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ICS8705I 8705BYI ICS8705 U1-12 U1-16 U1-20 U1-24 U1-28 U1-32 MS-026 ICS8705BYI - Datasheet Archive
Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ZERO DELAY, DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK GENERATOR GENERAL DESCRIPTION FEATURES The
ICS8705I ICS8705I Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ZERO DELAY, DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK GENERATOR GENERAL DESCRIPTION FEATURES The ICS8705I ICS8705I is a highly versatile 1:8 Differential-to-LVCMOS/LVTTL Clock Generator and a HiPerClockSTM member of the HiPerClockSTMfamily of High Performance Clock Solutions from ICS. The ICS8705I ICS8705I has two selectable clock inputs. The CLK1, nCLK1 pair can accept most standard differential input levels. The single ended CLK0 input accepts LVCMOS or LVTTL input levels.The ICS8705I ICS8705I has a fully integrated PLL and can be configured as zero delay buffer, multiplier or divider and has an input and output frequency range of 15.625MHz to 250MHz. The reference divider, feedback divider and output divider are each programmable, thereby allowing for the following output-to-input frequency ratios: 8:1, 4:1, 2:1, 1:1, 1:2, 1:4, 1:8. The external feedback allows the device to achieve "zero delay" between the input clock and the output clocks. The PLL_SEL pin can be used to bypass the PLL for system test and debug purposes. In bypass mode, the reference clock is routed around the PLL and into the internal output dividers. · 8 LVCMOS/LVTTL outputs, 7 typical output impedance ICS · Selectable CLK1, nCLK1 or LVCMOS/LVTTL clock inputs · CLK1, nCLK1 pair can accept the following differential input levels: LVPECL, LVDS, LVHSTL, HCSL, SSTL · CLK0 input accepts LVCMOS or LVTTL input levels · Output frequency range: 15.625MHz to 250MHz · Input frequency range: 15.625MHz to 250MHz · VCO range: 250MHz to 500MHz · External feedback for "zero delay" clock regeneration with configurable frequencies · Programmable dividers allow for the following output-to-input frequency ratios: 8:1, 4:1, 2:1, 1:1, 1:2, 1:4, 1:8 · Fully integrated PLL · Cycle-to-cycle jitter: 45ps (maximum) · Output skew: CLK0, 65ps (maximum) CLK1, nCLK1, 55ps (maximum) · Static Phase Offset: 25 ±125ps (maximum), CLK0 · Full 3.3V or 2.5V operating supply · Lead-Free package available · -40°C to 85°C ambient operating temperature BLOCK DIAGRAM PIN ASSIGNMENT Q6 GND Q7 VDDO Q1 SEL3 VDD 0 1 CLK0 VDDA Q0 ÷2, ÷4, ÷8, ÷16, ÷32, ÷64, ÷128 PLL_SEL PLL_SEL Q2 0 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 1 CLK_SEL FB_IN 8:1, 4:1, 2:1, 1:1, 1:2, 1:4, 1:8 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 24 VDDO SEL1 2 23 Q5 CLK0 PLL 1 3 22 GND nc 4 21 Q4 CLK1 5 20 VDDO nCLK1 CLK1 nCLK1 SEL0 6 19 Q3 CLK_SEL 7 18 GND MR 8 17 Q2 ICS8705I ICS8705I 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 VDDO Q1 GND Q0 VDDO SEL2 SEL1 FB_IN VDD SEL0 SEL2 32-Lead LQFP SEL3 7mm x 7mm x 1.4 mm Y Package Top View MR 8705BYI 8705BYI www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 1 REV. D JULY 8, 2004 ICS8705I ICS8705I Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ZERO DELAY, DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK GENERATOR TABLE 1. PIN DESCRIPTIONS Number Name Type 1, 2 SEL0, SEL1 Input 3 CLK0 Input 4 Description Determines output divider values in Table 3. Pulldown LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels. Pulldown Clock input. