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CMOS SDRAM 8Mx16 SDRAM 54CSP (VDD/VDDQ 3.0V/3.0V 3.3V/3.3V)
Top Searches for this datasheetK4S281633D-RL/N/P CMOS SDRAM 8Mx16 SDRAM 54CSP (VDD/VDDQ 3.0V/3.0V 3.3V/3.3V) Revision February 2002 Rev. Feb. 2002 K4S281633D-RL/N/P Revision History Revision (February 2001, Target) First generation 128Mb Power SDRAM without special function (VDD 3.0V, VDDQ 3.0V) CMOS SDRAM Revision (June 2001, Target) Addition Current value. Revision (June 2001, Target) Changed device name from power sdram mobile dram. Revision (August 2001, Target) Change tSAC from 6.5ns case part, from 7.5ns case part. Change from 3.5ns. Change min. from 0.8xV min. from 2.4V 0.9xV DDQ. Revision (October 2001, Preliminary) Changed current. Changed tSAC from tSAC from 6.5ns part. Changed tSAC from 6.5ns tSAC from 18ns 20ns part. Changed from 2.5ns. Changed from 2.5ns 2.0ns part from 3.0ns 2.5ns part. Integration VDDQ 1.8V device 2.5V device. Changed min. from 0.8xVDDQ 0.9xVDDQ min. from 0.9xVDDQ 0.95xVDDQ. Changed max. from 0.8V 0.3V min. from 0.4V 0.2V. Changed from -0.1mA -2mA from 0.1mA 2mA. Erased added bin. Revision (October 2001, Preliminary) Changed min. from 0.9xVDDQ 2.0V min. from 0.95xVDDQ 2.4V. Changed max. from 0.3V 0.8V min. from 0.2V 0.4V. Revision (November 2001, Preliminary) Changed min. from 2.0V 2.2V max. from 0.8V 0.5V. Revision (Feb. 2002, Final) Final specification. Changed tRDL from 2CLK 10ns part. Changed tDAL from 2CLK+tRP tRDL+tRP. Rev. Feb. 2002 K4S281633D-RL/N/P 16Bit Banks SDRAM 54CSP FEATURES 3.0V 3.3V power supply. LVTTL compatible with multiplexed address. Four banks operation. cycle with address programs. latency Burst length Full page). Burst type (Sequential Interleave). inputs sampled positive going edge system clock. Burst read single-bit write operation. masking. Auto refresh. 64ms refresh period cycle). Commercial Temperature Operation (-25°C °C). Extended Temperature Operation (-25°C 85°C). Industrial Temperature Operation (-40°C 85°C). 54balls CSP. CMOS SDRAM GENERAL DESCRIPTION K4S281633D 134,217,728 bits synchronous high data rate Dynamic organized 2,097,152 words bits, fabricated with SAMSUNGs high performance CMOS technology. Synchronous design allows precise cycle control with system clock transactions possible every clock cycle. Range operating frequencies, programmable burst length programmable latencies allow same device useful variety high bandwidth, high performance memory system applications. ORDERING INFORMATION Part K4S281633D-RL/N/P75 K4S281633D-RL/N/P1H Freq. Interface Package 133MHz(CL=3) 100MHz(CL=2) 100MHz(CL=2) LVTTL K4S281633D-RL/N/P1L 100MHz(CL=3)*1 Power, Operating Temperature -25'C~70'C. Power, Operating Temperature -25'C~85'C. Power, Operating Temperature -40°C Note case 40MHz Frequency, supported. FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM Control Data Input Register LDQM Bank Select Sense Refresh Counter Output Buffer Decoder Buffer Address Register Column Decoder Col. Buffer Latency Burst Length LRAS LCBR LCKE LRAS LCBR LCAS Programming Register LWCBR LDQM Timing Register LDQM UDQM Samsung Electronics reserves right change products specification without notice. Rev. Feb. 2002 K4S281633D-RL/N/P Package Dimension Configuration Bottom View*1 CMOS SDRAM View*2 54Ball(6x9) DQ15 DQ13 DQ11 VSSQ VSSQ VSSQ VSSQ LDQM DQ14 DQ12 DQ10 UDQM Name Function System Clock Chip Select Clock Enable Address Bank Select Address Address Strobe Column Address Strobe Write Enable Data Input/Output Mask Data Input/Output Power Supply/Ground Data Output Power/Ground View L(U)DQM /VSS /VSSQ Max. 0.20 Encapsulant Bottom View View*2 Ball Origin Indicator Week [Unit:mm] Symbol 0.90 0.30 0.40 0.95 0.35 8.00 6.40 8.00 6.40 0.80 0.45 1.00 0.40 0.50 0.08 K4S281633D RXXX Rev. Feb. 2002 K4S281633D-RL/N/P ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Parameter Voltage relative Voltage supply relative Storage temperature Power dissipation Short circuit current Symbol VDDQ Value -1.0 -1.0 +150 CMOS SDRAM Unit Note Permanent device damage occur ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS exceeded. Functional operation should restricted recommended operating condition. Exposure higher than recommended voltage extended periods time could affect device reliability. OPERATING CONDITIONS Recommended operating conditions(Voltage referenced =Commercial, Extended, Industrial Temperature) Parameter Supply voltage Input logic high voltage Input logic voltage Output logic high voltage Output logic voltage Input leakage current Symbol -0.3 +0.3 Unit -2mA Note Note (max) 5.3V overshoot voltage duration 3ns. (min) -2.0V undershoot voltage duration 3ns. input VDDQ Input leakage currents include HI-Z output leakage bi-directional buffers with Tri-State outputs. Dout disabled, DDQ. CAPACITANCE(VD 3.0V 3.3V, 23°C, 1MHz, VREF Clock RAS, CAS, CKE, Address DQ15 Symbol CCLK CADD COUT =0.9V Unit Note Rev. Feb. 2002 K4S281633D-RL/N/P CHARACTERISTICS CMOS SDRAM Recommended operating conditions(Voltage referenced =Commercial, Extended, Industrial Temperature) Parameter Symbol Test Condition Operating Current (One Bank Active) Precharge Standby Current power-down mode ICC1 Burst length C(min) (max), 10ns Version Unit Note ICC2P ICC2 (max), ICC2 (min), H(min), 10ns Input signals changed time during 20ns (min), (max), Input signals stable (max), 10ns Precharge Standby Current power-down mode CC2NS Active Standby Current power-down mode ICC3P ICC3 (max), ICC3 (min), H(min), 10ns Input signals changed time during 20ns (min), (max), Input signals stable Page burst 4Banks Activated 2CLKs (min) Active Standby Current power-down mode (One Bank Active) CC3NS Operating Current (Burst Mode) Refresh Current