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SOT23, Very High Precision, 3V/5V Rail-to-Rail Amps MAX4236/MAX42
Top Searches for this datasheet19-2110; 8/01 SOT23, Very High Precision, 3V/5V Rail-to-Rail Amps MAX4236/MAX4237 high-precision amps that feature exceptionally offset voltage offset voltage temperature coefficient without using chopper techniques. MAX4236 MAX4237 have typical large-signal, open-loop voltage gain 120dB. These devices have ultra-low input-bias current 1pA. MAX4236 unity-gain stable with gainbandwidth product 1.7MHz, while MAX4237 stable closed-loop gains greater than 5V/V with gain-bandwidth product 7.5MHz. Both devices have shutdown function which quiescent current reduced less than 0.1µA, amplifier output forced into high-impedance state. input common-mode range MAX4236/ MAX4237 extends below negative supply range, output swings Rail-to-Rail®. These features make amplifiers ideal applications with single power supplies. MAX4236/MAX4237 specified extended temperature range (-40°C +85°C) available tiny SOT23, µMAX, packages. greater accuracy, grade µMAX packages tested guarantee 20µV (max) offset voltage +25°C less then 2µV/°C drift. Features Ultra-Low Offset Voltage 20µV (max) +25°C (Grade 50µV (max) +25°C (Grade 6-Pin SOT23) Ultra-Low Offset Voltage Drift 2µV/°C (max) (Grade 4.5µV/°C (max) (Grade 6-Pin SOT23) 5.5µV/°C (max) (6-Pin SOT23) Ultra-Low Input Bias Current High Open-Loop Voltage Gain: 110dB (min) 100k) Compatible with Single-Supply Power Systems Ground Sensing: Input Common-Mode Range Includes Negative Rail Rail-to-Rail Output Swing into Load 350µA Quiescent Current Gain-Bandwidth Product 1.7MHz (MAX4236, 1V/V) 7.5MHz (MAX4237, 5V/V) 200pF Capacitive Load Handling Capability Shutdown Mode: 0.1µA Quiescent Current, Places Output High-Impedance State Available Space-Saving SOT23 µMAX Packages MAX4236/MAX4237 Applications Strain Gauges Piezoelectric Sensors Thermocouple Amplifiers Electrochemical Sensors Battery-Powered Instrumentation Instrumentation Amplifiers Rail-to-Rail registered trademark Nippon Motorola, Inc. Ordering Information PART MAX4236EUT-T MAX4236AEUA MAX4236BEUA TEMP. RANGE -40°C +85°C -40°C +85°C -40°C +85°C -40°C +85°C -40°C +85°C -40°C +85°C -40°C +85°C -40°C +85°C -40°C +85°C -40°C +85°C PIN-PACKAGE SOT23-6 µMAX µMAX SOT23-6 µMAX µMAX Configurations VIEW N.C. ININ+ SHDN N.C. MAX4236AESA MAX4236BESA MAX4237EUT-T MAX4237AEUA MAX4237BEUA MAX4237AESA MAX4237BESA MAX4236 MAX4237 SHDN MAX4236A/B MAX4237A/B SO-8/µMAX SOT23-6 Maxim Integrated Products pricing, delivery, ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! 1-888-629-4642, visit Maxim's website www.maxim-ic.com. SOT23, Very High Precision, 3V/5V Rail-To-Rail Amps MAX4236/MAX4237 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Supply Voltage (VCC VEE) .-0.3V Analog Input Voltage (IN+ IN-) .(VEE 0.3V) (VCC 0.3V) Logic Input Voltage (SHDN) .(VEE 0.3V) (VCC 0.3V) Current into .20mA Output Short-Circuit Duration.Continuous Either Continuous Power Dissipation +70°C) 6-Pin SOT23-6 (derate 8.7mW/°C above +70°C) .696mW 8-Pin µMAX (derate 4.5mW/°C above +70°C) .362mW 8-Pin (derate 5.9mW/°C above +70°C).471mW Operating Temperature Range .-40°C +85°C Junction Temperature .+150°C Storage Temperature Range .-65°C +150°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .+300°C Stresses beyond those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" cause permanent damage device. These stress ratings only, functional operation device these other conditions beyond those indicated operational sections specifications implied. Exposure absolute maximum rating conditions extended periods affect device reliability. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (SO-8 µMAX-8) (VCC +2.4V +5.5V, VOUT VCC/2, 100k VCC/2, TMIN TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values +25°C.) (Note PARAMETER Supply Voltage Range SYMBOL CONDITIONS Guaranteed PSRR test Quiescent Supply Current +5V, Grade Input Offset Voltage +5V, Grade (Note (Note (Note Differential common mode Guaranteed CMRR test +5V; -0.15V (VCC 1.2V) +3.0V; -0.15V (VCC 1.2V) Power-Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR +2.4V +5.5V +25oC TMIN TMAX +25oC TMIN TMAX TMIN TMAX ±0.6 ±0.6 1000 ±150 ±340 ±4.5 ±500 UNITS normal mode shutdown mode normal mode shutdown mode +25oC TMIN TMAX TMIN TMAX Grade Grade Input Offset Voltage Temperature Coefficient Input Bias Current Input Offset Current Input Resistance Input Common-Mode Voltage TCVOS µV/°C -0.15 Common-Mode Rejection Ratio CMRR SOT23, Very High Precision, 3V/5V Rail-To-Rail Amps ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (SO-8 µMAX-8) (continued) (VCC +2.4V +5.5V, VOUT VCC/2, 100k VCC/2, TMIN TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values +25°C.) (Note PARAMETER SYMBOL +5V, connected VCC/2, +25oC +5V, connected VCC/2, TMIN TMAX Large-Signal Voltage Gain AVOL +3V, connected VCC/2, +25oC +3V, connected VCC/2, TMIN TMAX CONDITIONS 100k, VOUT 15mV (VCC 50mV) VOUT 0.15V (VCC 0.3V) 100k, VOUT 15mV (VCC 50mV) VOUT 0.15V (VCC 0.3V) 100k, VOUT 15mV (VCC 50mV) VOUT 0.15V (VCC 0.3V) 100k, VOUT 15mV (VCC 50mV) VOUT 0.15V (VCC 0.3V) UNITS MAX4236/MAX4237 +5V, connected 100k Output Voltage Swing VOUT +5V, connected VCC/2, Output Short-Circuit Current Gain-Bandwidth Product Slew Rate Settling Time Total Harmonic Distortion IOUT(SC) GBWP Shorted Shorted +5V, VOUT step VOUT settling within 0.01% V/µs MAX4236 MAX4237 MAX4236 MAX4237 MAX4236 MAX4237 0.001 5kHz, VOUT 2Vp-p, SOT23, Very High Precision, 3V/5V Rail-To-Rail Amps MAX4236/MAX4237 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (SO-8 µMAX-8) (continued) (VCC +2.4V +5.5V, VOUT VCC/2, 100k VCC/2, TMIN TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values +25°C.) (Note PARAMETER Input Capacitance Input Voltage Noise Density Input Noise Voltage Capacitive Load Stability Shutdown Mode Output Leakage SHDN Logic SHDN Logic High SHDN Input Current Shutdown Delay Time Shutdown Recovery Time t(SH) t(EN) SYMBOL enp-p CLOAD IOUT(SH) SHDN 100kHz 1kHz 0.1Hz 10Hz sustained oscillations MAX4236 MAX4237 CONDITIONS ±0.01 ±1.0 UNITS nV/Hz µVp-p Device shutdown mode (SHDN VEE) VOUT ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (SOT23-6) (VCC +2.4V +5.5V, VOUT VCC/2, 100k VCC/2, TMIN TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values +25°C.) (Note PARAMETER Supply Voltage Range SYMBOL CONDITIONS Guaranteed PSRR test Quiescent Supply Current Input Offset Voltage Input Offset Voltage Temperature Coefficient (Note Input Bias Current Input Offset Current Input Resistance Input Common-Mode Voltage normal mode shutdown mode normal mode shutdown mode +25°C TMIN TMAX ±0.6 1000 -0.15 ±600 ±5.5 ±500 UNITS TCVOS (Note (Note Differential common mode Guaranteed CMRR test +5V, -0.15V (VCC 1.2V) +3.0V; -0.15V (VCC 1.2V) +25°C TMIN TMAX +25°C TMIN TMAX µV/°C Common-Mode Rejection Ratio CMRR SOT23, Very High Precision, 3V/5V Rail-To-Rail Amps ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (SOT23-6) (continued) (VCC +2.4V +5.5V, VOUT VCC/2, 100k VCC/2, TMIN TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values +25°C.) (Note PARAMETER Power-Supply Rejection Ratio SYMBOL PSRR CONDITIONS +2.4V +5.5V +25°C TMIN TMAX 100k, VOUT 15mV (VCC 50mV) VOUT 0.15V (VCC 0.3V) 100k, VOUT 15mV (VCC 50mV) VOUT 0.15V (VCC 0.3V) 100k, VOUT 15mV (VCC 50mV) VOUT 0.15V (VCC 0.3V) 100k, VOUT 15mV (VCC 50mV) VOUT 0.15V (VCC 0.3V) UNITS MAX4236/MAX4237 +5V, connected VCC/2, +25°C +5V, connected VCC/2, TMIN TMAX Large-Signal Voltage Gain AVOL +3V, connected VCC/2, +25°C +3V, connected VCC/2, TMIN TMAX +5V, connected VCC/2, 100k Output Voltage Swing VOUT +5V, connected VCC/2, Shorted Output Short-Circuit Current IOUT(SC) Shorted Gain-Bandwidth Product Slew Rate GBWP 15pF +5V, VOUT step MAX4236 MAX4237 MAX4236 MAX4237 V/µs SOT23, Very High Precision, 3V/5V Rail-To-Rail Amps MAX4236/MAX4237 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (SOT23-6) (continued) (VCC +2.4V +5.5V, VOUT VCC/2, 100k VCC/2, TMIN TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values +25°C.) (Note PARAMETER Settling Time Total Harmonic Distortion Input Capacitance Input Voltage Noise Density Input Noise Voltage Capacitive Load Stability Shutdown Mode Output Leakage SHDN Logic SHDN Logic High SHDN Input Current Shutdown Delay Time Shutdown Recovery Time t(SH) t(EN) SYMBOL enp-p CLOAD CONDITIONS VOUT settling within 0.01% MAX4236 MAX4237 0.001 MAX4236 sustained oscillations MAX4237 IOUT(SH) SHDN Device shutdown mode (SHDN VEE) VOUT ±0.01 ±1.0 UNITS nV/Hz µVp-p 5kHz, VOUT 2Vp-p, 100kHz 1kHz 0.1Hz 10Hz Note devices 100% production tested +25°C; specifications over temperature guaranteed design, unless otherwise specified. Note Guaranteed design, production tested. Note Maxim specification limits temperature coefficient offset voltage (TCVOS) 100% tested A-grade, 8pin µMAX packages. Typical Operating Characteristics (VCC +5V, VCC/2, 100k VCC/2, +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) DISTRIBUTION 4236 toc01 TCVOS DISTRIBUTION MAX4236 toc02 OFFSET VOLTAGE TEMPERATURE OFFSET VOLTAGE (µV) MAX4236 toc02 PERCENT UNITS (µV) PERCENT UNITS -2.0 -1.5 -1.0 -0.5 TCVOS (µV/°C) TEMPERATURE (°C) SOT23, Very High Precision, 3V/5V Rail-To-Rail Amps MAX4236/MAX4237 Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (VCC +5V, VCC/2, 100k VCC/2, +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO COMMON-MODE INPUT VOLTAGE MAX4236 toc04 COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO COMMON-MODE INPUT VOLTAGE COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO (dB) COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO (dB) MAX4236 toc05 COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO FREQUENCY (VCC MAX4236 toc06 COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO (dB) 0.01 COMMON-MODE INPUT VOLTAGE COMMON-MODE INPUT VOLTAGE FREQUENCY (kHz) 1000 10,000 COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO FREQUENCY (VCC MAX4236 toc07 POWER-SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO FREQUENCY (VCC MAX4236 toc08 COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO (dB) PSSR (dB) MAX4237 OPEN-LOOP GAIN/PHASE FREQUENCY MAX4236 toc09 GAIN (dB) GAIN PHASE PHASE (DEGREES) 0.01 1000 10,000 FREQUENCY (kHz) 1000 10,000 FREQUENCY (kHz) 0.001 0.01 1000 10,000 100,000 5V/3V 15pF/200pF FREQUENCY (kHz) MAX4236 OPEN-LOOP GAIN/PHASE FREQUENCY MAX4236 toc10 PHASE INPUT VOLTAGE NOISE FREQUENCY MAX4236 toc11 VOUT 2Vp-p NOISE GAIN PHASE (DEGREES) GAIN (dB) INPUT VOLTAGE NOISE (nVHz) 0.01 0.001 0.01 1000 10,000 5V/3V 15pF/200pF 0.01 FREQUENCY (kHz) 0.001 0.0001 FREQUENCY (Hz) 100k FREQUENCY (kHz) MAX4236 toc12 TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION PLUS NOISE FREQUENCY SOT23, Very High Precision, 3V/5V Rail-To-Rail Amps MAX4236/MAX4237 Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (VCC +5V, VCC/2, 100k VCC/2, +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) SUPPLY CURRENT TEMPERATURE MAX4236 toc13 SUPPLY CURRENT SUPPLY VOLTAGE MAX4236 toc14 LARGE-SIGNAL GAIN TEMPERATURE GAIN (dB) MAX4236 toc15 SUPPLY CURRENT (µA) SUPPLY CURRENT (µA) +85°C +125°C -40°C +25°C TEMPERATURE (°C) SUPPLY VOLTAGE TEMPERATURE (°C) MINIMUM OUTPUT VOLTAGE TEMPERATURE MAX4236 toc16 MAXIMUM OUTPUT VOLTAGE TEMPERATURE MAX4236 toc17 OUTPUT VOLTAGE SUPPLY VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE (mV) VEE, VOH, MAX4236 toc18 MINIMUM OUTPUT VOLTAGE (mV) 5V/3V, 100k MAXIMUM OUTPUT VOLTAGE (mV) 5V/3V, 100k SUPPLY VOLTAGE TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C) OUTPUT VOLTAGE SUPPLY VOLTAGE MAX4236 toc19 OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT OUTPUT VOLTAGE MAX4236 toc20 OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT OUTPUT VOLTAGE OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT (mA) MAX4236 toc21 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (mV) 100k OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT (mA) OUTPUT VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE SUPPLY VOLTAGE SOT23, Very High Precision, 3V/5V Rail-To-Rail Amps MAX4236/MAX4237 Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (VCC +5V, VCC/2, 100k VCC/2, +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) OUTPUT SINK CURRENT OUTPUT VOLTAGE MAX4236 toc22 OUTPUT SINK CURRENT OUTPUT VOLTAGE MAX4236 toc23 SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT TEMPERATURE MAX4236 toc24 OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA) OUTPUT OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA) OUTPUT SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT (mA) SHORTED (SOURCING CURRENT) OUTPUT VOLTAGE OUTPUT VOLTAGE TEMPERATURE (°C) SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT TEMPERATURE MAX4236 toc25 TRANSFER CURVE (RLOAD 100k) MAX4236 toc26 TRANSFER CURVE (RLOAD OUTPUT VOLTAGE -0.5 -1.0 -1.5 -2.0 -2.5 VSUPPLY ±2.5V MAX4236 toc27 SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT (mA) TEMPERATURE (°C) SHORTED (SINKING CURRENT) OUTPUT VOLTAGE -0.5 -1.0 -1.5 -2.0 -2.5 VSUPPLY ±2.5V -100 -100 DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE (µV) DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE (µV) MAX4236 NONINVERTING SMALL-SIGNAL RESPONSE MAX4236 toc28 MAX4237 NONINVERTING SMALL-SIGNAL RESPONSE MAX4236 toc29 INPUT 10mV/div INPUT 10mV/div OUTPUT 10mV/div 1µs/div ±2.5V 15pF 1V/V OUTPUT 50mV/div 1µs/div ±2.5V 15pF 5V/V SOT23, Very High Precision, 3V/5V Rail-To-Rail Amps MAX4236/MAX4237 Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (VCC +5V, VCC/2, 100k VCC/2, +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) MAX4237 NONINVERTING LARGE-SIGNAL RESPONSE MAX4236 toc30 MAX4237 NONINVERTING LARGE-SIGNAL RESPONSE MAX4236 toc31 INPUT 200mV/div INPUT 200mV/div OUTPUT 1V/div OUTPUT 1V/div 2µs/div ±2.5V 15pF 5V/V 1µs/div ±2.5V 100k, 15pF 5V/V MAX4236 NONINVERTING LARGE-SIGNAL RESPONSE MAX4236 toc32 MAX4236 NONINVERTING LARGE-SIGNAL RESPONSE MAX4236 toc33 INPUT 1V/div INPUT 1V/div OUTPUT 1V/div OUTPUT 1V/div 4µs/div ±2.5V 15pF 1V/V 4µs/div ±2.5V 100k, 15pF 1V/V SOT23, Very High Precision, 3V/5V Rail-To-Rail Amps Description SOT23 SO/µMAX INSHDN N.C. Amplifier Output Negative Power Supply. Bypass with 0.1µF capacitor ground. Connect single-supply operation. Noninverting Amplifier Input Inverting Amplifier Input Shutdown Input. leave floating. Connect normal operation enter shutdown mode. Positive Supply Input. Bypass with 0.1µF capacitor ground. Connection. internally connected. NAME FUNCTION MAX4236/MAX4237 Detailed Description MAX4236/MAX4237 high-precision amps with CMOS input stage excellent features. combination tight maximum voltage offset, offset tempco very input current make them ideal high-precision circuits. They feature low-voltage operation, low-power consumption, high-current drive with rail-to-rail output swing high-gain bandwidth product. output swings within 150mV power-supply rails with load. input ground sensing rail-to-rail output substantially increase dynamic range. Power-Up Shutdown Mode MAX4236/MAX4237 have shutdown option. When shutdown (SHDN) pulled low, supply current drops 0.1µA, amplifiers disabled with output high-impedance state. Pulling SHDN high enables amplifiers. turn-on time amplifiers come shutdown 4µs. High Accuracy MAX4236/MAX4237 maximum input offset voltage 20µV (5µV, typ) grade version 50µV grade version +25°C. maximum temperature coefficient offset voltage grade guaranteed 2µV/°C 4.5µV/°C respectively. parts have input bias current 1pA. Noise characteristics 14nV/Hz, frequency noise (0.1Hz 10Hz) 0.2µVp-p. CMRR 102dB, PSRR 120dB. combination what necessary design circuits process signals while keeping high signal-to-noise ratios, stages preceding high-resolution converters, when they produced sensors transducers generating very small outputs. Applications Information described above, characteristics MAX4236/MAX4237 excellent high-precision/ accuracy circuitry, high impedance, low-current, low-offset, noise specifications very attractive piezoelectric transducers applications. these applications, sensors generate amount electric charge proportional changes mechanical stress applied them. These charges transformed into voltage proportional applied force injecting them into capacitance then amplifying resulting voltage. voltage inverse function capacitance into which charges generated transducer/ sensor injected. This capacitance resistance that discharges define low-frequency response circuit. desirable, once preferred low-frequency response known, maintain capacitance possible, because amount necessary upstream amplification (and signal-to-noise ratio deterioration) directly proportional capacitance value. MAX4236/MAX4237 high-impedance, low11 Rail-to-Rail Outputs, Ground-Sensing Input input common-mode range extends from (VEE 0.15V) (VCC 1.2V) with excellent common-mode rejection. Beyond this range, amplifier output nonlinear function input, does undergo phase reversal latch-up (see Typical Operating Characteristics). SOT23, Very High Precision, 3V/5V Rail-To-Rail Amps MAX4236/MAX4237 current, low-noise inputs allow minimum capacitance used. Piezoresistive transducers applications require many same qualities. those applications MAX4236/MAX4237 high CMRR, PSRR, offset stability also good match. typical application piezoresistive transducer instrumentation amplifier design using MAX4236/MAX4237 shown Typical Application Circuit. general, MAX4236/MAX4237 good components application which amplifier with almost zero input current required, including highprecision, long time-constant integrators electrochemical sensors. PART MAX4236EUT MAX4236AEUA MAX4236BEUA MAX4236AESA MAX4236BESA MAX4237EUT MAX4237AEUA MAX4237BEUA MAX4237AESA MAX4237BESA GRADE Selector Guide MINIMUM STABLE GAIN MARK AAUV AAUW Power Supplies MAX4236/MAX4237 operate from single +2.4V +5.5V power supply, from ±1.2V ±2.75V power supplies. power supply pin(s) must bypassed ground with 0.1µF capacitor close possible. Typical Application Circuit Layout Physical Design good layout improves performance decreasing amount parasitic stray capacitance, inductance resistance amplifier's inputs, outputs, power-supply connections. Since parasitics might unavoidable, minimize trace lengths, resistor leads, place external components close pins possible. high impedance, input current applications, input lines guarding shielding, special grounding, other physical design layout techniques, mandatory good results expected. negative effects crosstalk, other forms interference noise (thermal, acoustic, etc.) must accounted prevented beforehand good performance type sensitive circuitry which MAX4236/MAX4237 likely used. VOUT MAX4236 LOAD CELL MAX4236 Chip Information TRANSISTOR COUNTS: PROCESS: BiCMOS SOT23, Very High Precision, 3V/5V Rail-To-Rail Amps Package Information 6LSOT.EPS MAX4236/MAX4237 8LUMAXD.EPS SOT23, Very High Precision, 3V/5V Rail-To-Rail Amps MAX4236/MAX4237 Package Information (continued) SOICN.EPS Maxim cannot assume responsibility circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied Maxim product. circuit patent licenses implied. Maxim reserves right change circuitry specifications without notice time. _Maxim Integrated Products, Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, 94086 408-737-7600 2001 Maxim Integrated Products Printed registered trademark Maxim Integrated Products. 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