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels. nc No connect. Pulldown Non-inver ting differential clock input. 5 CLK1 Input 6 nCLK1 Input Pullup 7 CLK_SEL Input Pulldown 8 MR Input Pulldown 9, 32 VDD Power 10 FB_IN Input Pulldown 11 SEL2 Input Pulldown VDDO Power Output supply pins. Output Clock output. 7 typical output impedance. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels. 12, 16, 20, 24, 28 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27 14, 18, 22, 26 Q0, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, Q5, Q6, Q7 GND Inver ting differential clock input. Clock select input. When HIGH, selects differential CLK1, nCLK1. When LOW, selects LVCMOS CLK0. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels. Active HIGH Master Reset. When logic HIGH, the internal dividers are reset causing the outputs to go low. When logic LOW, the internal dividers and the outputs are enabled. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels Core supply pins. LVCMOS/LVTTL feedback input to phase detector for regenerating clocks with "zero delay". Connect to one of the outputs. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels. Determines output divider values in Table 3. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels. Power Power supply ground. Determines output divider values in Table 3. 29 S E L3 Input Pulldown LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels. 30 VDDA Power Analog supply pin. Selects between the PLL and reference clock as input to the dividers. 31 PLL_SEL Input Pullup When LOW, selects the reference clock (PLL Bypass). When HIGH, selects PLL (PLL Enabled). LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels. NOTE: Pullup and Pulldown refer to internal input resistors. See Table 2, Pin Characteristics, for typical values. TABLE 2. PIN CHARACTERISTICS Symbol Parameter CIN RPULLUP RPULLDOWN CPD Input Capacitance Input Pullup Resistor Input Pulldown Resistor Power Dissipation Capacitance (per output) Output Impedance ROUT 8705BYI 8705BYI Test Conditions Minimum Typical Maximum Units 4 51 51 23 VDD, VDDA, VDDO = 3.465V 5 www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 2 pF K K pF 7 12 REV. D JULY 8, 2004 ICS8705I ICS8705I Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ZERO DELAY, DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK GENERATOR TABLE 3A. PLL ENABLE FUNCTION TABLE Inputs SEL3 SEL2 SEL1 SEL0 Reference Frequency Range (MHz) Outputs PLL_SEL = 1 PLL Enable Mode Q0:Q7 0 0 0 0 125 - 250 ÷1 0 0 0 1 62.5 - 125 ÷1 0 0 1 0 31.25 - 62.5 ÷1 0 0 1 1 15.625 -31.25 ÷1 0 1 0 0 125 - 250 ÷2 0 1 0 1 62.5 - 125 ÷2 0 1 1 0 31.25 - 62.5 ÷2 0 1 1 1 125 - 250 ÷4 1 0 0 0 62.5 - 125 ÷4 1 0 0 1 125 - 250 ÷8 1 0 1 0 62.5 - 125 x2 1 0 1 1 31.25 - 62.5 x2 1 1 0 0 15.625 - 31.25 x2 1 1 0 1 31.25 - 62.5 x4 1 1 1 0 15.625 - 31.25 x4 1 1 1 1 15.625 - 31.25 x8 TABLE 3B. PLL BYPASS FUNCTION TABLE SEL3 SEL2 S E L1 SEL0 Outputs PLL_SEL = 0 PLL Bypass Mode Q0:Q7 0 0 0 0 ÷8 0 0 0 1 ÷8 0 0 1 0 ÷8 0 0 1 1 ÷ 16 0 1 0 0 ÷ 16 0 1 0 1 ÷ 16 0 1 1 0 ÷ 32 0 1 1 1 ÷ 32 Inputs 1 0 0 ÷ 64 0 0 1 ÷ 128 1 0 1 0 ÷4 1 0 1 1 ÷4 1 1 0 0 ÷8 1 1 0 1 ÷2 1 1 1 0 ÷4 1 8705BYI 8705BYI 0 1 1 1 1 ÷2 www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 3 REV. D JULY 8, 2004 ICS8705I ICS8705I Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ZERO DELAY, DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK GENERATOR ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Supply Voltage, VDD 4.6V Inputs, VI -0.5V to VDD + 0.5 V Outputs, VO -0.5V to VDDO + 0.5V Package Thermal