ICC4 ICC5 Self Refresh Current ICC6 0.2V Notes Measured with outputs open. Refresh period 64ms. K4S281633D-RL** K4S281633D-RN** K4S281633D-RP** Unless otherwise noted, input swing IeveI CMOS(VIH /VIL SSQ) Rev. Feb. 2002 K4S281633D-RL/N/P OPERATING TEST CONDITIONS Parameter input levels (Vih/Vil) Input timing measurement reference level Input rise fall time Output timing measurement reference level Output load condition VDDQ CMOS SDRAM 2.7V 3.6V, =Commercial, Extended, Industrial Temperature) Value VDDQ tr/tf VDDQ Fig. VDDQ Unit 1200 Output (DC) 2.4V, -2mA (DC) 0.4V, 30pF Output 30pF (Fig. output load circuit (Fig. output load circuit OPERATING PARAMETER(AC operating conditions unless otherwise noted) Parameter active active delay delay precharge time active time cycle time Last data precharge Last data Active delay Last data col. address delay Last data burst stop Col. address col. address delay Symbol tRRD (min) tRCD (min) (min) tRAS (min) tRAS (max) (min) RDL(min) tDAL (min) CDL(min) L(min) tCCD (min) latency=3 Number valid output data latency=2 latency=1 Version tRDL Unit Note Notes minimum number clock cycles determined dividing minimum time required with clock cycle time then rounding next higher integer. Minimum delay required complete write. Minimum 2CLK tDAL required complete precharge. parts allow every cycle column address change. case precharge interrupt, auto precharge read burst stop. Rev. Feb. 2002 K4S281633D-RL/N/P CHARACTERISTICS operating conditions unless otherwise noted) Parameter latency=3 cycle time latency=2 latency=1 latency=3 valid output delay latency=2 latency=1 latency=3 Output data hold time latency=2 latency=1 high pulse width pulse width Input setup time Input hold time output Low-Z latency=3 output Hi-Z latency=2 latency=1 Notes Parameters depend programmed latency. clock rising time longer than 1ns, (tr/2-0.5)ns should added parameter. Assumed input rise fall time 1ns. longer than 1ns, transient time compensation should considered, i.e., [(tr tf)/2-1]ns should added parameter. tSHZ tSLZ tSAC Symbol 1000 1000 CMOS SDRAM Unit Note 1000 Rev. Feb. 2002 K4S281633D-RL/N/P SIMPLIFIED TRUTH TABLE(V=Valid, X=Dont Care, H=Logic High, L=Logic Low) COMMAND Register Mode Register Auto Refresh Refresh Entry Self Refresh Exit CKEn-1 CKEn CMOS SDRAM Note CODE Address Column Address Column Address Bank Active Addr. Read Column Address Write Column Address Burst Stop Precharge Bank Selection Banks Entry Exit Entry Precharge Power Down Mode Exit Operation Command Auto Precharge Disable Auto Precharge Enable Auto Precharge Disable Auto Precharge Enable Clock Suspend Active Power Down Note Code Operand Code Program keys. (@MRS) issued only banks precharge state. command issued after cycles MRS. Auto refresh functions same refresh DRAM. automatical precharge without precharge command meant "Auto". Auto/self refresh issued only banks precharge state. Bank select addresses. both "Low" read, write, active precharge, bank selected. "Low" "High" read, write, active precharge, bank selected. "High" "Low" read, write, active precharge, bank selected. both "High" read, write, active precharge, bank selected. "High" precharge, ignored banks selected. During burst read write with auto precharge, read/write command issued. Another bank read/write command issued after burst. active associated bank issued after burst. Burst stop command valid every burst length. sampled positive going edge masks data-in that same write operation (Write latency read operation makes data-out Hi-Z state after cycles. (Read latency Rev. Feb. 2002 K4S281633D-RL/N/P CMOS SDRAM Note Samsung designed manufactured device system that used under circumstance which human life potentially stake. Please contact memory marketing team samsung electronics when considering product contained herein specific purpose, such medical, aerospace, nuclear, military, vehicular undersea repeater use. Rev. Feb. 2002 DEVICE OPERATIONS MODE REGISTER FIELD TABLE PROGRAM MODES CMOS SDRAM Register Programmed with Normal Address Function BA1*1 Setting Normal A10/AP W.B.L Latency Burst Length Test Mode Normal Mode Test Mode Type Mode Register Reserved Reserved Reserved Latency Latency Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Setting Normal Burst Type Type Sequential Interleave Mode Select Mode Burst Length BT=0 BT=1 Write Burst Length Length Burst Single Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Full Page Reserved Full Page Length 512(x16) Power Sequence Apply power start clock, Attempt maintain CKE= "H", DQM= other pins condition inputs. Power applied VDDQ (simultaneously). Maintain stable power, stable clock input condition minimum 200us. Issue precharge commands banks devices. Issue more auto-refresh commands. Issue mode register command initialize mode register. Note order assert normal MRS, should absolutely. ELECTRONICS DEVICE OPERATIONS BURST SEQUENCE BURST LENGTH Initial Address Sequential CMOS SDRAM Interleave BURST LENGTH Initial Address Sequential Interleave ELECTRONICS DEVICE OPERATIONS DEVICE OPERATIONS ADDRESSES 64Mb BANK ADDRESSES (BA0 BA1) case This SDRAM organized four independent banks 1,048,576 words bits memory arrays. inputs latched time assertion select bank used operation. bank addresses latched bank active, read, write, mode register precharge operations. CMOS SDRAM ADDRESSES 128Mb BANK ADDRESSES (BA0 BA1) case This SDRAM organized four independent banks 2,097,152 words bits memory arrays. inputs latched time assertion select bank used operation. bank addresses latched bank active, read, write, mode register precharge operations. case This SDRAM organized four independent banks 524,288 words bits memory arrays. inputs latched time assertion select