria India: Philips INDIA Ltd, Shivsagar Estate, Block, Annie Besant Worli, MUMBAI 018, Tel. 4938 541, Fax. 4938 Indonesia: Singapore Ireland: Newstead, Clonskeagh, DUBLIN Tel. +353 7640 000, Fax. +353 7640 Israel: RAPAC Electronics, Kehilat Saloniki AVIV 61180, Tel. +972 0444, Fax. +972 1007 Italy: PHILIPS SEMICONDUCTORS, Piazza Novembre 20124 MILANO, Tel. 6752 2531, Fax. 6752 2557 Japan: Philips Bldg 13-37, Kohnan 2-chome, Minato-ku, TOKYO 108, Tel. 3740 5130, Fax. 3740 5077 Korea: Philips House, 260-199 Itaewon-dong, Yongsan-ku, SEOUL, Tel. 1412, Fax. 1415 Malaysia: Jalan Universiti, 46200 PETALING JAYA, SELANGOR, Tel. 5214, Fax. 4880 Mexico: 5900 Gateway East, Suite 200, PASO, TEXAS 79905, Tel. +9-5 7381 Middle East: Italy Netherlands: Postbus 90050, 5600 EINDHOVEN, Bldg. Tel. 82785, Fax. 88399 Zealand: Wagener Place, C.P.O. 1041, AUCKLAND, Tel. 4160, Fax. 7811 Norway: Manglerud 0612, OSLO, Tel. 8000, Fax. 8341 Philippines: Philips Semiconductors Philippines Inc., Valero Salcedo Village, P.O. 2108 MCC, MAKATI, Metro MANILA, Tel. 6380, Fax. 3474 Poland: Lukiska 04-123 WARSZAWA, Tel. 2831, Fax. 2327 Portugal: Spain Romania: Italy Russia: Philips Russia, Usatcheva 35A, 119048 MOSCOW, Tel. 9145, Fax. 9144 Singapore: Lorong Payoh, SINGAPORE 1231, Tel. 2538, Fax. 6500 Slovakia: Austria Slovenia: Italy South Africa: S.A. PHILIPS Ltd., 195-215 Main Road Martindale, 2092 JOHANNESBURG, P.O. 7430 Johannesburg 2000, Tel. 5911, Fax. 5494 South America: Rocio 220, floor, Suite 04552-903 Paulo, PAULO Brazil, Tel. 2333, Fax. 1849 Spain: Balmes 08007 BARCELONA, Tel. 6312, Fax. 4107 Sweden: Kottbygatan Akalla, S-16485 STOCKHOLM, Tel. 2000, Fax. 2745 Switzerland: Allmendstrasse 140, CH-8027 Tel. 2686, Fax. 7730 Taiwan: PHILIPS TAIWAN Ltd., 23-30F, Chung Hsiao West Road, Sec. P.O. 22978, TAIPEI 100, Tel. +886 4443, Fax. +886 4444 Thailand: PHILIPS ELECTRONICS (THAILAND) Ltd., 209/2 Sanpavuth-Bangna Road Prakanong, BANGKOK 10260, Tel. 4090, Fax. 0793 Turkey: Talatpasa Cad. 80640 Tel. 2770, Fax. 6707 Ukraine: PHILIPS UKRAINE, Patrice Lumumba str., Building Floor 252042 KIEV, Tel. +380 2776, Fax. +380 0461 United Kingdom: Philips Semiconductors Ltd., Bath Road, Hayes, MIDDLESEX 5BX, Tel. 5000, Fax. 8421 United States: East Arques Avenue, SUNNYVALE, 94088-3409, Tel. 7381 Uruguay: South America Vietnam: Singapore Yugoslavia: PHILIPS, Pasica 5/v, 11000 BEOGRAD, Tel. +381 344, Fax.+381
other countries apply Philips Semiconductors, Marketing Sales Communications, Building BE-p, P.O. 218, 5600 EINDHOVEN, Netherlands, Fax. 24825 Philips Electronics N.V. 1996
Internet:
SCA52
rights reserved. Reproduction whole part prohibited without prior written consent copyright owner. information presented this document does form part quotation contract, believed accurate reliable changed without notice. liability will accepted publisher consequence use. Publication thereof does convey imply license under patent- other industrial intellectual property rights.
Printed Netherlands
537021/1200/01/pp28
Date release: 1996
Document order number:
9397 01435

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