Impedance, JA 47.9°C/W (0 lfpm) Storage Temperature, TSTG -65°C to 150°C NOTE: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These ratings are stress specifications only. Functional operation of product at these conditions or any conditions beyond those listed in the DC Characteristics or AC Characteristics is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect product reliability. TABLE 4A. POWER SUPPLY DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = VDDO = 3.3V±5%, TA = -40°C TO 85°C Symbol Parameter VDD Test Conditions Minimum Typical Maximum Units Core Supply Voltage 3.135 3.3 3.465 V VDDA Analog Supply Voltage 3.135 3.3 3.465 V VDDO Output Supply Voltage 3.135 3.3 3.465 V IDD Power Supply Current 90 mA IDDA Analog Supply Current 15 mA IDDO Output Supply Current 20 mA Maximum Units 2 VDD + 0.3 V 2 VDD + 0.3 V -0.3 0.8 V -0.3 1.3 V VDD = VIN = 3.465V 150 µA VDD = VIN = 3.465V 5 µA TABLE 4B. LVCMOS / LVTTL DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = VDDO = 3.3V±5%, TA = -40°C TO 85°C Symbol VIH VIL IIH IIL VOH Parameter Input High Voltage Input Low Voltage Input High Current Input Low Current Test Conditions PLL_SEL, CLK_SEL, SEL0, SEL1, SEL2, SEL3, FB_IN, MR CLK0 PLL_SEL, CLK_SEL, SEL0, SEL1, SEL2, SEL3, FB_IN, MR CLK0 CLK0, CLK_SEL MR, FB_IN, SEL0, SEL1, SEL2, SEL3 PLL_SEL CLK0, CLK_SEL MR, FB_IN, SEL0, SEL1, SEL2, SEL3 PLL_SEL Minimum Typical VDD = 3.465V, VIN = 0V -5 µA VDD = 3.465V, VIN = 0V -150 µA Output High Voltage; NOTE 1 2.6 Output Low Voltage; NOTE 1 VOL NOTE 1: Outputs terminated with 50 to VDDO/2. In the Parameter Measurement Information section, see "3.3V Output Load Test Circuit" figure. 8705BYI 8705BYI www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 4 V 0.5 V REV. D JULY 8, 2004 ICS8705I ICS8705I Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ZERO DELAY, DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK GENERATOR TABLE 4C. DIFFERENTIAL DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = VDDO = 3.3V±5%, TA = -40°C TO 85°C Symbol Parameter IIH IIL Input High Current Input Low Current Test Conditions CLK1 Minimum Typical Maximum Units 150 VDD = VIN = 3.465V µA nCLK1 VDD = VIN = 3.465V CLK1 VDD = 3.465V, VIN = 0V -5 µA nCLK1 VDD = 3.465V, VIN = 0V -150 µA 5 V PP Peak-to-Peak Input Voltage 0.15 Common Mode Input Voltage; GND + 0.5 VCMR NOTE 1, 2 NOTE 1: Common mode voltage is defined as VIH. NOTE 2: For single ended applications, the maximum input voltage for CLK1, nCLK1 is VDD + 0.3V. µA 1.3 V VDD - 0.85 V TABLE 5A. AC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = VDDO = 3.3V±5%, TA = -40°C TO 85°C Symbol Parameter fMAX Output Frequency tpLH Propagation Delay, Low-to-High; NOTE 1 Test Conditions CLK0 CLK1, nCLK1 CLK0 t(Ø) Static Phase Offset; NOTE 2, 4 CLK1, nCLK1 CLK0 Maximum Units 15.625 PLL_SEL = 0V, f 250MHz, Qx ÷ 2 PLL_SEL = 0V, f 250MHz, Qx ÷ 2 PLL_SEL = 3.3V, fREF 200MHz, Qx ÷ 1 PLL_SEL = 3.3V, fREF 167MHz, Qx ÷ 1 PLL_SEL = 3.3V, fREF = 200MHz, Qx ÷ 1 PLL_SEL = 0V Minimum Typical 250 MHz 5 7 ns 5 7.3 ns -100 25 150 ps -15 +135 285 ps -50 +100 250 ps 65 ps PLL_SEL = 0V 55 ps fOUT > 40MHz 45 ps 1 mS 950 ps tsk(o) Output Skew; NOTE 3, 4 tjit(cc) Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter ; NOTE 4 tL PLL Lock Time tR Output Rise Time 400 tF Output Fall Time 400 950 ps odc Output Duty Cycle 43 57 All parameters measured at fMAX unless noted otherwise. NOTE 1: Measured from the differential input crossing point to the output at VDDO/2. NOTE 2: Defined as the time difference