bank used operation. bank addresses latched bank active, read, write, mode register precharge operations. case This SDRAM organized four independent banks 1,048,576 words bits memory arrays. inputs latched time assertion select bank used operation. bank addresses latched bank active, read, write, mode register precharge operations. ADDRESS INPUTS A11) case address bits required decode 1,048,576 word locations multiplexed into address input pins addresses latched along with during bank activate command. column addresses latched along with CAS, during read write command. ADDRESS INPUTS A11) case address bits required decode 2,097,152 word locations multiplexed into address input pins addresses latched along with during bank activate command. column addresses latched along with CAS, during read write command. case address bits required decode 1,048,576 word locations multiplexed into address input pins addresses latched along with during bank activate command. column addresses latched along with CAS, during read write command. case address bits required decode 524,288 word locations multiplexed into address input pins addresses latched along with during bank activate command. column addresses latched along with CAS, during read write command. ELECTRONICS DEVICE OPERATIONS DEVICE OPERATIONS ADDRESSES 256Mb BANK ADDRESSES (BA0 BA1) case This SDRAM organized four independent banks 4,194,304 words bits memory arrays. inputs latched time assertion select bank used operation. bank addresses latched bank active, read, write, mode register precharge operations. CMOS SDRAM ADDRESSES 512Mb BANK ADDRESSES (BA0 BA1) case This SDRAM organized four independent banks 8,388,608 words bits memory arrays. inputs latched time assertion select bank used operation. bank addresses latched bank active, read, write, mode register precharge operations. case This SDRAM organized four independent banks 2,097,152 words bits memory arrays. inputs latched time assertion select bank used operation. bank addresses latched bank active, read, write, mode register precharge operations. case This SDRAM organized four independent banks 4,194,304 words bits memory arrays. inputs latched time assertion select bank used operation. bank addresses latched bank active, read, write, mode register precharge operations. ADDRESS INPUTS A12) case address bits required decode 4,194,304 word locations multiplexed into address input pins addresses latched along with during bank activate command. column addresses latched along with CAS, during read write command. ADDRESS INPUTS A12) case address bits required decode 8,388,608 word locations multiplexed into address input pins addresses latched along with during bank activate command. column addresses latched along with CAS, during read write command. case address bits required decode 2,097,152 word locations multiplexed into address input pins addresses latched along with during bank activate command. column addresses latched along with CAS, during read write command. case address bits required decode 8,388,608 word locations multiplexed into address input pins addresses latched along with during bank activate command. column addresses latched along with CAS, during read write command. ELECTRONICS DEVICE OPERATIONS DEVICE OPERATIONS (continued) CLOCK (CLK) clock input used reference SDRAM operations. operations synchronized positive going edge clock. clock transitions must monotonic between During operation with high inputs assumed valid state (low high) duration set-up hold time around positive edge clock order function well perform specifications. CMOS SDRAM OPERATION used mask input output operations. works similar during read operation inhibits writing during write operation. read latency cycles from zero cycle write, which means masking occurs cycles later read cycle occurs same cycle during write cycle. operation synchronous with clock. signal important during burst interruptions write with read precharge SDRAM. asynchronous nature CLOCK ENABLE (CKE) clock enable(CKE) gates clock onto SDRAM. goes synchronously with clock (set-up hold time same other inputs), internal clock suspended from next clock cycle state output burst address frozen long remains low. other inputs ignored from next clock cycle after goes low. When banks idle state goes synchronously with clock, SDRAM enters power down mode from next clock cycle. SDRAM remains power down mode ignoring other inputs long remains low. power down exit synchronous internal clock suspended. When goes high least "1CLK before high going edge clock, then SDRAM becomes active from same clock edge accepting input commands. internal write, operation critical avoid unwanted incomplete writes when complete burst write required. Please refer timing diagram also. MODE REGISTER (MRS) mode register stores data controlling various operating modes SDRAM. programs latency, burst type, burst length, test mode various vendor specific options make SDRAM useful variety different applications. default value mode register defined, therefore mode register must written after power operate SDRAM. mode register written asserting RAS, (The SDRAM should active mode with already high prior writing mode register). state address pins same cycle RAS, going data written mode register. clock cycles required complete write mode register. mode register contents changed using same command clock cycle requirements during operation long banks idle state. mode register divided into various fields depending fields functions. burst length field uses burst type uses latency (read latency from column address) vendor specific options test mode write burst length programmed using must normal SDRAM operation. Refer table specific codes