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AWG7000 AWG7102 AWG7101 AWG7052 AWG7051 DPO7000/TDS5000/6000/7000 SCPI-1999 - Datasheet Archive
AWG7000 Series (AWG7102, AWG7101, AWG7052, AWG7051) Features & Benefits 10 GS/s (20 GS/s) and 5 GS/s models 1 or 2 Arbitrary
Arbitrary Waveform Generator AWG7000 AWG7000 Series (AWG7102 AWG7102, AWG7101 AWG7101, AWG7052 AWG7052, AWG7051 AWG7051) Features & Benefits 10 GS/s (20 GS/s) and 5 GS/s models 1 or 2 Arbitrary Waveform Outputs Accurate Timing with only 20 pspk-pk Total Jitter (at 10-12 BER, Typical) 45 ps Tr/Tf (20% to 80%) ±100 ps Range (1 ps Resolution) Inter Channel Skew Control 2 or 4 Variable Level Marker Outputs Accurate Timing with only 30 pspk-pk Total Jitter (at 10-12 BER, Typical) 45 ps Tr/Tf (20% to 80%) Up to 300 ps Range (1 ps Resolution) Delay Control Vertical Resolution up to 10-Bit Available: 10-Bits (No Marker Output) or 8-Bits (with Two Marker Outputs) Up to 64 M (64,800,000) Point Record Length Provides Longer Data Streams The AWG7000 AWG7000 Series of Arbitrary Waveform Generators Delivers the Industry's Best Mixed Signal Stimulus Solution for Ever-increasing Measurement Challenges The AWG7000 AWG7000 Series Arbitrary Waveform Generator delivers a unique combination of superior signal stimulus, unrivaled sample rate, bandwidth and signal fidelity and uncompromised usability. This family offers the industry's best solution to the challenging signal stimulus issues faced by designers verifying, characterizing and debugging sophisticated electronic designs. With sample rates from 5 GS/s to 20 GS/s (10-Bits), together with 1 to 2 output channels, the toughest measurement challenges in the disk drive, communications, digital consumer and semiconductor design/test industries can be easily solved. The open Windows (Windows XP)-based instruments deliver ease of use and allow connectivity with peripherals and compatibility with third-party software. Application Examples The need for performance arbitrary waveform generation is broad and spans over a wide array of applications. With the AWG7000 AWG7000 Series, Tektronix' 3rd generation of industry leading Arbitrary Waveform Generators represent a new benchmark in performance, sample rate, signal fidelity and timing resolution. The ability to create, generate or replicate either ideal, distorted or "real-life" signals is essential in the design and testing process. Signal generation with controllable rise and fall times, noise or jitter; pre-emphasis, multilevel and mixed signals; wideband RF and fast changing signals are just some of the capabilities of the AWG7000 AWG7000 Series. Down to 100 fs Resolution Edge Timing Shift Control Real-time Sequencing Creates Infinite Waveform Loops, Jumps and Conditional Branches Intuitive User Interface Shortens Test Time Integrated PC Supports Network Integration and Provides a Builtin DVD, Removable Hard Drive, LAN and USB Ports Applications Disk Drive (Magnetic/Optical) Read/Write: Up to 5 Gbps Data Rate (2-point/cell) or 50 ps Timing Resolution Telecom/Data Communications: Up to 10 Gbps Data Rate (Binary, Pre-/De-emphasis and Multi-level Logic) Wireless Communications: Up to 5 GHz (4-waveform points/cycle) Arbitrary RF/IF and Wide-bandwidth Modulation I and Q Baseband Signals Mixed Signal Design and Test: 2-channel Analog plus 4-channel Marker Outputs High-speed, Low-jitter Data/Pulse and Clock Source Real-world, Ideal or Distorted Signal Generation Including All the Glitches, Anomalies and Impairments Enhanced/Corrupted Playback of DSO Captured Signals Waveform Vectors Imported from Third-party Tools such as MathCAD, MatLab, Excel and Others Arbitrary Waveform Generator AWG7000 AWG7000 Series (AWG7102 AWG7102, AWG7101 AWG7101, AWG7052 AWG7052, AWG7051 AWG7051) Figure 1. 