between the input reference clock and the average feedback input signal when the PLL is locked and the input reference frequency is stable. NOTE 3: Defined as skew between outputs at the same supply voltages and with equal load conditions. Measured at VDDO/2. NOTE 4: This parameter is defined in accordance with JEDEC Standard 65. % 8705BYI 8705BYI CLK1, nCLK1 www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 5 REV. D JULY 8, 2004 ICS8705I ICS8705I Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ZERO DELAY, DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK GENERATOR TABLE 4D. POWER SUPPLY DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = VDDO = 2.5V±5%, TA = -40°C TO 85°C Symbol Parameter VDD Core Supply Voltage Test Conditions Minimum Typical Maximum Units 2.375 2.5 2.625 V VDDA Analog Supply Voltage 2.375 2.5 2.625 V VDDO Output Supply Voltage 2.375 2.5 2.625 V IDD Power Supply Current 90 mA IDDA Analog Supply Current 15 mA IDDO Output Supply Current 20 mA Maximum Units 2 VDD + 0.3 V 2 VDD + 0.3 V -0.3 0.8 V -0.3 1.3 V VDD = VIN = 2.625V 150 µA VDD = VIN = 2.625V 5 µA TABLE 4E. LVCMOS / LVTTL DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = VDDO = 2.5V±5%, TA = -40°C TO 85°C Symbol VIH VIL IIH IIL VOH Parameter Input High Voltage Input Low Voltage Input High Current Input Low Current Test Conditions PLL_SEL, CLK_SEL, SEL0, SEL1, SEL2, SEL3, FB_IN, MR CLK0 PLL_SEL, CLK_SEL, SEL0, SEL1, SEL2, SEL3, FB_IN, MR CLK0 CLK0, CLK_SEL MR, FB_IN, SEL0, SEL1, SEL2, SEL3 PLL_SEL CLK0, CLK_SEL MR, FB_IN, SEL0, SEL1, SEL2, SEL3 PLL_SEL Minimum Typical VDD = 2.625V, VIN = 0V -5 µA VDD = 2.625V, VIN = 0V -150 µA Output High Voltage; NOTE 1 1.8 V Output Low Voltage; NOTE 1 VOL NOTE 1: Outputs terminated with 50 to VDDO/2. In the Parameter Measurement Information section, see "2.5V Output Load Test Circuit" figure. 0.5 V TABLE 4F. DIFFERENTIAL DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = VDDO = 2.5V±5%, TA = -40°C TO 85°C Symbol IIH IIL Parameter Input High Current Input Low Current Test Conditions CLK1 Minimum Typical Units µA nCLK1 VDD = VIN = 2.625V CLK1 VDD = 2.625V, VIN = 0V -5 µA nCLK1 VDD = 2.625V, VIN = 0V -150 µA V PP 5 Peak-to-Peak Input Voltage 0.15 Common Mode Input Voltage; GND + 0.5 VCMR NOTE 1, 2 NOTE 1: Common mode voltage is defined as VIH. NOTE 2: For single ended applications, the maximum input voltage for CLK1, nCLK1 is VDD + 0.3V. 8705BYI 8705BYI Maximum 150 VDD = VIN = 2.625V www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 6 µA 1.3 V VDD - 0.85 V REV. D JULY 8, 2004 ICS8705I ICS8705I Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ZERO DELAY, DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK GENERATOR TABLE 5B. AC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD = VDDA = VDDO = 2.5V±5%, TA = -40°C TO 85°C Symbol Parameter fMAX Output Frequency tpLH Propagation Delay, Low-to-High; NOTE 1 Test Conditions CLK1, nCLK1 CLK0 t(Ø) Static Phase Offset; NOTE 2, 4 CLK1, nCLK1 CLK0 PLL_SEL = 0V, f 250MHz, Qx ÷ 2 PLL_SEL = 0V, f 250MHz, Qx ÷ 2 PLL_SEL = 2.5V, fREF 200MHz, Qx ÷ 1 PLL_SEL = 2.5V, fREF = 133MHz, Qx ÷ 1 PLL_SEL = 2.5V, fREF = 200MHz, Qx ÷ 1 PLL_SEL = 0V Maximum Units 15.625 CLK0 Minimum Typical 250 MHz 5 7 ns 5 7.3 ns -250 25 200 ps -50 100 250 ps -100 +100 300 ps 65 ps PLL_SEL = 0V 55 ps fOUT > 40MHz PLL_SEL = 2.5V, fREF = 66MHz, Qx * 2 45 ps ±50 ps 1 mS 400 950 ps 400 950 ps odc Output Duty Cycle 43 57 All parameters measured at fMAX unless noted otherwise. NOTE 1: Measured from the differential