various burst length, burst type latencies. DEVICE DESELECT When RAS, high, SDRAM performs operation (NOP). does initiate operation, needed complete operations which require more than single clock cycle like bank activate, burst read, auto refresh, etc. device deselect also entered asserting high. high disables command decoder that RAS, CAS, address inputs ignored. ELECTRONICS DEVICE OPERATIONS DEVICE OPERATIONS (continued) EXTENDED MODE REGISTER (EMRS) extended mode register stores data selecting partial self refresh temperature compensated self refresh. EMRS cycle mandatory EMRS command needs issued only when either PASR TCSR used. default state without EMRS command issued banks refreshed. extended mode register written asserting RAS, CAS, high ,low BA0(The SDRAM should bank precharge with already high prior writing into extended mode register). state address pins same cycle RAS, going written extended mode register. clock cycles required complete write operation extended mode register. mode register contents changed using same command clock cycle requirements during operation long banks idle state. used partila self refresh used Temprature compensated self refresh. "Low" "High" used EMRS. other address pins except A0,A1,A2, BA1, must proper EMRS operation. Refer table specific codes. CMOS SDRAM SDRAM four internal banks same chip shares part internal circuitry reduce chip area, therefore restricts activation four banks simultaneously. Also noise generated during sensing each bank SDRAM high, requiring some time power supplies recover before another bank sensed reliably. tRRD (min) specifies minimum time required between activating different bank. number clock cycles required between different bank activation must calculated similar tRCD specification. minimum time required bank active initiate sensing restoring complete dynamic cells determined tRAS (min). Every SDRAM bank activate command must satisfy (min) specification before precharge command that active bank asserted. maximum time bank active state determined S(max). number cycles both S(min) (max) calculated similar tRCD specification. BURST READ BANK ACTIVATE. bank activate command used select random idle bank. asserting with desired bank address, access initiated. read write operation occur after time delay tRCD (min) from time bank activation. tRCD internal timing parameter SDRAM, therefore dependent operating clock frequency. minimum number clock cycles required between bank activate read write command should calculated dividing tRCD (min) with cycle time clock then rounding result next higher integer. burst read command used access burst data consecutive clock cycles from active active bank. burst read command issued asserting with being high positive edge clock. bank must active least D(min) before burst read command issued. first output appears latency number clock cycles after issue burst read command. burst length, burst sequence latency from burst read command determined mode register which already programmed. burst read initiated column address active row. address wraps around initial address does start from boundary such that number outputs from each equal burst length programmed mode register. output goes into high-impedance burst, unless burst read initiated keep data output gapless. burst read terminated issuing another burst read burst write same bank other active bank precharge command same bank. burst stop command valid every page burst length. ELECTRONICS DEVICE OPERATIONS DEVICE OPERATIONS (continued) BURST WRITE burst write command similar burst read command used write data into SDRAM consecutive clock cycles adjacent addresses depending burst length burst sequence. asserting with valid column address, write burst initiated. data inputs provided initial address same clock cycle burst write command. input buffer deselected burst length, even though internal writing completed yet. writing completed issuing burst read blocking data inputs burst write same another active bank. burst stop command valid every burst length. write burst also terminated using blocking data procreating bank after last data input written into active row. OPERATION also. CMOS SDRAM AUTO PRECHARGE precharge operation also performed using auto precharge. SDRAM internally generates timing satisfy tRAS (min) programmed burst length latency. auto precharge command issued same time burst read burst write asserting high /AP. burst read burst write asserting high /AP, bank left active until command asserted. Once auto precharge command given, commands possible that particular bank until bank achieves idle state. AUTO REFRESH storage cells 64Mb, 128Mb 256Mb SDRAM need refreshed every 64ms maintain data. auto refresh cycle accomplishes refresh single storage cells. internal counter increments automatically every auto refresh cycle refresh rows. auto refresh command issued BANKS PRECHARGE banks precharged same time using Precharge command. Asserting RAS, with high after banks have satisfied tRAS (min) requirement, performs precharge banks. after performing precharge banks, banks idle state. asserting with high auto refresh command only asserted with both banks being idle state device power down mode (CKE high previous cycle). time required complete auto refresh operation specified (min). minimum number clock cycles required calculated driving with clock cycle time them rounding next higher integer. PRECHARGE precharge operation performed active bank asserting RAS, with valid bank precharged. precharge command asserted anytime after tRAS (min) satisfied from bank active command desired bank. defined minimum number clock cycles required complete precharge calculated dividing with clock cycle time rounding next higher integer. Care should taken make sure that burst write completed used inhibit writing before precharge command asserted. maximum time bank active specified (max). Therefore, each bank activate command. precharge, bank enters idle state ready activated again. Entry Power down, Auto refresh, Self refresh Mode register etc. possible only when banks idle state. auto refresh command must followed NOP's until auto refresh operation completed. banks will idle state auto refresh operation. auto refresh preferred refresh mode when SDRAM being used normal data transactions. 