5 Gbps pre/de-emphasized signal. Pre/De-Emphasized Signal Generation With increasing transmission speeds and to compensate for frequency characteristics of "lossy" media, the technique of pre/deemphasis is increasingly applied. Serial data standards such as PCI Express and others have also included pre/de-emphasis tests as a requirement to meet the respective compliance test specification. The basic theory of pre-emphasis is that for any series of bits of the same value, the first bit always has a higher voltage level than the following bits. By doing so, frequency characteristics of transmission lines can be compensated, thus the signal fidelity at the receiver side increased. The AWG7000 AWG7000 Series, with its performance and analog output, enables users to directly generate pre/de-emphasized signals for next-generation serial data standards. It also enables users to generate 3-level signals as required for SATA Out-of-Band (OOB) testing. The direct generation of such signals provides an increased signal quality and avoids cumbersome signal generation via multiple channels and power combiner. See Figure 1. Multi-level Signal Generation The requirements for serial interfaces are continuously increasing. Higher and higher data rates are required, and the perform- 2 Figure 2. 20 Gbps 4PAM signal (5 GS/s; AWG7101 AWG7101). ance of cables and circuits is moving closer to their theoretical limits. One technique to increase the data rate without increasing the transition rate is by applying multi-level signals, wherein a signal can assume more than the standard binary 2 levels. In multi-level signaling one can think of multi-level discrete amplitudes of a signal. This phenomenon is known as pulseamplitude-modulation or PAM. A 4PAM signal, a signal with 4 different amplitudes, increases the data rate by four without increasing the transition rate of the signal. Multi-level signals are not only applied for data transmission. Multi-level memory chips, storing more than a single bit in an individual memory element, are being produced and multi-level coding of data for storage on optical disks is being considered as an efficient way to increase storage capacity. The AWG7000 AWG7000 Series enables you to test your latest design by generating any kind of mixed or multi-level signal. Signal Generation for Storage Device Testing Increasing capacity requirements for storage devices leads to the development of new and faster read-and-write strategies for magnetic as well as optical storage devices. Multi-level coding of data for storage on optical disks is also being considered as an efficient way to increase storage capacity. Signal Sources · www.tektronix.com/signal_sources Figure 3. Hard disk read channel signal (5 Gbps 2 points per cell); AWG7101 AWG7101 with 10 GS/s. Figure 4. UWB (MBOA) three band (480 Mbps 1795 MAC bytes 96 symbol payload); 3.168 GHz to 4.752 GHz; AWG7102 AWG7102; Interleave at 15.84 GS/s; 0.5Vpk-pk. The AWG7000 AWG7000 Series, with its ability to generate an accurate reproduction of the read-and-write signals, enables users to design, develop and test the latest storage devices. With sample rates up to 20 GS/s and the generation of up to 6 signals (2 analog plus 4 marker) with a clock timing resolution of 100 ps, the AWG7000 AWG7000 Series is representing a new benchmark in the industry. See Figure 3. Wideband RF-Signal Generation In the RF world, technologies ranging from a wireless mouse to a satellite image require test equipment that can provide enough sample rate and resolution to re-create even the most complex RF behavior. The latest digital RF technologies Arbitrary Waveform Generator AWG7000 AWG7000 Series (AWG7102 AWG7102, AWG7101 AWG7101, AWG7052 AWG7052, AWG7051 AWG7051) traditional generation using I/Q modulators. The AWG7000 AWG7000 Series with its maximum sample rate of 20 GS/s is the sole solution that allows a direct RF signal generation for up to 5 GHz. See Figure 4. generation of RF signals and their output via the D/A converter for signals up to a carrier frequency of 5 GHz and a bandwidth of 5.8 GHz. The direct generation of IF or RF signals avoids I/Q degradations