input crossing point to the output at VDDO/2. NOTE 2: Defined as the time difference between the input reference clock and the average feedback input signal when the PLL is locked and the input reference frequency is stable. NOTE 3: Defined as skew between outputs at the same supply voltages and with equal load conditions. Measured at VDDO/2. NOTE 4: This parameter is defined in accordance with JEDEC Standard 65. NOTE 5: Phase jitter is dependent on the input source used. % tsk(o) Output Skew; NOTE 3, 4 tjit(cc) Cycle-to-Cycle Jitter ; NOTE 4 t jit() Phase Jitter ; NOTE 4, 5 tL PLL Lock Time tR Output Rise Time tF Output Fall Time 8705BYI 8705BYI CLK1, nCLK1 www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 7 REV. D JULY 8, 2004 ICS8705I ICS8705I Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ZERO DELAY, DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK GENERATOR PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION 1.65V±5% 1.25V±5% SCOPE VDD, VDDA, VDDO Qx LVCMOS SCOPE VDD, VDDA, VDDO Qx LVCMOS GND GND -1.25V±5% -1.165V±5% 3.3V OUTPUT LOAD AC TEST CIRCUIT 2.5V OUTPUT LOAD AC TEST CIRCUIT V DD V DDO Qx nCLK V V Cross Points PP 2 CMR V CLK DDO Qy 2 t sk(o) GND DIFFERENTIAL INPUT LEVEL OUTPUT SKEW V V DDO Q0:Q7 V DDO 2 n tcycle 80% DDO 2 80% tR tF 2 tcycle n+1 Clock Outputs 20% 20% t jit(cc) = tcycle n tcycle n+1 1000 Cycles CYCLE-TO-CYCLE JITTER 8705BYI 8705BYI OUTPUT RISE/FALL TIME www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 8 REV. D JULY 8, 2004 ICS8705I ICS8705I Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ZERO DELAY, DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK GENERATOR nCLK1 VOH CLK1 CLK0 VOL VOH VDDO nCLK1 2 FB_IN VOL CLK1 t (Ø) VDDO 2 tjit(Ø) = t (Ø) - t (Ø) mean = Phase Jitter t (Ø) mean = Static Phase Offset (where t (Ø) is any random sample, and t (Ø) mean is the average of the sampled cycles measured on controlled edges) PHASE JITTER & STATIC PHASE OFFSET tPD PROPAGATION DELAY VDDO Q0:Q7 VDDO 2 Q0:Q7 VDDO VDDO 2 2 2 t PW t PERIOD odc = tPW, odc 8705BYI 8705BYI t PW t PERIOD AND tPERIOD www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 9 REV. D JULY 8, 2004 ICS8705I ICS8705I Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ZERO DELAY, DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK GENERATOR APPLICATION INFORMATION POWER SUPPLY FILTERING TECHNIQUES As in any high speed analog circuitry, the power supply pins are vulnerable to random noise. The ICS8705I ICS8705I provides separate power supplies to isolate any high switching noise from the outputs to the internal PLL. VDD, VDDA, and VDDO should be individually connected to the power supply plane through vias, and bypass capacitors should be used for each pin. To achieve optimum jitter performance, power supply isolation is required. Figure 1 illustrates how a 10 resistor along with a 10µF and a .01µF bypass capacitor should be connected to each VDDA. 3.3V VDD .01µF 10 V DDA .01µF 10µF FIGURE 1. POWER SUPPLY FILTERING WIRING THE DIFFERENTIAL INPUT TO ACCEPT SINGLE ENDED LEVELS Figure 2 shows how the differential input can be wired to accept single ended levels. The reference voltage V_REF = VCC/2 is generated by the bias resistors R1, R2 and C1. This bias circuit should be located as close as possible to the input pin. The ratio of R1 and R2 might need to be adjusted to position the V_REF in the center of the input voltage swing. For example, if the input clock swing is only 2.5V and VCC = 3.3V, V_REF should be 1.25V and R2/R1 = 0.609. VDD