64Mb 128Mb SDRAM's auto refresh cycle performed once 15.6us burst 4096 auto refresh cycles once 64ms. 256Mb SDRAM's auto refresh cycle performed once 7.8us burst 8192 auto refresh cycles once 64ms. ELECTRONICS DEVICE OPERATIONS DEVICE OPERATIONS (continued) SELF REFRESH self refresh another refresh mode available SDRAM. self refresh preferred refresh mode data retention power operation SDRAM. self refresh mode, SDRAM disables internal clock input buffers except CKE. refresh addressing timing internally generated reduce power consumption. self refresh mode entered from banks idle state asserting RAS, with high Once self refresh mode entered, only state being matters, other inputs including clock ignored order remain self refresh mode. self refresh exited restarting external clock then asserting high CKE. This must followed NOP's minimum time before SDRAM reaches idle state begin normal operation. system uses burst auto refresh during normal operation, recommended burst 8192 auto refresh cycles 256Mb burst 4096 auto refresh cycles 128Mb 64Mb immediately after exiting self refresh mode. CMOS SDRAM ELECTRONICS DEVICE OPERATIONS BASIC FEATURE FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS CMOS SDRAM CLOCK Suspend Clock Suspended During Write (BL=4) Masked Clock Suspended During Read (BL=4) Internal DQ(CL2) DQ(CL3) Written Masked Internal DQ(CL2) DQ(CL3) Suspended Dout Operation Write Mask (BL=4) Masked byDQM Read Mask (BL=4) DQ(CL2) DQ(CL3) DQ(CL2) DQ(CL3) Masked Hi-Z Hi-Z Data-in Mask Data-out Mask with Clock Suspended (Full Page Read) DQ(CL2) DQ(CL3) Hi-Z Hi-Z Hi-Z Hi-Z Hi-Z Hi-Z *Note disable/enable 1CLK. makes data Hi-Z after 2CLKs which should masked masks both data-in data-out. ELECTRONICS DEVICE OPERATIONS Interrupt CMOS SDRAM Read interrupted Read (BL=4) DQ(CL2) DQ(CL3) tCCD Write interrupted Write (BL=2) Write interrupted Read (BL=2) tCCD tCCD DQ(CL2) DQ(CL3) tCDL tCDL *Note Interrupt", meant stop burst read/write external command before burst. "CAS Interrupt", stop burst read/write access read write. tCCD delay. (=1CLK) tCDL Last data column address delay. (=1CLK) ELECTRONICS DEVICE OPERATIONS Interrupt (II) Read Interrupted Write CL=2, BL=4 iii) CL=3, BL=4 iii) iii) Hi-Z CMOS SDRAM Hi-Z Hi-Z Hi-Z Hi-Z *Note prevent contention, there should least between data data out. ELECTRONICS DEVICE OPERATIONS Write Interrupted Precharge tRDL CMOS SDRAM tRDL 2CLK Masked Masked *Note prevent contention, should issued which makes least between data data out. inhibit invalid write, should issued. This precharge command burst write command should same bank, otherwise precharge interrupt only another bank precharge four banks operation. Precharge Normal Write BL=4 tRDL=1CLK tRDL BL=4 tRDL=2CLK tRDL Normal Read (BL=4) DQ(CL2) DQ(CL3) Auto Precharge Normal Write (BL=4) tRDL =1CLK Normal Read (BL=4) DQ(CL2) +20ns*4 tDAL =1CLK DQ(CL3) Auto Precharge Starts tRDL =2CLK tDAL =2CLK +20ns Auto Precharge Starts @tRDL=1CLK Auto Precharge Starts@tRDL=2CLK *Note SAMSUNG support L=1CLK tRDL=2CLK memory devices. SAMSUNG recommends tRDL=2 CLK. Number valid output data after precharge Latency respectively. active command precharge bank issued after from this point. read/write command other activated bank issued from this point. burst read/write with auto precharge, interrupt same bank illegal tDAL defined Last data Active delay. SAMSUNG support tDAL=1CLK+20ns 2CLK+20ns ,recommends tDAL=2CLK+20ns. ELECTRONICS DEVICE OPERATIONS Burst Stop Interrupted Precharge Normal Write BL=4 tRDL=1CLK tRDL*1 CMOS SDRAM BL=4 tRDL=2CLK tRDL*1 Write Burst Stop (BL=8) tBDL Read Interrupted Precharge (BL=4) STOP DQ(CL2) DQ(CL3) Read Burst Stop (BL=4) DQ(CL2) DQ(CL3) STOP Mode Register 2CLK *Note SAMSUNG support RDL=1CLK tRDL=2CLK memory devices. SAMSUNG recommends tRDL=2 CLK. tBDL Last data burst stop delay. Read write burst stop command valid every burst length. Number valid output data after precharge burst stop latency= respectively. banks precharge necessary. issued only banks precharge state. ELECTRONICS DEVICE OPERATIONS Clock Suspend Exit Power Down Exit Clock Suspend (=Active Power Down) Exit CMOS SDRAM Power Down (=Precharge Power Down) Exit Internal Internal Auto Refresh Self Refresh Auto Refresh Self Refresh Note *Note Active power down more banks active state. Precharge power down banks precharge state. auto refresh same refresh conventional DRAM. precharge commands required after auto refresh command. During from auto refresh command, other command accepted. Before executing auto/self refresh command, banks must idle state. MRS, Bank Active, Auto/Self Refresh, Power Down Mode Entry. During self refresh mode, refresh interval refresh operation performed internally. After self refresh entry, self refresh mode kept while low. During self refresh mode, inputs except will don't cared, outputs will Hi-Z state. time interval from self refresh exit command, other command accepted. Before/After self refresh mode, burst auto refresh cycle (4096 cycles 64Mb 128Mb, 8192 cycles 256Mb) recommended. ELECTRONICS DEVICE OPERATIONS About Burst Type Control Sequential Counting Basic MODE Interleave Counting