and lengthy adjustments associated with often exceed the capabilities of current test equipment to generate wide bandwidth and fast changing signals that are increasingly seen in many wireless applications such as radar, UWB and others. The AWG7000 AWG7000 Series enables the direct Characteristics Arbitrary Waveforms AWG7102 AWG7102 Waveform Length AWG7101 AWG7101 2 to 32,400,000 points (or 2 to 64,800,000 points, Option 01) in multiples of 64 Interleave: 2 to 64,800,000 points (or 2 to 129,600,000 points, Option 01) in multiples of 128 AWG7052 AWG7052 AWG7051 AWG7051 2 to 32,400,000 points (or 2 to 64,800,000 points, Option 01) in multiples of 64 Number of Waveforms 1 to 16,000 Sequence Length 1 to 4,000 steps Sequence Repeat Counter 1 to 65,536 or infinite Sequence Control Repeat count, Wait for Trigger, Go-to-N and Jump Jump Mode Synchronous and Asynchronous Run Modes Continuous Triggered Waveform is iteratively output. If a sequence is defined, the sequence order and repeat functions are applied Waveform is output only once when an external, internal, GPIB, LAN or manual trigger is received Gated Waveform begins output when gate is true and resets to beginning when false Sequence Interleave Operation Waveform is output as defined by the sequence Up to 20 GS/s sample rate (Option 06) N/A Clock Generator Sampling Frequency 10 MS/s to 10 GS/s (10 GS/s to 20 GS/s at interleave) 10 MS/s to 10 GS/s Resolution 10 MS/s to 5 GS/s 8 digits Internal Clock Accuracy Within ±(1 ppm+Aging), Aging: within ±1 ppm/year Clock Phase Noise Less than 90 dBc/Hz at 100 kHz offset Internal Trigger Generator Internal Trigger Rate Range 1.0 µs to 10.0 s Resolution 3 digits, 0.1 µs minimum Skew Control Between Outputs Range Resolution Skew Accuracy 100 ps to +100 ps N/A 100 ps to +100 ps N/A 1 ps N/A 1 ps N/A ±(10% of setting +10 ps) N/A ±(10% of setting +10 ps) N/A Signal Sources · www.tektronix.com/signal_sources 3 Arbitrary Waveform Generator AWG7000 AWG7000 Series (AWG7102 AWG7102, AWG7101 AWG7101, AWG7052 AWG7052, AWG7051 AWG7051) Main Arbitrary Waveform Output AWG7102 AWG7102 AWG7101 AWG7101 AWG7052 AWG7052 AWG7051 AWG7051 Digital to Analog Converter Resolution 10-Bit (no marker output) or 8-Bit (2 ch markets available): each channel selectable Standard Output (into 50 ) Number of Arb Outputs 2 1 2 Output Style 1 Differential Output Impedance 50 Connector SMA Front Amplitude Amplitude Normal: 50 mVpk-pk to 2.0 Vpk-pk, Direct: 50 mVpk-pk to 1.0 Vpk-pk Resolution 1 mV DC Accuracy ±(3.0% of Amplitude+2 mV) at offset=0 V Offset Range Normal: 0.5 V to + 0.5 V, Direct: N/A Resolution 1 mV Accuracy ±(2% of offset ±10 mV) at minimum amplitude Pulse Response (1 and 1 waveform data, 0 V offset, through filter at 1 Vpk-pk) Rise/Fall Time (20 to 80%) Normal: 350 ps (at 2.0 Vpk-pk), Direct: 75 ps (at 1.0 Vpk-pk) Overshoot Less than 10% (at 1.0 Vpk-pk amplitude) Bandwidth (3dB) Timing Skew Low Pass Filter Delay from Marker Output Sine Wave Characteristics (up to 5th harmonic) Harmonic Distortion Non-harmonic Spurious SFDR (Typical) Normal: 750 MHz, Direct: 3.5 GHz Less than 20 ps (direct output between each channel (+) Pos and () Neg output) Normal: 50 MHz, 200 MHz (Bessel type), Direct: N/A Normal: 50 MHz (9.7 ns), 200 MHz (3.9 ns), Through (2.1 ns), Direct (0.5 ns) (10 GS/s clock, 32 waveform points, 312.5 MHz signal frequency, 1.0 V amplitude) (10 GS/s clock, 32 waveform points, 156.25 MHz signal frequency, 1.0 V amplitude) Normal: 35 dBc, Direct: 42 dBc Normal: 40 dBc, Direct: 45 dBc Normal: 50 dBc (DC to 5 GHz) Normal: 50 dBc (DC to 2.5 GHz) (10 GS/s clock, amplitude: 1Vpk-pk, offset: 0 V, filter: "through," 10-Bit DAC operation mode, DC to 5 GHz) (5 GS/s clock, amplitude: 1 Vpk-pk, offset: 0 V, filter: "through," 10-Bit DAC operation mode, DC to 2.5 GHz) Normal: 45 dB, Direct: 45 dB (at 312.5 MHz) Phase Noise Normal: 51 dB, Direct: 51 dB (at 156 MHz) (10 GS/s clock, amplitude: 1 Vpk-pk, offset: 0 V, 312.5 MHz) 90 dBc/Hz at 10 kHz