R1 1K Single Ended Clock Input CLK V_REF nCLK C1 0.1u R2 1K FIGURE 2. SINGLE ENDED SIGNAL DRIVING DIFFERENTIAL INPUT 8705BYI 8705BYI www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 10 REV. D JULY 8, 2004 ICS8705I ICS8705I Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ZERO DELAY, DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK GENERATOR DIFFERENTIAL CLOCK INPUT INTERFACE The CLK /nCLK accepts LVDS, LVPECL, LVHSTL, SSTL, HCSL and other differential signals. Both VSWING and VOH must meet the VPP and VCMR input requirements. Figures 3A to 3D show interface examples for the HiPerClockS CLK/nCLK input driven by the most common driver types. The input interfaces suggested here are examples only. Please consult with the vendor of the driver component to confirm the driver termination requirements. For example in Figure 4A, the input termination applies for ICS HiPerClockS LVHSTL drivers. If you are using an LVHSTL driver from another vendor, use their termination recommendation. 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 1.8V Zo = 50 Ohm CLK Zo = 50 Ohm CLK Zo = 50 Ohm nCLK Zo = 50 Ohm LVPECL nCLK HiPerClockS Input LVHSTL ICS HiPerClockS LVHSTL Driver R1 50 R1 50 HiPerClockS Input R2 50 R2 50 R3 50 FIGURE 3A. HIPERCLOCKS CLK/nCLK INPUT DRIVEN BY ICS HIPERCLOCKS LVHSTL DRIVER FIGURE 3B. HIPERCLOCKS CLK/nCLK INPUT DRIVEN BY 3.3V LVPECL DRIVER 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V 3.3V R3 125 R4 125 Zo = 50 Ohm LVDS_Driv er Zo = 50 Ohm CLK CLK R1 100 Zo = 50 Ohm nCLK LVPECL R1 84 HiPerClockS Input Receiv er R2 84 FIGURE 3C. HIPERCLOCKS CLK/nCLK INPUT DRIVEN BY 3.3V LVPECL DRIVER 8705BYI 8705BYI nCLK Zo = 50 Ohm FIGURE 3D. HIPERCLOCKS CLK/nCLK INPUT DRIVEN BY 3.3V LVDS DRIVER www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 11 REV. D JULY 8, 2004 ICS8705I ICS8705I Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ZERO DELAY, DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK GENERATOR LAYOUT GUIDELINE VDD R7 10 - 15 depend on the selected component types, the density of the components, the density of the traces, and the stack up of the P.C. board. R1 SEL3 PLL_SEL The schematic of the ICS8705I ICS8705I layout example is shown in Figure 4A. The ICS8705I ICS8705I recommended PCB board layout for this example is shown in Figure 4B. This layout example is used as a general guideline. The layout in the actual system will Zo = 50 43 VDDA VDD C11 0.01u C16 10u 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 VDD 43 Driv er_LVCMOS R5 1K 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 SEL0 SEL1 CLK0 nc CLK1 nCLK1 CLK_SEL MR R4 1K ICS8705 ICS8705 VDD=3.3V or 2.5V 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 VDDO Q5 GND Q4 VDDO Q3 GND Q2 VDD FB_IN SEL2 VDDO Q0 GND Q1 VDDO R4 SEL0 SEL1 Zo = 50 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Ro ~ 7 Ohm VDD PLL_SEL VDDA SEL3 VDDO Q7 GND Q6 U1 Logic Input Pin Examples RU1 1K Set Logic Input to '0' VDD Zo = 50 SEL2 Set Logic Input to '1' VDD R2 43 RU2 Not Install To Logic Input pins RD1 Not Install To Logic Input pins RD2 1K (U1-9) VDD C2 0.1uF (U1-12 U1-12) C3 0.1uF (U1-16 U1-16) (U1-20 U1-20) C4 0.1uF C5 0.1uF (U1-24 U1-24) (U1-28 U1-28) C6 0.1uF C1 0.1uF (U1-32 U1-32) C7 0.1uF FIGURE 4A. ICS8705I ICS8705I LVCMOS CLOCK GENERATOR SCHEMATIC EXAMPLE 8705BYI 8705BYI www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 12 REV. D JULY 8, 2004 ICS8705I ICS8705I Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ZERO DELAY, DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK GENERATOR The following component footprints are used in this layout example: All the resistors and capacitors are size 0603. trace delay might be restricted by the available space on the board and the component location. While routing the traces, the clock signal traces should be routed first and should be locked prior to routing other signal traces. POWER AND GROUNDING · The differential 50 output traces should have same length. Place the decoupling capacitors as close as possible to the power pins. If space allows, placement of the decoupling capacitor on the component side is preferred. This can reduce unwanted inductance between the decoupling capacitor and the power pin caused by the via. · Avoid sharp angles on the clock trace. Sharp angle turns cause the characteristic impedance to change on the transmission lines. · Keep the clock traces on the same layer. Whenever possible, avoid placing vias on the clock traces. Placement of vias on the traces can affect the trace characteristic impedance and hence degrade signal integrity. Maximize the power and ground pad sizes and number of vias capacitors. This can reduce the inductance between the power and ground planes and the component power and ground pins. · To prevent cross talk, avoid routing other signal traces in parallel with the clock traces. If running parallel traces is unavoidable, allow a separation of at least three trace widths between the differential clock trace and the other signal trace. The RC filter consisting of R7, C11, and C16 should be placed as close to the VDDA pin as possible. CLOCK TRACES AND TERMINATION Poor signal integrity can degrade the system performance or cause system failure. In synchronous high-speed digital systems, the clock signal is less tolerant to poor signal integrity than other signals. Any ringing on the rising or falling edge or excessive ring back can cause system failure. The shape of the trace and the · Make sure no other signal traces are routed between the clock trace pair. · The series termination resistors should be located as close to the driver pins as possible. GND 50 Ohm Trace R7 C16 C11 C1 VDDA VDD R1 VIA Other signals C7 Pin 1 C6 C5 U1 C4 C2 C3 R2 50 Ohm Trace FIGURE 4B. PCB BOARD LAYOUT FOR ICS8705I ICS8705I 8705BYI 8705BYI www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 13 REV. D JULY 8, 2004 ICS8705I ICS8705I Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ZERO DELAY, DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK GENERATOR RELIABILITY INFORMATION TABLE 6. JAVS. AIR FLOW TABLE FOR 32 LEAD LQFP JA by Velocity (Linear Feet per Minute) 0 200 500 67.8°C/W 47.9°C/W Single-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards 55.9°C/W 42.1°C/W 50.1°C/W 39.4°C/W NOTE: Most modern PCB designs use multi-layered boards. The data in the second row pertains to most designs. TRANSISTOR COUNT The transistor count for ICS8705I ICS8705I is: 3126 8705BYI 8705BYI www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 14 REV. D JULY 8, 2004 ICS8705I ICS8705I Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ZERO DELAY, DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK GENERATOR PACKAGE OUTLINE - Y SUFFIX FOR 32 LEAD LQFP TABLE 7. PACKAGE DIMENSIONS JEDEC VARIATION ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS BBA SYMBOL MINIMUM NOMINAL MAXIMUM 32 N A - - 1.60 A1 0.05 - 0.15 A2 1.35 1.40 1.45 b 0.30 0.37 0.45 c 0.09 - 0.20 D 9.00 BASIC D1 7.00 BASIC D2 5.60 Ref. E 9.00 BASIC E1 7.00 BASIC E2 5.60 