CMOS SDRAM "0". BURST SEQUENCE TABLE. (BL=4, BL=1, full page. "1". BURST SEQUENCE TABLE. (BL=4, BL=4, BL=1, Interleave Counting Sequential Counting. Every cycle Read/Write Command with random column address realize Random Column Access. That similar Extended Data (EDO) Operation conventional DRAM. Random MODE Random column Access tCCD About Burst Length Control A2,1,0 "000". auto precharge, should violated. A2,1,0 "001". auto precharge, should violated. A2,1,0 "010". A2,1,0 "011". A2,1,0 "111". Wrap around mode(infinite burst length) should stopped burst stop. interrupt interrupt. "1". Read burst full page write Burst auto precharge write, tRAS should violated. Valid after burst stop latency respectively Using burst stop command, burst length control possible. Before burst, precharge command same bank stops read/write burst with precharge. tRDL with DQM, valid after burst stop latency respectively. During read/write burst with auto precharge, interrupt issued. Before burst, read/write stops read/write burst starts read/write burst. During read/write burst with auto precharge, interrupt issued. Basic MODE Full Page Special MODE Random MODE BRSW Burst Stop Interrupt (Interrupted Precharge) Interrupt MODE Interrupt ELECTRONICS DEVICE OPERATIONS FUNCTION TRUTH TABLE (TABLE Current State IDLE Active Read Write Read with Auto Precharge Write with Auto Precharge Precharging code Address 10/AP code ILLEGAL Action CMOS SDRAM Note A10/AP ILLEGAL Bank) Active Latch Auto Refresh Self Refresh Mode Register Access ILLEGAL A10/AP Begin Read latch determine A10/AP Begin Read latch determine 10/AP ILLEGAL Precharge ILLEGAL (Continue Burst Active) (Continue Burst Active) Term burst active A10/AP Term burst, Read, Determine A10/AP Term burst, Write, Determine 10/AP ILLEGAL Term burst, Precharge timing Reads ILLEGAL (Continue Burst Active) (Continue Burst Active) Term burst active A10/AP Term burst, read, Determine A10/AP Term burst, Write, Determine 10/AP 10/AP ILLEGAL Term burst, precharge timing Writes ILLEGAL (Continue Burst Precharge) (Continue Burst Precharge) ILLEGAL ILLEGAL ILLEGAL (Continue Burst Precharge) (Continue Burst Precharge) ILLEGAL ILLEGAL ILLEGAL Idle after Idle after ILLEGAL ILLEGAL ILLEGAL Idle after A10/AP ILLEGAL A10/AP ILLEGAL ELECTRONICS DEVICE OPERATIONS FUNCTION TRUTH TABLE (TABLE Current State Activating Refreshing Mode Register Accessing Address 10/AP ILLEGAL Active after tRCD Active after tRCD ILLEGAL ILLEGAL ILLEGAL ILLEGAL ILLEGAL Idle after Idle after ILLEGAL ILLEGAL ILLEGAL Idle after clocks Idle after clocks ILLEGAL ILLEGAL ILLEGAL Action CMOS SDRAM Note Abbreviations Address Operation Command Bank Address Column Address Auto Precharge *Note entries assume active (High) during precharge clock current clock cycle. Illegal bank specified state Function Iegal bank indicated depending state that bank. Must satisfy contention, turn around, and/or write recovery requirements. bank precharging idle state. precharge bank indicated (and 0/AP). Illegal bank idle. ELECTRONICS DEVICE OPERATIONS FUNCTION TRUTH TABLE (TABLE Current State (n-1) Self Refresh Banks Precharge Power Down Banks Idle State other than Listed above Address Action CMOS SDRAM Note Exit Self Refresh Idle after tRFC (ABI) Exit Self Refresh Idle after tRFC (ABI) Exit Self Refresh Idle after tRFC (ABI) ILLEGAL ILLEGAL ILLEGAL (Maintain Self Refresh) INVALID Exit Power Down Exit Power Down ILLEGAL ILLEGAL ILLEGAL (Maintain Power Mode) Refer Table Enter Power Down Enter Power Down ILLEGAL ILLEGAL Bank) Active Enter Self Refresh Refer Operations Table Begin Clock Suspend next cycle Exit Clock Suspend next cycle Maintain Clock Suspend Code Mode Register Access Abbreviations Banks Idle, Address *Note high transition asynchronous. high transition asynchronous restarts internal clock. minimum setup time 1CLK must satisfied before command other than exit. Power down self refresh entered only from both banks idle state. Must legal command. ELECTRONICS TIMING DIAGRAM CMOS SDRAM Single Read Write Read Cycle(Same Page) @CAS Latency=3, Burst Length=1 Power Sequence Read Write Cycle Same Bank @Burst Length=4, tRDL=1CLK Read Write Cycle Same Bank @Burst Length=4, tRDL=2CLK Page Read Write Cycle Same Bank @Burst Length=4, tRDL=1CLK Page Read Write Cycle Same Bank @Burst Length=4, tRDL=2CLK Page Read Cycle Different Bank @Burst Length=4 Page Write Cycle Different Bank @Burst Length=4, tRDL=1CLK Page Write Cycle Different Bank @Burst Length=4, tRDL=2CLK Read Write Cycle Different Bank @Burst Length=4 Read Write Cycle With Auto Precharge @Burst Length=4 Read Write Cycle With Auto Precharge @Burst Length=4 Clock Suspension Operation Cycle @CAS Letency=2, Burst Length=4 Read Interrupted Precharge Command Read Burst Stop Cycle Full Page Burst Write Interrupted Precharge Command Write Burst Stop Cycle Full Page Burst, tRDL=1CLK Write Interrupted Precharge Command Write Burst Stop Cycle Full Page Burst, tRDL=2CLK Burst Read Single Write Cycle @Burst Length Active/precharge Power Dower Down Mode @CAS Latency=2 Burst Length=4 Self Refresh Entry Exit Cycle Exit Cycle Mode Register Cycle Auto Refresh Cycle ELECTRONICS TIMING DIAGRAM Single Read-Write-Read Cycle(Same Page) @CAS Latency=3, Burst Length=1 CMOS SDRAM CLOCK HIGH *Note tRAS tRCD tCCD ADDR *Note *Note *Note *Note *Note *Note *Note *Note *Note *Note tRAC tSAC tSLZ Active Read Write Read Precharge Active Don't care ELECTRONICS TIMING DIAGRAM *Note input except don't care when high high going edge. Bank active read/write controlled BA0~BA1. CMOS SDRAM 64Mb/128Mb 256Mb Active Read/Write Bank Bank Bank Bank Enable disable auto precharge function controlled A10/AP read/write command 64Mb/128Mb A10/AP 256Mb Operation Disable auto