offset (5 GS/s clock, amplitude: 1Vpk-pk, offset: 0 V, 156 MHz) 90 dBc/Hz at 10 kHz offset Random Jitter (Typical) RMS Total Jitter (Typical) Peak-to-Peak 4 1010 clock pattern Normal: 1.6 ps, Direct: 0.9 ps Normal: 1.6 ps, Direct: 0.9 ps 215-1 PN data pattern (@ 10-12 BER) Normal: 50 ps at 0.5 Gbps, Direct: 30 ps at 1 G to 6 Gbps Signal Sources · www.tektronix.com/signal_sources Normal: 50 ps at 0.5 Gbps, Direct: 30 ps at 1 G to 5 Gbps Arbitrary Waveform Generator AWG7000 AWG7000 Series (AWG7102 AWG7102, AWG7101 AWG7101, AWG7052 AWG7052, AWG7051 AWG7051) Option 02: High Bandwidth Output Option (Remove Standard Output) AWG7102 AWG7102 AWG7101 AWG7101 AWG7052 AWG7052 Output Style AWG7051 AWG7051 Differential Output Impedance 50 Connector SMA Front Amplitude (into 50 ) Amplitude 500 mVpk-pk to 1.0 Vpk-pk Resolution 1 mV DC Accuracy ±(2.0% of Amplitude+2 mV) Offset N/A Pulse Response (1 and 1 waveform data, 1 Vpk-pk) Rise/Fall Time: (20 to 80%) 45 ps Overshoot Less than 3% (at 1.0 Vpk-pk amplitude) Bandwidth (3dB) Timing Skew 5.8 GHz Less than 20 ps (between each channel (+) Pos and () Neg output) Delay from Marker Output Sine Wave Characteristics (up to 5th harmonic) Harmonic Distortion (Typical) 0.2 ns (10 GS/s clock, 32 waveform points, 312.5 MHz signal frequency, 1.0 V amplitude) (10 GS/s clock, 32 waveform points, 156.25 MHz signal frequency, 1.0 V amplitude) 42 dBc 45 dBc 50 dBc, DC to 5 GHz 50 dBc, DC to 2.5 GHz SFDR (Typical) (10 GS/s clock, amplitude: 1 Vpk-pk, 10-Bit DAC operation mode, DC to 5 GHz) 44 dB (at 312.5 MHz) (5 GS/s clock, amplitude: 1 Vpk-pk, 10-Bit DAC operation mode, DC to 2.5 GHz) 48 dB (at 156 MHz) Phase Noise (10 GS/s clock, amplitude: 1 Vpk-pk, 312.5 MHz) (5 GS/s clock, amplitude: 1 Vpk-pk, 156 MHz) 90 dBc/Hz at 10 kHz offset 90 dBc/Hz at 10 kHz offset Non-harmonic Spurious (Typical) Random Jitter (Typical) RMS 1010 clock pattern 0.9 ps 0.9 ps 215-1 Total Jitter (Typical) Peak-to-Peak 20 pspk-pk: at 2 G to 10 Gbps PN data pattern (@ 10-12 BER) 20 pspk-pk: at 2 G to 5 Gbps Signal Sources · www.tektronix.com/signal_sources 5 Arbitrary Waveform Generator AWG7000 AWG7000 Series (AWG7102 AWG7102, AWG7101 AWG7101, AWG7052 AWG7052, AWG7051 AWG7051) Option 06: Interleaved High Bandwidth Output in Addition Option 02 (Remove Standard Output) Available for only AWG7102 AWG7102 AWG7102 AWG7102 Output Style Differential Output Impedance 50 Connector SMA Front Zeroing Control On or Off Amplitude (into 50 ) Amplitude Zeroing On: 250 mVpk-pk to 0.5 Vpk-pk, Zeroing Off: 500 mVpk-pk to 1.0 Vpk-pk Resolution 1 mV DC Accuracy (Typical) ±(8.0% of Amplitude+2 mV) at offset = 0 V Offset N/A Pulse Response Rise/Fall Time: (20 to 80%) Overshoot 45 ps Less than 10% (at 1.0 Vpk-pk amplitude) Bandwidth (3 dB) 5.8 GHz Delay from Marker Output 1.0 ns Sine Wave Characteristics (Up to 5th harmonic) Harmonics Distortion Non-harmonic Spurious SFDR (Typical) (20 GS/s clock, 32 waveform points, 625 MHz signal frequency) Zeroing On: 40 dBc (0.5 Vpk-pk), Off: 40 dBc (1 Vpk-pk) DC to 5 GHz, Zeroing On: 45 dBc (0.5 Vpk-pk), Off: 45 dBc (1 Vpk-pk) (20 GS/s clock, 10-Bit DAC operation mode, DC to 10 GHz) 2.5 GHz: Zeroing On: 30 dB, Off: 40 dB Phase Noise (20 GS/s clock, 625 MHz) At 10 KHz offset: Zeroing On: 85 dBc/Hz (0.5 Vpk-pk), Off: 85 dBc/Hz (1 Vpk-pk) 6 Signal Sources · www.tektronix.com/signal_sources Arbitrary Waveform Generator AWG7000 AWG7000 Series (AWG7102 AWG7102, AWG7101 AWG7101, AWG7052 AWG7052, AWG7051 AWG7051) Auxiliary Outputs AWG7102 AWG7102 AWG7101 AWG7101 4 (2 per channel) AWG7052 AWG7052 2 AWG7051 AWG7051 4 (2 per channel) 2 Marker Output Number of Outputs Output Style Differential Output Impedance 50 Connector SMA Front Level (into 50 ) (Twice for Hi_Z Input) Output Window 1.4 V to +1.4 V Amplitude 0.5 Vpk-pk to 1.4 Vpk-pk Resolution 10 mV External Termination 2.8 V to +2.8 V Level Accuracy ±(10% of setting+50 mV) Rise/Fall Time (20% to 80%) 45 ps (1.0 Vpk-pk, Hi+1.0 V, Lo 0 V) Marker Timing Skew Intra Skew