Ref. 0.80 BASIC e L 0.45 0.60 0.75 0° - 7° ccc - - 0.10 Reference Document: JEDEC Publication 95, MS-026 MS-026 8705BYI 8705BYI www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 15 REV. D JULY 8, 2004 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS8705I ICS8705I ZERO DELAY, DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK GENERATOR TABLE 8. ORDERING INFORMATION Part/Order Number Marking Package Count Temperature ICS8705BYI ICS8705BYI ICS8705BYI ICS8705BYI 32 Lead LQFP 250 per tray -40°C to 85°C ICS8705BYIT ICS8705BYIT ICS8705BYI ICS8705BYI 32 Lead LQFP on Tape and Reel 1000 -40°C to 85°C ICS8705BYILF ICS8705BYILF ICS8705BYILF ICS8705BYILF 32 Lead "Lead Free" LQFP 250 per tray -40°C to 85°C ICS8705BYILFT ICS8705BYILFT ICS8705BYILF ICS8705BYILF 32 Lead "Lead Free" LQFP on Tape and Reel 1000 -40°C to 85°C The aforementioned trademark, HiPerClockSTM is a trademark of Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries. While the information presented herein has been checked for both accuracy and reliability, Integrated Circuit Systems, Incorporated (ICS) assumes no responsibility for either its use or for infringement of any patents or other rights of third parties, which would result from its use. No other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied. This product is intended for use in normal commercial and industrial applications. Any other applications such as those requiring high reliability, or other extraordinary environmental requirements are not recommended without additional processing by ICS. ICS reserves the right to change any circuitry or specifications without notice. ICS does not authorize or warrant any ICS product for use in life support devices or critical medical instruments. 8705BYI 8705BYI www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 16 REV. D JULY 8, 2004 Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc. ICS8705I ICS8705I ZERO DELAY, DIFFERENTIAL-TO-LVCMOS / LVTTL CLOCK GENERATOR REVISION HISTORY SHEET Rev Table 3A Page 3 5A 5 3.3V AC Characteristics Table - updated the Output Frequency row from 275MHz Max. to 250MHz Max. 4/5/02 5B 7 2 2 4/10/02 B 1 2 2.5V AC Characteristics Table - updated the Output Frequency row from 275MHz Max. to 250MHz Max. Pin Description Table - revised power pin descriptions. B 1 2 B 1 B B 2 Description of Change PLL Enable Function Table - revised the Reference Frequency Range column Pin Characteristics Table - added 23pF to CPD row. Pin Description Table - Pin# 10 from description, replaced "Connect to pin 10." with "Connect to one of the outputs." Revised CLK0 description and MR description. D 1 4A & 4D 8 2 4&6 Revised Output Rise/Fall Time Diagram. Pin Description table - revised MR and VDD descriptions. Power Supply Table - changed VDD parameter to correspond with the pin description. 5A & 5B T5B 5&7 7 AC tables - Changed the Static Phase Offset limits for CLK1, nCLK1. 2.5V AC Characteristics Table - added Phase Jitter spec, and Note 5. T2 C 9 2 Replaced Static Phase Offset Diagram with Phase Jitter & SPO Diagram. Pin Characteristics Table - changed CIN 4pF max. to 4pF typical. ROUT, added 5 min. and 12 max. 11 Added Differential Clock Input Interface section. D D 8705BYI 8705BYI T8 12 & 13 1 16 Date Added Layout Guideline and PCB Board Layout. Added Lead-Free bullet to Features section. Added Lead-Free par t number to Ordering Information table. www.icst.com/products/hiperclocks.html 17 7/15/02 8/1/02 8/21/02 1/22/03 3/14/03 7/14/03 7/8/04 REV. D JULY 8, 2004