precharge, leave bank active burst. Disable auto precharge, leave bank active burst. Disable auto precharge, leave bank active burst. Disable auto precharge, leave bank active burst. Enable auto precharge, precharge bank burst. Enable auto precharge, precharge bank burst. Enable auto precharge, precharge bank burst. Enable auto precharge, precharge bank burst. A10/AP BA0~BA1 control bank precharge when precharge command asserted. A10/AP 64Mb/128Mb 256Mb Precharge Bank Bank Bank Bank Banks ELECTRONICS TIMING DIAGRAM Power Sequence CLOCK CMOS SDRAM Don't care High level necessary ADDR High level necessary Precharge (All Banks) Auto Refresh Auto Refresh High-Z Mode Register Active (A-Bank) Power Sequence Apply power start clock, Attempt maintain CKE= "H", DQM= other pins condition inputs. Power applied VDDQ (simultaneously). Maintain stable power, stable clock input condition minimum 200us. Issue precharge commands banks devices. Issue more auto-refresh commands. Issue mode register command initialize mode register. Note order assert normal MRS, should absolutely. ELECTRONICS TIMING DIAGRAM Read Write Cycle Same Bank @Burst Length=4, tRDL=1CLK CLOCK CMOS SDRAM HIGH *Note tRCD *Note ADDR CL=2 tRAC *Note tSAC tSHZ *Note tRDL CL=3 tRAC *Note tSAC tSHZ *Note tRDL Active (A-Bank) Read (A-Bank) Precharge (A-Bank) Active (A-Bank) Write (A-Bank) Precharge (A-Bank) Don't care *Note Minimum cycle times required complete internal DRAM operation. precharge interrupt burst cycle. [CAS Latency number valid output data available after precharge. Last valid output will Hi-Z(t after clcok. Access time from active command. latency tSAC Ouput will Hi-Z after burst. Full page burst) ELECTRONICS TIMING DIAGRAM Read Write Cycle Same Bank @Burst Length=4, tRDL=2CLK CLOCK CMOS SDRAM HIGH *Note tRCD *Note ADDR CL=2 tRAC *Note tSAC tSHZ *Note tRDL CL=3 tRAC *Note tSAC tSHZ *Note tRDL Active (A-Bank) Read (A-Bank) Precharge (A-Bank) Active (A-Bank) Write (A-Bank) Precharge (A-Bank) Don't care *Note Minimum cycle times required complete internal DRAM operation. precharge interrupt burst cycle. [CAS Latency number valid output data available after precharge. Last valid output will Hi-Z(t after clcok. Access time from active command. latency tSAC Ouput will Hi-Z after burst. Full page burst) ELECTRONICS TIMING DIAGRAM Page Read Write Cycle Same Bank @Burst Length=4, tRDL=1CLK CLOCK HIGH CMOS SDRAM tRCD *Note ADDR tRDL CL=2 CL=3 tDAL *Note tCDL *Note *Note Active (A-Bank) Read (A-Bank) Read (A-Bank) Write (A-Bank) Write (A-Bank) Precharge (A-Bank) Adiwe (A-Bank) Don't care *Note write data before burst read ends, should asserted three cycle prior write command avoid contention. precharge will interrupt writing. Last data input, tRDL before precharge, will written. should mask invalid input data precharge command cycle when asserting precharge before burst. Input data after precharge cycle will masked internally. tDAL, last data active delay, 1CLK 20ns ELECTRONICS TIMING DIAGRAM Page Read Write Cycle Same Bank @Burst Length=4, tRDL=2CLK CLOCK HIGH CMOS SDRAM tRCD *Note ADDR tRDL CL=2 CL=3 tDAL *Note tCDL *Note *Note Active (A-Bank) Read (A-Bank) Read (A-Bank) Write (A-Bank) Write (A-Bank) Precharge (A-Bank) Active (A-Bank) Don't care *Note write data before burst read ends, should asserted three cycle prior write command avoid contention. precharge will interrupt writing. Last data input, tRDL before precharge, will written. should mask invalid input data precharge command cycle when asserting precharge before burst. Input data after precharge cycle will masked internally. tDAL ,last data active delay, 2CLK 20ns. ELECTRONICS TIMING DIAGRAM Page Read Cycle Different Bank @Burst Length=4 CLOCK *Note CMOS SDRAM HIGH *Note ADDR CL=2 CL=3 QAa0 QAa1 QAa2 QBb0 QBb1 QBb2 QCc0 QCc1 QCc2 QDd0 QDd1 QDd2 QAa0 QAa1 QAa2 QBb0 QBb1 QBb2 QCc0 QCc1 QCc2 QDd0 QDd1 QDd2 Active (A-Bank) Read (A-Bank) Active (B-Bank) Read (B-Bank) Acive (C-Bank) Read (C-Bank) Active (D-Bank) Read (D-Bank) Precharge (C-Bank) Precharge (D-Bank) Precharge (A-Bank) Precharge (B-Bank) Don't care *Note don't cared when RAS, high clock high going dege. interrupt burst read precharge, both read precharge banks must same. ELECTRONICS TIMING DIAGRAM Page Write Cycle Different Bank @Burst Length=4, tRDL=1CLK CLOCK HIGH CMOS SDRAM *Note ADDR 10/AP DAa0 DAa1 DAa2 DAa3 DBb0 DBb1 DBb2 DBb3 DCc0 DCc1 DDd0 DDd1 DDd2 tCDL tRDL *Note Active (A-Bank) Write (A-Bank) Active (B-Bank) Write (B-Bank) Active (C-Bank) Active (D-Bank) Write (C-Bank) Write (D-Bank) Precharge (All Banks) Don't care *Note interrupt burst write precharge, should asserted mask invalid input data. interrupt burst write precharge, both write precharge banks must same. ELECTRONICS TIMING DIAGRAM Page Write Cycle Different Bank @Burst Length=4, tRDL=2CLK CLOCK HIGH CMOS SDRAM *Note ADDR 10/AP DAa0 DAa1 DAa2 DAa3 DBb0 DBb1 DBb2 DBb3 DCc0 DCc1 DDd0 DDd1 DDd2 tCDL tRDL *Note Active (A-Bank) Write (A-Bank) Active (B-Bank) Write (B-Bank) Active (C-Bank) Active (D-Bank) Write (C-Bank) Write (D-Bank) Precharge (All Banks) Don't care *Note interrupt burst write precharge, should asserted mask invalid input data. interrupt burst write precharge, both write precharge banks must same. ELECTRONICS TIMING DIAGRAM Read Write Cycle Different Bank @Burst Length=4 CLOCK HIGH CMOS SDRAM ADDR tCDL *Note CL=2 CL=3 QAa0 QAa1 QAa2 QAa3 DDb0 DDb1 DDb2 DDb3 QBc0 QBc1 QBc2 QAa0 QAa1 QAa2 QAa3 DDb0 DDb1 DDb2 DDb3 QBc0 QBc1 Active (A-Bank) Read (A-Bank) Precharge (A-Bank) Active (D-Bank) Write (D-Bank) Active (B-Bank) Read (B-Bank) Don't care *Note tCDL should complete write. ELECTRONICS TIMING DIAGRAM Read Write Cycle with Auto Precharge @Burst Length=4 CLOCK HIGH CMOS SDRAM ADDR CL=2 QAa0 QAa1 QBb0 QBb1 QBb2 QBb3 DAc0 DAc1 CL=3 QAa0 QAa1 QBb0 QBb1 QBb2 QBb3 DAc0 DAc1 Active (A-Bank) Read with Auto charge (A-Bank) Active (B-Bank) Read without Auto precharge(B-Bank) Auto Precharge Start Point (A-Bank)* Note1 Precharge (B-Bank) Active (A-Bank) Write with Auto Precharge (A-Bank) Don't care *Note1: When Read(Write) command with auto precharge issued A-Bank after Bank activation. Read(Write) command without auto precharge issued B-Bank before A-Bank auto precharge starts, A-Bank auto precharge will start B-Bank read command input point command issued A-Bank during after A-Bank auto precharge starts. ELECTRONICS TIMING DIAGRAM Read Write Cycle with Auto Precharge @Burst Length=4 CLOCK HIGH CMOS SDRAM ADDR CL=2 CL=3 *Note1 Active (A-Bank) Read with Auto Precharge (A-Bank) Auto Precharge Start Point (A-Bank) Active (B-Bank) Read with Auto Precharge (B-Bank) Auto Precharge Start Point (B-Bank) Don't care *Note command A-bank allowed this period. determined from auto precharge start point ELECTRONICS TIMING DIAGRAM Clock Suspension Operation Cycle @CAS Latency=2, Burst Length=4 CLOCK CMOS SDRAM ADDR 0/AP tSHZ tSHZ *Note Active Read Clock Suspension Read Read Write Write Clock Suspension Write Don't care *Note1 needed prevent contention. ELECTRONICS TIMING DIAGRAM CMOS SDRAM Read Interrupted Precharge Command Read Burst Stop Cycle Full Page Burst CLOCK HIGH ADDR QAb0 QAb1 QAb2 QAb3 QAb4 QAb5 CL=2 QAa0 QAa1 QAa2 QAa3 QAa4 QAb0 QAb1 QAb2 QAb3 QAb4 QAb5 CL=3 QAa0 QAa1 QAa2 QAa3 QAa4 Active (A-Bank) Read (A-Bank) Burst Stop Read (A-Bank) Precharge (A-Bank) Don't care *Note full page mode, burst finished burst stop precharge. About valid after burst stop, same case interrupt. Both cases illustrated above timing diagram. label them. burst write, Burst stop interrupt should compared carefully. Refer timing diagram "Full page write burst stop cycle". Burst stop valid every burst length. ELECTRONICS TIMING DIAGRAM CMOS SDRAM Write Interrupted Precharge Command Write Burst Stop Cycle Full Page Burst, tRDL=1CLK CLOCK HIGH ADDR 10/AP tBDL *Note tRDL *Note DAa0 DAa1 DAa2 DAa3 DAa4 DAb0 DAb1 DAb2 DAb3 DAb4 DAb5 Active (A-Bank) Write (A-Bank) Burst Stop Write (A-Bank) Precharge (A-Bank) Don't care *Note full page mode, burst finished burst stop precharge. Data-in cycle interrupted precharge written into corresponding memory cell. defined parameter tRDL. write interrupted precharge command needed prevent invalid write. should mask invalid input data precharge command cycle when asserting precharge before burst. Input data after precharge cycle will masked internally. Burst stop valid every burst length. ELECTRONICS TIMING DIAGRAM CMOS SDRAM Write Interrupted Precharge Command Write Burst Stop Cycle Full Page Burst, tRDL=2CLK CLOCK HIGH ADDR 10/AP tBDL *Note *Note tRDL DAb0 DAb1 DAb2 DAb3 DAb4 DAb5 DAa0 DAa1 DAa2 DAa3 DAa4 Active (A-Bank) Write (A-Bank) Burst Stop Write (A-Bank) Precharge (A-Bank) Don't care *Note full page mode, burst finished burst stop precharge. Data-in cycle interrupted precharge written into corresponding memory cell. defined parameter tRDL. write interrupted precharge command needed prevent invalid write. should mask invalid input data precharge command cycle when asserting precharge before burst. Input data after precharge cycle will masked internally. Burst stop valid every burst length. ELECTRONICS TIMING DIAGRAM Burst Read Single Write Cycle @Burst Length=2 CLOCK *Note CMOS SDRAM HIGH *Note ADDR CL=2 CL=3 DAa0 QAb0 QAb1 DBc0 QCd0 QCd1 DAa0 QAb0 QAb1 DBc0 QCd0 QCd1 Active (A-Bank) Active (B-Bank) Write (A-Bank) Active (C-Bank) Write with Auto Precharge (B-Bank) Read (C-Bank) Precharge (C-Bank) Read with Auto Precharge (A-Bank) Don't care *Note BRSW modes enabled setting "High" (Mode Register Set). BRSW Mode, burst length write fixed regardless programmed burst length. When BRSW write command with auto precharge executed, keep mind that should violated. Auto precharge executed burst-end cycle, case BRSW write command, next cycle starts precharge. ELECTRONICS TIMING DIAGRAM Active/Precharge Power Down Mode @CAS Latency=2, Burst Length=4 CLOCK CMOS SDRAM *Note ADDR *Note *Note *Note 10/AP tSHZ Precharge Power-down Entry Active Read Precharge Precharge Power-down Exit Active Power-down Entry Active Power-down Exit Don't Care *Note Both banks should idle state prior entering precharge power down mode. should high least 1CLK prior active command. violate minimum refresh specification. (64ms) ELECTRONICS TIMING DIAGRAM Self Refresh Entry Exit Cycle CLOCK *Note *Note CMOS SDRAM *Note tRCmin *Note *Note *Note *Note ADDR ~BA1 10/AP Hi-Z Self Refresh Entry Self Refresh Exit Auto Refresh Don't care *Note ENTER SELF REFRESH MODE with should same clcok cycle. After clock cycle, inputs including system clock don't care except CKE. device remains self refresh mode long stays "Low". cf.) Once device enters self refresh mode, minimum required before exit from self refresh. EXIT SELF REFRESH MODE System clock restart stable before returning high. starts from high. Minimum required after going high complete self refresh exit. cycle(64Mb ,128Mb) cycle(256Mb) burst auto refresh required before self refresh entry after self refresh exit system uses burst refresh. ELECTRONICS Hi-Z TIMING DIAGRAM Mode Register Cycle CLOCK *Note CMOS SDRAM Auto Refresh Cycle HIGH HIGH *Note *Note ADDR Hi-Z Hi-Z Command Auto Refresh Command Don't care banks precharge should completed before Mode Register cycle auto refresh cycle. MODE REGISTER CYCLE *Note RAS, CAS, BA0, activation same clock cycle with address will internal mode register. Minimum clock cycles should before activation. Please refer Mode Register table. 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